0000000000897263

AUTHOR

María Teresa Cuevas

showing 2 related works from this author

Genome-scale analysis of evolutionary rate and selection in a fast-expanding Spanish cluster of HIV-1 subtype F1.

2018

Abstract This work is aimed at assessing the presence of positive selection and/or shifts of the evolutionary rate in a fast-expanding HIV-1 subtype F1 transmission cluster affecting men who have sex with men in Spain. We applied Bayesian coalescent phylogenetics and selection analyses to 23 full-coding region sequences from patients belonging to that cluster, along with other 19 F1 epidemiologically-unrelated sequences. A shift in the overall evolutionary rate of the virus, explained by positively selected sites in the cluster, was detected. We also found one substitution in Nef (H89F) that was specific to the cluster and experienced positive selection. These results suggest that fast tran…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)GenotypeBayesian probabilityGenome scaleEpitopes T-LymphocyteHIV InfectionsGenome ViralBiologyDisease clusterMicrobiologyArticlelaw.inventionMen who have sex with menCoalescent theoryEvolution MolecularSubtype F103 medical and health sciencesSex FactorslawPhylogeneticsDatabases GeneticGeneticsHumansSelection GeneticSelectionMolecular BiologyAntigens ViralEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSelection (genetic algorithm)PhylogenyRecombination GeneticGenomicsMen who have sex with men030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesTransmission (mechanics)Evolutionary biologySpainHIV-1Transmission clusterInfection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases
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Transmission dynamics of HIV-1 subtype B in the Basque Country, Spain

2016

This work was aimed to study the HIV-1 subtype B epidemics in the Basque Country, Spain. 1727 HIV-1 subtype B sequences comprising protease and reverse transcriptase (PR/RT) coding regions, sampled between 2001 and 2008, were analyzed. 156 transmission clusters were detected by means of phylogenetic analyses. Most of them comprised less than 4 individuals and, in total, they included 441 patients. Six clusters comprised 10 or more patients and were further analyzed in order to study their origin and diversification. Four clusters included men who had unprotected homosexual sex (MSM), one group was formed by intravenous drug users (IDUs), and another included both IDUs and people infected th…

Male0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)Time FactorsGenotypePopulationHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)HIV InfectionsBiologymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyVirusDrug Users03 medical and health sciencesHIV ProteaseDrug Resistance ViralGeneticsmedicineAntiretroviral treatmentHumansProtease inhibitor (pharmacology)Homosexuality MaleeducationMolecular BiologyPhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicseducation.field_of_studyIntravenous drugSequence Analysis RNATransmission (medicine)virus diseases030112 virologyVirologyHIV Reverse TranscriptaseReverse transcriptaseVirus030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesSpainMutationInfeccióHIV-1Infection, Genetics and Evolution
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