0000000000886740

AUTHOR

Patrizia Rosignoli

showing 2 related works from this author

Influence of cultivar and concentration of selected phenolic constituents on the in vitro chemiopreventive potential of olive oil extracts.

2011

One of the main olive oil phenolic compounds, hydroxytyrosol (3,4-DHPEA), exerts in vitro chemopreventive activities (antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic) on tumor cells through the accumulation of H2O2 in the culture medium. However, the phenol composition of virgin olive oil is complex, and 3,4-DHPEA is present at low concentrations when compared to other secoiridoids. In this study, the in vitro chemopreventive activities of complex virgin olive oil phenolic extracts (VOO-PE, derived from the four Italian cultivars Nocellara del Belice, Coratina, Ogliarola, and Taggiasca) were compared to each other and related to the amount of the single phenolic constituents. A great chemopreventive po…

Apoptosischemistry.chemical_compoundPhenolsCell Line TumorNeoplasmsOleaBotanyPhenolHumansPlant Oilsvirgin olive oil phenols chemioprevention proliferation cell cycle apoptosisPhenolsFood scienceCultivarOlive OilVolume concentrationCell ProliferationPlant ExtractsGeneral ChemistryIn vitrochemistrySettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaHydroxytyrosolComposition (visual arts)General Agricultural and Biological SciencesOlive oilJournal of agricultural and food chemistry
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Anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic activities of hydroxytyrosol on different tumour cells: the role of extracellular production of hydrogen peroxide

2011

Several recently published data suggest that the anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic properties of hydroxytyrosol [3,4-dihydroxyphenyl ethanol (3,4-DHPEA)] on HL60 cells may be mediated by the accumulation of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in the culture medium. The aim of this study was to clarify the role played by H2O2 in the chemopreventive activities of 3,4-DHPEA on breast (MDA and MCF-7), prostate (LNCap and PC3) and colon (SW480 and HCT116) cancer cell lines and to investigate the effects of cell culture medium components and the possible mechanisms at the basis of the H2O2-producing properties of 3,4-DHPEA. The proliferation was measured by the MTT assay and the apoptosis by both fluores…

Medicine (miscellaneous)ApoptosisAntioxidantsCulture Media Serum-FreeSuperoxide dismutaseInhibitory Concentration 50chemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumorNeoplasmsPyruvic AcidLNCaPExtracellularHumansMTT assayHydroxytyrosolTumour cellsHydrogen peroxideCell ProliferationNutrition and DieteticsbiologyApoptosiOlive oil Tumour cellsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationPhenylethyl AlcoholOxidantsHydrogen peroxideAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicOxygenKineticsHydroxytyrosol; Apoptosis; Hydrogen peroxide; Olive oil; Tumour cellsBiochemistrychemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmCell cultureCatalaseCulture Media Conditionedbiology.proteinSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaHydroxytyrosolOxidoreductasesOxidation-ReductionOlive oil
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