0000000000873669

AUTHOR

Kari G. Chaffee

showing 2 related works from this author

Association of polygenic risk score with the risk of chronic lymphocytic leukemia and monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis

2018

IF 15.132 (2017); International audience; Inherited loci have been found to be associated with risk of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). A combined polygenic risk score (PRS) of representative single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from these loci may improve risk prediction over individual SNPs. Herein, we evaluated the association of a PRS with CLL risk and its precursor, monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis (MBL). We assessed its validity and discriminative ability in an independent sample and evaluated effect modification and confounding by family history (FH) of hematological cancers. For discovery, we pooled genotype data on 41 representative SNPs from 1499 CLL and 2459 controls from the…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyLymphocytosisClinical Trials and ObservationsChronic lymphocytic leukemiaImmunologySingle-nucleotide polymorphism[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerLymphocytosisPolymorphism Single NucleotideBiochemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk Factorsimmune system diseasesInternal medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesGenotypeOdds RatiomedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to Disease10. No inequalityAgedAged 80 and overB-Lymphocytesbusiness.industryConfoundingCell BiologyHematologyOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLeukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-Cell3. Good health030104 developmental biologyGenetic epidemiologyGenetic Loci030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMonoclonal B-cell lymphocytosisFemalemedicine.symptombusiness
researchProduct

Meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies discovers multiple loci for chronic lymphocytic leukemia

2016

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a common lymphoid malignancy with strong heritability. To further understand the genetic susceptibility for CLL and identify common loci associated with risk, we conducted a meta-analysis of four genome-wide association studies (GWAS) composed of 3,100 cases and 7,667 controls with follow-up replication in 1,958 cases and 5,530 controls. Here we report three new loci at 3p24.1 (rs9880772, EOMES, P=2.55 × 10−11), 6p25.2 (rs73718779, SERPINB6, P=1.97 × 10−8) and 3q28 (rs9815073, LPP, P=3.62 × 10−8), as well as a new independent SNP at the known 2q13 locus (rs9308731, BCL2L11, P=1.00 × 10−11) in the combined analysis. We find suggestive evidence (P<5 × 10−…

0301 basic medicineMedicin och hälsovetenskapChronic lymphocytic leukemiaGeneral Physics and AstronomyGenome-wide association studyVARIANTSMedical and Health SciencesMalalties hereditàries[ SDV.MHEP.HEM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/HematologyChronicGeneticsRISKLeukemiaMultidisciplinaryBANK1VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801Bcl-2-Like Protein 11QAdaptor Proteins[SDV.MHEP.HEM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/HematologySingle NucleotideLymphocytic3. Good healthPRIORITIZATIONMultidisciplinary SciencesLeukemiamedicine.anatomical_structureScience & Technology - Other TopicsTRANSCRIPTION FACTOR EOMESODERMINGenetic disordersEXPRESSIONSUSCEPTIBILITY LOCIScienceEuropean Continental Ancestry GroupFAS GENE-MUTATIONSLocus (genetics)BiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCLASSIFICATIONWhite PeopleArticle03 medical and health sciencesProto-Oncogene ProteinsMD MultidisciplinarymedicineGenetic predispositionSNPHumansLeucèmia limfocítica crònicaGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphismB cellSerpinsGenetic associationAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingScience & TechnologySignal TransducingB-CellMembrane ProteinsGeneral Chemistrymedicine.diseaseLeukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-Cell030104 developmental biologyChronic lymphocytic leukemiaVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Community medicine Social medicine: 801Apoptosis Regulatory ProteinsT-Box Domain ProteinsFOLLICULAR LYMPHOMAGenome-Wide Association Study
researchProduct