0000000000902334

AUTHOR

A. Conti

showing 17 related works from this author

Measurement of charmed-particle lifetimes and decay branching ratios

1987

The lifetimes of charmed hadrons photoproduced in nuclear emulsion have been computed from a practically background-free sample of 44 neutral particle decays and 42 charged-particle decays including 27D±, 11Λc+, 1Ds+ and 3 ambiguous decays. The values obtained are τ(D0, bar D0) = (3.6-0.8+1.2 ± 0.7) 10-13 s, τ(D±) = (5.0-1.0+1.5 ± 1.9) 10-13 s, τ(Λc+) = = (2.3-0.6+0.9 ± 0.4) 10-13 s. Branching ratios of various decay topologies were also obtained.

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronFísicaGeneral Physics and AstronomyBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear emulsionAtomic physics010306 general physicsNeutral particleParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for neutral Higgs bosons from supersymmetry in Z decays

1990

The light scalar Higgs boson h and the pseudoscalar Higgs boson A of the minimal supersymmetric standard model have been searched for in the processes e+e−→hff and e+e−→hA using data collected by ALEPH at the LEP e+e− collider, with center of mass energies at and near the Z peak. Using a variety of signatures adapted to various mass ranges for h and A, we have excluded a large domain in the parameter space. For large values of ν2ν1, the ratio of the vacuum expectation values of the two Higgs fields, the whole range from 0 to 38.8 GeV is excluded for Mh and MA at 95% CL.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particleSupersymmetrylcsh:QC1-999Standard ModelPseudoscalarsymbols.namesakeHiggs bosonsymbolsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHiggs mechanismParticle Physics - Experimentlcsh:PhysicsMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelBosonPhysics Letters B
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Public Health physicians and empathy: are we really emphatic? The Jefferson Scale applied to Italian resident doctors in Public Health.

2013

Large gaps in care quality resulting from ineffective communication between health providers, patients, and other health care organizations have been documented. Research suggests that effective, empathic communication positively influences health outcomes. Many studies focused on the assessment of clinicians empathy, while there is still a lack of evidence on the role and level of empathy for public health medical doctors,especially during their postgraduate education. The aim of this study was to assess empathy level of public health residents, and to investigate differences in empathy scores using a validated questionnaire. The Italian version of the Jefferson scale of Physician Empathy …

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEmpathyHealth outcomesSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataNursingFamily medicineScale (social sciences)Health caremedicineEmpathy medical residents public healthQuality (business)businessHealthcare providersmedia_common
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Search for excited leptons in Z0 decay

1990

Due to the severity of system-wide power outages, though their probability of occurrence is slight, regulatory authorities require that a system restoration plan be drawn up and kept up to date at all times. The power outage that affected northeastern North America in 2003 proved the need for such a requirement. The particular structure of Hydro-Quebec's power system requires the use of a highly specific system restoration procedure. The daily preparation of the system restoration plan is based on a strategy whose application requires that a restoration sequence be drawn up that uses available equipment, the electrical behavior of which has been validated using appropriate studies. Over the…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsOperations researchbusiness.industryKnowledge engineeringPlan (drawing)Asset (computer security)Electric power systemSoftwareKnowledge baseCase-based reasoningUnavailabilitybusinessParticle Physics - Experiment
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SARS-CoV-2 vaccination modelling for safe surgery to save lives: data from an international prospective cohort study

2021

Abstract Background Preoperative SARS-CoV-2 vaccination could support safer elective surgery. Vaccine numbers are limited so this study aimed to inform their prioritization by modelling. Methods The primary outcome was the number needed to vaccinate (NNV) to prevent one COVID-19-related death in 1 year. NNVs were based on postoperative SARS-CoV-2 rates and mortality in an international cohort study (surgical patients), and community SARS-CoV-2 incidence and case fatality data (general population). NNV estimates were stratified by age (18–49, 50–69, 70 or more years) and type of surgery. Best- and worst-case scenarios were used to describe uncertainty. Results NNVs were more favourable in su…

