0000000000886502

AUTHOR

Johannes Steffen

0000-0002-0647-4157

showing 2 related works from this author

Short-Term Effects of Microglia-Specific Mitochondrial Dysfunction on Amyloidosis in Transgenic Models of Alzheimer's Disease.

2018

Reduction of mitochondrial activity is a subtle and early event in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease. Mitochondrial damage and consequentially enhanced production of reactive oxygen species is particularly occurring in the vicinity of amyloid plaques. Since all cells are affected by mitochondrial damage, analyses of cell type-specific effects are challenging. To study the impact of mitochondrial alterations on microglial activity in a homogeneous genetic background, we generated bone marrow chimeras of irradiated 46-days-old APP-transgenic mice. For reconstitution, bone marrow from CX3CR1-eGFP mice with mitochondria of either non-obese diabetic or C57BL/6J animals was utilized. Succes…

0301 basic medicineMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMitochondrial DiseasesAmyloidCellGreen Fluorescent ProteinsCX3C Chemokine Receptor 1Mice TransgenicPlaque AmyloidBiologyMitochondrionPathogenesis03 medical and health sciencesAmyloid beta-Protein Precursor0302 clinical medicineAlzheimer DiseaseMice Inbred NODCX3CR1medicinePresenilin-1AnimalsHumansMicrogliaGeneral NeuroscienceAmyloidosisCalcium-Binding ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsGeneral MedicineAmyloidosismedicine.diseaseMitochondriaMice Inbred C57BLPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleBone marrowMicrogliaGeriatrics and Gerontology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
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Expression of endogenous mouse APP modulates β-amyloid deposition in hAPP-transgenic mice

2017

Amyloid-β (Aβ) deposition is one of the hallmarks of the amyloid hypothesis in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Mouse models using APP-transgene overexpression to generate amyloid plaques have shown to model only certain parts of the disease. The extent to which the data from mice can be transferred to man remains controversial. Several studies have shown convincing treatment results in reducing Aβ and enhancing cognition in mice but failed totally in human. One model-dependent factor has so far been almost completely neglected: the endogenous expression of mouse APP and its effects on the transgenic models and the readout for therapeutic approaches. Here, we report that hAPP-transgenic models of …

0301 basic medicineGenetically modified mouseMaleMurine amyloid-betaBACE1-ASMice TransgenicPlaque Amyloidlcsh:RC346-429Pathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceAmyloid beta-Protein Precursor0302 clinical medicineMeningesAmyloid precursor proteinMedicineAnimalsHumansTransgenic miceSenile plaqueslcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemNeuronsAmyloid beta-Peptidesbiologybusiness.industryAmyloidosisResearchP3 peptideBrainAmyloidosismedicine.diseasePeptide FragmentsBiochemistry of Alzheimer's diseaseAstrogliosisCell biologyMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologyCaspasesAmyloid precursor proteinMutationbiology.proteinAbetaFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessNeuroscienceAlzheimer’s disease030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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