0000000000850644

AUTHOR

Chaturvedula S. Sastri

showing 2 related works from this author

Analysis of Roman and other archaeological glasses by 12 MeV proton activation analysis

2020

Abstract 14 elements were determined, at trace level, in Roman and other archaeological glasses by 12 MeV proton activation analysis. The results show that the natural glass from Mongolia and Brazilian quartz are the purest of all the samples analysed with detection limits at 1 ppm level for Ti, V, Cr, As, Sr, Y and Zr. In several cut pieces of one variety of Roman glass, using the concentration of Ca, Ti, Fe, Sr and Sb as markers, the homogeneity of glass production and their potential use in provenance studies were discussed.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsGlass productionMaterials science060102 archaeologybusiness.industry06 humanities and the arts010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesArchaeology0104 chemical sciences0601 history and archaeologyGamma spectroscopybusinessInstrumentationQuartzNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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La utilización de marfil de cachalote en el Calcolítico de Portugal

2013

Scientific analysis were undertaken within a research project concerning ivory objects from the Chalcolithic to Early Bronze Age of the Iberian Peninsula. In several of the analyses of objects from Portuguese Estremadura, especially V-perforated buttons, we could detect for the first time the presence of sperm whale ivory. This highlights the advantage and necessity of scientific analysis of ivory. It also clearly demonstrates that not all ivory used was ivory from African or Asian elephants, but we also did find ivory from the extinct Elephas antiquus, the hippopotamus and in this case sperm-whale. Thus, already in the Chalcolithic the raw material provenience was highly diverse, which in …

Sperm whaleArcheologyPortuguese Estremadura Western MediterraneanElemental analysisEspectroscopía isotópica de masasAnálisis científicosMicro-Raman SpectroscopyEstremadura portuguesa Mediterráneo occidentalOptical microscopyNatural (archaeology)Marfil HuesoArqueologíaPrehistoryCachaloteMicroscopia ópticaBronze AgePeninsulaIvory Bone like materialsSperm whalebiology.animalScientific analysislcsh:CC1-960Extremadura portuguesa Mediterráneo occidentalCalcolítico Primera Edad de los Metalesgeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyWhaleAnálisis elementalChalcolithicbiology.organism_classificationArchaeologyMamíferos marinosIsotopic Ratio Mass SpectometryGeographySea mammalsHippopotamuslcsh:ArchaeologyEspectroscopía Micro-RamanChalcolithic Early Metal AgeMicro-Raman Spectroscopy Elemental analysis
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