MaleCOVID-19 Vaccinesafe surgery; vaccination modelling; COVID-19Vascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16]MULTICENTERComorbidity030230 surgery0302 clinical medicinephase 3 clinical trial (topic)Case fatality rateProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2 Vaccination Safe surgeryCOVID-19/epidemiologySARS-CoV-2 ; vaccination ; safe surgeryeducation.field_of_studycase fatality rateVaccinationVaccinationAdolescent; Adult; Aged; COVID-19; COVID-19 Vaccines; Comorbidity; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Preoperative Period; Prospective Studies; SARS-CoV-2; Vaccination; Young Adulthealth care policyElective Surgical Procedures030220 oncology & carcinogenesisvaccination modellingPreoperative PeriodCOVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; cancer; vaccination; outcome; mortality; infection; modellingCohort studyprospective studyHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyArticle03 medical and health sciencesSARS-CoV-2 vaccinationSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingCOVID-19 Vaccines/pharmacologyHumansVaccination/methodsElective surgeryeducationAgedScience & TechnologyElective Surgical Procedureadult; aged; Article; cancer grading; cancer surgery; case fatality rate; computer assisted tomography; elective surgery; female; follow up; health care policy; human; incidence; infection rate; infection risk; major clinical study; male; middle aged; mortality; outcome assessment; phase 3 clinical trial (topic); preoperative care; prospective study; sensitivity analysis; seroprevalence; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; vaccination; young adult; COVID-19; COVID-19 Vaccines; Comorbidity; Elective Surgical Procedures; Postoperative Complications; Preoperative Period; SARS-CoV-2; Vaccination; surgery.Cura preoperatòriamajor clinical studymortalityinfectionProspective StudieincidenceSurgeryHuman medicinePostoperative Complication610 Medizin und GesundheitAcademicSubjects/MED00910Settore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALESettore MED/29 - CHIRURGIA MAXILLOFACCIALEcomputer assisted tomographyESTUDOS PROSPECTIVOSsurgerysafe surgeryPostoperative Complicationssensitivity analysisSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2preoperative careVacunacióProspective cohort studyseroprevalenceIncidence (epidemiology)covidElective Surgical Procedures/methodsMiddle Agedcancer gradingCOVID vaccinationoutcome/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingSARS-CoV-2; vaccination; surgeryOriginal ArticleFemalecancer surgeryAcademicSubjects/MED00010Life Sciences & BiomedicineAdultCOVID-19 VaccinesAdolescentinternational prospective cohort studyPostoperative Complications/prevention & controlPopulationinfection rateSARS-CoV-2/immunologyNOmodellingYoung Adultmedicinefollow upcancerddc:610infection riskoutcome assessmentLS7_4business.industrySARS-CoV-2Number needed to vaccinatePreoperative careCOVID-193126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologySettore MED/18Reconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 10]elective surgeryEmergency medicinebusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyThe British Journal of Surgery
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Search for supersymmetric particles using acoplanar charged-particle pairs from Z0 decays

1990

We have performed a search for supersymmetric particles using acoplanar pairs of oppositely-charged particles in decays of the Z0. In 0.53 pb−1 of integrated luminosity near the Z0 peak, we observe two events where approximately four are expected from background, allowing limits to be extended on combined photino and slepton masses, and also on combined photino and chargino masses.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Electron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particleSupersymmetryCharged particleNuclear physicsCharginoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhotinoParticle Physics - ExperimentBosonPhysics Letters B
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Investigation on the influence of the surface resin rich layer on the thermoelastic signal from different composite laminate lay-ups

2006

This work presents a set of experimental results based on the measured thermoelastic signal from GRP composite coupons adopting different lay-ups. A comparison is made with the thermoelastic signal predicted by two different analytical models: one based on the classical law of the thermoelastic effect for orthotropic materials, and the other based on a novel theory accounting for the presence of a resin layer on the external surface of the composite structure. The composite coupons were designed such to determine a significant difference in the predictions made by the two theoretical models. Experimental results have shown a far better match with the predictions based on the novel theory ac…

