0000000000898538

AUTHOR

P. Cortina

showing 2 related works from this author

Inguinal hernia and certain risk factors

1992

There are several studies on inguinal hernias that give some clues about the association between this type of hernia and certain risk factors. This association was suspected long ago but had not been demonstrated. The present study tries to correlate the origin of inguinal hernias and the physical effort of the subjects in accordance with their work activity. The results of this study show that physical effort, as a risk factor, is closely related to the appearance of inguinal hernias. A person whose work involves lifting or other strenuous exertion has a higher risk than those whose jobs are less strenuous (p less than 0.05). This conclusion was reached after taking into account not only t…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyWork activityAlcohol DrinkingEpidemiologyPhysical ExertionHernia InguinalBody weightRisk FactorsEpidemiologymedicineHumansHerniaExertionRisk factorRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryBody WeightRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryInguinal herniaFemalebusinessEuropean Journal of Epidemiology
researchProduct

Prevention and early detection of tuberculosis

1996

1,570 subjects with known TB contacts (active TB, old TB and primary infection) and individuals with no known contacts but belonging to 'defined TB risk groups' were screened at the Department of Tuberculosis Prevention at the La Fe Hospital in Valencia. The total infection rate was 40.13% and active TBC was diagnosed in 2.23% of the population screened. Infection and disease rates were significant in all the groups examined, showing the need for correct screening not only for active TB contacts but also for child primary infection contacts, old TB cases not previously screened and subjects with no known contacts but belonging to a 'TB risk group'.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTuberculosisAdolescentEpidemiologyPopulationEarly detectionRisk groupsInternal medicineActive tbEpidemiologyPrevalencemedicineHumansMass ScreeningChildeducationLungTuberculosis PulmonaryAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyTuberculin Testbusiness.industryTuberculosis preventionPublic healthSputumInfantMycobacterium tuberculosisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRadiographySpainChild PreschoolImmunologyFemaleContact TracingbusinessEuropean Journal of Epidemiology
researchProduct