0000000000852030

AUTHOR

Ramón Gutiérrez-sánchez

showing 3 related works from this author

Scorpiand-like azamacrocycles prevent the chronic establishment of Trypanosoma cruzi in a murine model.

2013

Chagas disease is today one of the most important neglected diseases for its upcoming expansion to non-endemic areas and has become a threat to blood recipients in many countries. In this study, the trypanocidal activity of ten derivatives of a family of aza-scorpiand like macrocycles is evaluated against Trypanosoma cruzi in vitro and in vivo murine model in which the acute and chronic phases of Chagas disease were analyzed. The compounds 4, 3 and 1 were found to be more active against the parasite and less toxic against Vero cells than the reference drug benznidazole, 4 being the most active compound, particularly in the chronic phase. While all these compounds showed a remarkable degree …

Chagas diseaseMacrocyclic CompoundsTrypanosoma cruziAntiprotozoal AgentsLigandsMicrobiologyMiceIn vivoDrug DiscoveryChlorocebus aethiopsmedicineEscherichia coliAnimalsHumansTrypanosoma cruziVero CellsCells CulturedPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationAza CompoundsMice Inbred BALB CbiologyMolecular StructureSuperoxide DismutaseOrganic ChemistryGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseIn vitroDisease Models AnimalEnzymechemistryMechanism of actionBenznidazoleImmunologyChronic DiseaseVero cellFemalemedicine.symptommedicine.drugEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry
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Simple dialkyl pyrazole-3,5-dicarboxylates show in vitro and in vivo activity against disease-causing trypanosomatids.

2017

SUMMARYThe synthesis and antiprotozoal activity of some simple dialkyl pyrazole-3,5-dicarboxylates (compounds 2–6) and their sodium salts (pyrazolates) (compounds 7–9) against Trypanosoma cruzi, Leishmania infantum and Leishmania braziliensis are reported. In most cases the studied compounds showed, especially against the clinically significant amastigote forms, in vitro activities higher than those of the reference drugs (benznidazole for T. cruzi and glucantime for Leishmania spp.); furthermore, the low non-specific cytotoxicities against Vero cells and macrophages shown by these compounds led to good selectivity indexes, which are 8–72 times higher for T. cruzi amastigotes and 15–113 tim…

0301 basic medicineTrypanosomamedicine.drug_classTrypanosoma cruziParasitemiaLeishmania braziliensisMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesMiceIn vivoChlorocebus aethiopsparasitic diseasesmedicineAnimalsChagas DiseaseDicarboxylic AcidsLeishmania infantumAmastigoteTrypanosoma cruziVero CellsLeishmaniaMice Inbred BALB CbiologyMacrophagesbiology.organism_classificationLeishmaniaLeishmania braziliensisTrypanocidal Agentsantichagasic activitypyrazole030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesBenznidazoleleishmanicidal activityAntiprotozoalcytotoxicityPyrazolesAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyFemaleLeishmania infantummedicine.drug
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In vitro leishmanicidal activity of pyrazole-containing polyamine macrocycles which inhibit the Fe-SOD enzyme of Leishmania infantum and Leishmania b…

2014

The in vitro leishmanicidal activity and cytotoxicity of pyrazole-containing macrocyclic polyamines 1-4 was assayed on Leishmania infantum and Leishmania braziliensis species. Compounds 1-4 were more active and less toxic than glucantime and both infection rates and ultrastructural alterations confirmed that 1 and 2 were highly leishmanicidal and induced extensive parasite cell damage. Modifications in the excretion products of parasites treated with 1-3 were also consistent with substantial cytoplasm alterations. Compound 2 was highlighted as a potent inhibitor of Fe-SOD in both species, whereas its effect on human CuZn-SOD was poor. Molecular modelling suggested that 2 could deactivate Fe…

Models MolecularLeishmanicidal activityErythrocytesMacrocyclic CompoundsAntioxidantCell Survivalmedicine.medical_treatmentAntiprotozoal AgentsProtozoan ProteinsBiologyLeishmania braziliensisCell LinePolyamine macrocyclechemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscopy Electron TransmissionIron superoxide dismutasePolyaminesmedicineAnimalsHumansLeishmania infantumCytotoxicityLeishmaniasischemistry.chemical_classificationMice Inbred BALB CSuperoxide DismutaseMacrophagesbiology.organism_classificationLeishmania braziliensisIn vitroInfectious DiseasesEnzymechemistryBiochemistryCell culturePyrazolePyrazolesFemaleAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyLeishmania infantumPolyamineParasitology
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