Surface (mathematics)Work (thermodynamics)Materials scienceComposite numberTheoretical modelsThermoelastic stress analysisDeltatherm Glass Reinforced Composite Laminates Strain Witness Thermoelastic Stress AnalysisThermoelastic stress analysis; glass reinforced composite laminates; strain witness; DeltaThermGeneral MedicineOrthotropic materialSignalSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineThermoelastic dampingglass reinforced composite laminatesDeltaThermComposite materialstrain witnessLayer (electronics)
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Pruritus characteristics in a large Italian cohort of psoriatic patients

2019

Background: Psoriasis (Ps) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease associated with pruritus in 64–98% of patients. However, few modestly sized studies assess factors associated with psoriatic pruritus. Objective: To investigate factors associated with Ps pruritus intensity. Methods: Psoriasis patients 18 years or older seen in one of 155 centres in Italy between September 2005 and 2009 were identified from the Italian PsoCare registry. Patients without cutaneous psoriasis and those with missed information on pruritus were excluded. Results: We identified 10 802 patients, with a mean age 48.8 ± 14.3 years. Mild itch was present in 33.2% of patients, moderate in 34.4%, severe in 18.7% and ve…

MaleCross-sectional studySeverity of Illness IndexCohort Studies030207 dermatology & venereal diseases0302 clinical medicineRisk Factorseducation; itch; pruritus; psoriasis; pustular psoriasis; treatment; Adolescent; Adult; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Educational Status; Facial Dermatoses; Female; Foot Dermatoses; Genitalia; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Pruritus; Psoriasis; Registries; Risk Factors; Severity of Illness Index; Sex Factors; Young AdultEpidemiologyitchRegistriesYoung adultskin and connective tissue diseaseseducationtreatmentMiddle AgedSettore MED/33 - MALATTIE APPARATO LOCOMOTOREInfectious Diseasespustular psoriasisItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortEducational StatusPRURITIS EPIDEMIOLOGYFemaleSettore MED/35 - MALATTIE CUTANEE E VENEREECohort studyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPSORIASDermatologyHand DermatosesArticle03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultPharmacotherapySex FactorsSettore MED/35PsoriasisSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansPsoriasisGenitaliaFoot Dermatosesbusiness.industryPruritusmedicine.diseaseDermatologyPruritusItch sensationCross-Sectional StudiesbusinessFacial Dermatoses
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Search for decays of the Z0 into a photon and a pseudoscalar meson

1990

Abstract A search is reported for decays of the Z 0 into π 0 γ , ηγ and η ′ (958) γ in e + e − collisions using data collected during a scan around the Z 0 mass. In order to search for π 0 γ final states, in which the two photons from the π 0 decay are unresolved, the production of pairs of high-energy electromagnetic clusters is studied. The data are compared with the expectations from the pure QED process e + e − → γγ , and a 95% confidence level upper limit on the branching ratio of the Z 0 into π 0 γ of 4.9 × 10 −4 is derived. For η′γ, the decay modes of the mesons that contain two charged particles are largely free from QED background. These modes are used to place upper limits of 4.6 …

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonSecondary educationMesonBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationPseudoscalar mesonCharged particleParticle Physics - ExperimentResearch method
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Efficacy of switching between tumor necrosis factor-alfa inhibitors in psoriasis: results from the Italian Psocare registry

2014

Background: Some studies have shown that switching patients from one tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alfa inhibitor to another may be beneficial when they have an inadequate response or an adverse event. Objective: We sought to assess the variables predicting the efficacy of the second TNF-alfa inhibitor in patients discontinuing the first TNF-alfa inhibitor. Methods: Data from all 5423 consecutive patients starting TNF-alfa inhibitor therapy for psoriasis between September 2005 and September 2010 who were included in the Italian Psocare registry were analyzed. Results: In 105 patients who switched to a second TNF-alfa inhibitor who had complete follow-up data, 75% improvement in the Psoriasis …

