0000000000887027

AUTHOR

Giuseppe Loy

showing 3 related works from this author

N-Succinyl-chitosan systems for 5-aminosalicylic acid colon delivery: In vivo study with TNBS-induced colitis model in rats

2011

5-Aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) loaded N-Succinyl-chitosan (SucCH) microparticle and freeze-dried system were prepared as potential delivery systems to the colon. Physicochemical characterization and in vitro release and swelling studies were previously assessed and showed that the two formulations appeared to be good candidates to deliver the drug to the colon. In this work the effectiveness of these two systems in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease was evaluated. In vitro mucoadhesive studies showed excellent mucoadhesive properties of both the systems to the inflamed colonic mucosa. Experimental colitis was induced by rectal instillation of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNB…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAminosalicylic acidColonPolymersPharmaceutical ScienceLymphocyte ActivationInflammatory bowel diseaseGastroenterologyAbsorptionChitosanchemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery SystemsIn vivoInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsIntestinal MucosaRats WistarMicroparticleColitisMesalaminePeroxidaseChitosanDrug CarriersChemistryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalOrgan SizeColitismedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesIn vitroRatsDisease Models AnimalFreeze DryingTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidSwellingmedicine.symptomInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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Design, characterization and in vitro evaluation of 5-aminosalicylic acid loaded N-succinyl-chitosan microparticles for colon specific delivery

2011

The objective of this study was to prepare NS-chitosan microparticles for the delivery of 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) to the colon. Microparticles can spread out over a large area of colon allowing a more effective local efficacy of 5-ASA. N-Succinyl-chitosan was chosen as carrier system because of its excellent pharmaceutical properties in colon drug targeting such as poor solubility in acid environment, biocompatibility, mucoadhesive properties, and low toxicity. It was prepared by introducing succinic group into chitosan N-terminals of the glucosamine units. 5-ASA loaded NS-chitosan microparticles were prepared using spray-drying. As a control, a matrix obtained by freeze-drying techni…

BiocompatibilityCarrier systemColonStatic ElectricityBiocompatible MaterialsNanotechnologyChitosanchemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery SystemsColloid and Surface ChemistryDifferential scanning calorimetryX-Ray DiffractionSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredmedicineZeta potentialHumansDesiccationParticle SizePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolubilityMesalamineChitosanCalorimetry Differential ScanningSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMicrospheresKineticsFreeze DryingSolubilitychemistryTargeted drug deliveryMicroscopy Electron ScanningWettabilitySwellingmedicine.symptomRheologyBiotechnologyNuclear chemistryColloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces
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In vitro study of N-succinyl chitosan for targeted delivery of 5-aminosalicylic acid to colon

2011

In vitro study on N-succinyl chitosan and chitosan (control) matrices for selective colon delivery of 5-aminosalicylic acid is described. Matrices containing β-cyclodextrin were also prepared. As shown by DSC analyses, the drug was successfully loaded into the matrices reaching up to 95% entrapment efficiency. Swelling and drug release were studied at pH 1.2, pH 7.4, and in a pH gradient medium to simulate the gastro-intestinal transit. Main result of this study was a higher capability of N-succinyl chitosan alone to better control drug release in the simulated gastro-intestinal transit: N-succinyl chitosan gave the lowest release in acid medium (≅15%) and the highest in alkaline environmen…

Drugchemistry.chemical_classificationAminosalicylic acidPolymers and PlasticsCyclodextrinmedia_common.quotation_subjectOrganic Chemistrytechnology industry and agricultureAdhesioncarbohydrates (lipids)Chitosanchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryPh gradientmedicineIn vitro studySwellingmedicine.symptommedia_commonNuclear chemistryCarbohydrate Polymers
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