0000000000862876

AUTHOR

I. Yu. Tolstikhina

showing 2 related works from this author

Charge-state dynamics of 1.4- and 11-MeV/u uranium ions penetrating H2 and He gas targets

2018

Abstract Theoretical description and interpretation are presented of the recent experimental data on stripping of fast 238U ions, penetrating H2 and He gaseous targets: obtained in GSI, Darmstadt, Germany at 1.4 MeV/u with a H2 stripper, and in RIKEN, Saitama, Japan at 11 MeV/u with H2 and He strippers. Electron-loss and capture cross sections for uranium ions, interacting with H2 and He targets are calculated and used as input data in the BREIT code to obtain dynamic characteristics of uranium-ion beams: non-equilibrium and equilibrium charge-state fractions, mean and equilibrium charges, and equilibrium thicknesses. Special attention is paid for the calculation of the dynamic characterist…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beamHydrogenStripping (chemistry)Gaussianchemistry.chemical_elementCharge (physics)Uranium01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasIonsymbols.namesakechemistry0103 physical sciencessymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physics010306 general physicsInstrumentationBeam (structure)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Average charge states of heavy and superheavy ions passing through a rarified gas: Theory and experiment

2013

The average charge states $\overline{q}$ of heavy and superheavy ions (atomic numbers $Z=80$--114) passing through He gas are studied experimentally and theoretically. Experimental data were measured at the gas-filled recoil separator, i.e., the TransActinide Separator and Chemistry Apparatus (TASCA) at GSI Darmstadt, for ion energies of a few hundred keV/u at gas pressures of 0.2 to 2.0 mbar. An attempt is made to describe experimental $\overline{q}$ values by means of atomic calculations of the binding energies and electron-loss and electron-capture cross sections. The influence of the gas-density effect is included in the calculations. The calculated $\overline{q}$ reproduce the experime…

PhysicsNuclear physicsAb initio quantum chemistry methodsBinding energyTransactinide elementCharge (physics)Atomic numberElectronic structureAtomic physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsExcitationIonPhysical Review A
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