Maleprimary inefficacy75% improvement in the Psoriasis Area Severity Index score; PASI; PASI 75; Psoriasis Area Severity Index; TNF; biologics; efficacy; primary inefficacy; psoriasis; secondary loss of efficacy; switching; tumor necrosis factor; tumor necrosis factor-alfa inhibitors; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antibodies Monoclonal; Antibodies Monoclonal Humanized; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Predictive Value of Tests; Proportional Hazards Models; Psoriasis; Receptors Tumor Necrosis Factor; Registries; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Severity of Illness Index; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Young AdultSWITHCESefficacyTNFpsoriasis; psoriasis arthritis; pharmachological treatmentPASI 75Severity of Illness IndexReceptors Tumor Necrosis FactorEtanerceptCohort StudiesMonoclonalReceptorsSettore MED/35 - Malattie Cutanee E VenereeRegistriesHumanizedtumor necrosis factor-alfa inhibitors.switchingHazard ratioAntibodies MonoclonalMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeItalyPredictive value of tests75% improvement in the Psoriasis Area Severity Index scoreFemaleDrugPsoriasis Area Severity IndexbiologicTNF-alphaAdultmedicine.medical_specialtytumor necrosis factorDermatology75% improvement in the Psoriasis Area Severity Index score; PASI; PASI 75; Psoriasis Area Severity Index; TNF; biologics; efficacy; primary inefficacy; psoriasis; secondary loss of efficacy; switching; tumor necrosis factor; tumor necrosis factor-alfa inhibitorsAntibodies Monoclonal Humanizedsecondary loss of efficacyRisk AssessmentAntibodiestumor necrosis factor-alfa inhibitorsDrug Administration ScheduleDose-Response RelationshipYoung AdultSettore MED/35Predictive Value of TestsInternal medicinePsoriasisSeverity of illnessmedicineConfidence IntervalsHumansPsoriasisbiologicsAdverse effectPsoriasis; TNF-alphaProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective Studiespsoriasibiologics; efficacy; primary inefficacy; psoriasis; secondary loss of efficacy; switching; tumor necrosis factor-alfa inhibitors; Adalimumab; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antibodies Monoclonal; Antibodies Monoclonal Humanized; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Etanercept; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Infliximab; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Predictive Value of Tests; Proportional Hazards Models; Psoriasis; Receptors Tumor Necrosis Factor; Registries; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Severity of Illness Index; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Young Adult; 2708Analysis of Variancepharmachological treatmentDose-Response Relationship DrugProportional hazards modelbusiness.industrytumor necrosis factor-alfa inhibitorTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaPASIAdalimumabRetrospective cohort studypsoriasis arthritismedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalInfliximabSurgeryImmunoglobulin GMultivariate AnalysisANTI-TNFAbusiness2708Follow-Up Studies
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Impact of the environment on the health: From theory to practice

2021

The Erice 56 Charter titled "Impact of the environment on the health: from theory to practice" was unanimously approved at the end of the 56th course of the "International School of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine G. D'Alessandro" held from 3th to 7th November 2019 in Erice - Sicily (Italy) and promoted by the Study Group of "Environment and Health" of the Italian Society of Hygiene, Preventive Medicine and Public Health. The course, that included lectures, open discussions and guided working groups, was aimed to provide a general training on epidemiological and toxicological aspects of the environmental health impact, to be used by public health professionals for risk assessment, with…

medicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiological and toxicological studyeducation010501 environmental sciencesGlobal HealthSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata01 natural sciencesBiochemistryRisk communication03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEnvironmental Impact Assessment; Health Impact Assessment; epidemiological and toxicological study; exposure assessment; risk communication; urban healthPolitical sciencemedicineGlobal healthHumansEnvironmental impact assessment; Epidemiological and toxicological study; Exposure assessment; Health impact assessment; Risk communication; Urban health030212 general & internal medicineSicily0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental SciencePreventive healthcareepidemiological and toxicological study exposure assessmenturban health risk communicationMedical educationHealth impact assessmentPublic healthCharterEnvironmental impact assessmentEnvironmental impact assessment; Epidemiological and toxicological study; Exposure assessment; Health impact assessment; Risk communication; Urban health; Global Health; Humans; Sicily; Environmental Health; Public HealthOne HealthHealth Impact Assessment Environmental Impact Assessment epidemiological and toxicological study exposure assessment urban health risk communicationExposure assessmentPublic HealthRisk assessmentWorking groupUrban healthEnvironmental HealthHealth impact assessment
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Surgery of Parkinson's disease. Experience in Messina

2003

No abstract

Parkinson disease DBSParkinson disease DBS movement disordersItalyElectric Stimulation Therapy; Humans; Italy; Neurosurgical Procedures; Parkinson DiseaseSettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaHumansElectric Stimulation TherapyParkinson DiseaseNeurosurgical Procedures
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Cross sections and some features of charm photoproduction at gamma energies of 20-70 GeV

1987

Abstract We report some results on charm photoproduction at γ energies ranging from 20 to 70 GeV. 36 events with pairs of charmed particles have been found in emulsions. The computed total cross section is (230±57)nb/nucleon. Frequencies of different production channels and some distributions are presented and compared with the predictions from a photon-gluon fusion model with string fragmentation.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFísica01 natural sciencesOmega3. Good healthNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of the Lifetime of Neutral Charmed Mesons

1984

Abstract The lifetime of neutral charmed particles photoproduced in emulsion has been measured. The lifetime value presented here was obtained from a sample of 22D 0 mesons, 18 of which have their charmed partner seen in emulsion. The sample is essentially background-free. The result obtained is τ D 0 =(2.11 +1.21 -0.63 )×10 13 s The D 0 mass derived from 8 3C events is m D 0 = 1856 ± 36 MeV/ c 2 .

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesEmulsionFísica010306 general physics01 natural sciencesSample (graphics)Particle Physics - Experiment
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Charged charmed particle lifetime

1984

Abstract We present the lifetime values obtained for D ± and Λ c + , photoproduced in nuclear emulsion in the WA58 experiment. In photohadronic interactions, pairs of charmed particles are produced. Out of 20 charged charmed particles used for lifetime evaluation, 17 have their charmed partner seen emulsion, being then essentially free from any background. The values of the lifetime are τ D ± = (3.91 −1.25 +2.35 ) × 10 −13 s, τ Λ c + = (2.22 −0.75 +1.34 ) × 10 −13 s.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesEmulsionParticleFísicaNuclear emulsion010306 general physics01 natural sciencesOmegaParticle Physics - Experiment
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ALEPH: a Detector for Electron-Positron Annihilations at LEP

1990

Process-centred Software Engineering Environments (PSEE) are the most recent generation of environments supporting software development activities. Most of PSEE are based on mechanisms promoting enforcement and automation of process activities. In this kind of mechanisms the process models are prescribed in a detailed and complete way. But the experience shows that supporting processes is more concerned with the flexibility of guidance offered during the process performance than with enforcement of a collection of predefined process models. In this paper, we present a solution to support strategic processes in a PSEE by providing a flexible guidance during process enactment.

PhysicsFlexibility (engineering)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephhigh-energy physicsProcess modelingProcess (engineering)business.industrySoftware developmentLEPAutomationparticle detectorsData acquisitionDetectors and Experimental TechniquesLEP; particle detectors; high-energy physicsSoftware engineeringbusinessEnforcementInstrumentationparticle detector
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17. Mainzer Allergie-Workshop

2005

medicine.medical_specialtyOtorhinolaryngologybusiness.industryFamily medicinemedicineImmunology and AllergybusinessAllergo Journal
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