0000000000922080

AUTHOR

Monica Ganzinelli

showing 2 related works from this author

The EU-funded I3LUNG Project:Integrative Science, Intelligent Data Platform for Individualized LUNG Cancer Care With Immunotherapy

2023

Although immunotherapy (IO) has changed the paradigm for the treatment of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancers (aNSCLC), only around 30% to 50% of treated patients experience a long-term benefit from IO. Furthermore, the identification of the 30 to 50% of patients who respond remains a major challenge, as programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) is currently the only biomarker used to predict the outcome of IO in NSCLC patients despite its limited efficacy. Considering the dynamic complexity of the immune system-tumor microenvironment (TME) and its interaction with the host's and patient's behavior, it is unlikely that a single biomarker will accurately predict a patient's outcomes. …

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineCancer ResearchArtificial intelligenceOncologyNon-small cell lung cancerPredictive biomarkersMachine learningPersonalized medicine
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Antibody–Fc/FcR Interaction on Macrophages as a Mechanism for Hyperprogressive Disease in Non–small Cell Lung Cancer Subsequent to PD-1/PD-L1 Blockade

2019

Abstract Purpose: Hyperprogression (HP), a paradoxical boost in tumor growth, was described in a subset of patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI). Neither clinicopathologic features nor biological mechanisms associated with HP have been identified. Experimental Design: Among 187 patients with non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with ICI at our institute, cases with HP were identified according to clinical and radiologic criteria. Baseline histologic samples from patients treated with ICI were evaluated by IHC for myeloid and lymphoid markers. T-cell–deficient mice, injected with human lung cancer cells and patient-derived xenografts (PDX) belonging to specific mutat…

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer ResearchMyeloidLung NeoplasmsCD33Programmed Cell Death 1 ReceptorFc receptorMice NudeMice SCIDReceptors Fcnon-small cell lung cancer Hyperprogression immune checkpoint inhibitors.B7-H1 AntigenArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmunophenotypingAntineoplastic Agents ImmunologicalPD-L1Carcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line TumormedicineAnimalsHumansLung cancerAntibodies Blockingbiologybusiness.industryMacrophagesmedicine.diseaseXenograft Model Antitumor Assays3. Good healthImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsTumor Burden030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureNivolumabOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinCancer researchImmunohistochemistryFemaleAntibodybusinessClinical Cancer Research
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