0000000000924941

AUTHOR

Frank Sobott

showing 3 related works from this author

Masstodon : a tool for assigning peaks and modeling electron transfer reactions in top-down mass spectrometry

2019

Abstract: Top-down mass spectrometry methods are becoming continuously more popular in the effort to describe the proteome. They rely on the fragmentation of intact protein ions inside the mass spectrometer. Among the existing fragmentation methods, electron transfer dissociation is known for its precision and wide coverage of different cleavage sites. However, several side reactions can occur under electron transfer dissociation (ETD) conditions, including nondissociative electron transfer and proton transfer reaction. Evaluating their extent can provide more insight into reaction kinetics as well as instrument operation. Furthermore, preferential formation of certain reaction products can…

Apolipoprotein A-IUbiquitinChemistry010401 analytical chemistryElectronsSubstance PTracing010402 general chemistryMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesMass Spectrometry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryIonElectron-transfer dissociationChemical kineticsElectron transferChemistryFragmentation (mass spectrometry)Chemical physicsMass spectrumAlgorithmsSoftwareAnalytical chemistry
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The C-terminal domain of ParB is critical for dynamic DNA binding and bridging interactions which condense the bacterial centromere

2017

SUMMARYThe ParB protein forms DNA bridging interactions aroundparSto form networks which condense DNA and earmark the bacterial chromosome for segregation. The mechanism underlying the formation of ParB nucleoprotein complexes is unclear. We show here that the central DNA binding domain is essential for anchoring atparS, and that this interaction is not required for DNA condensation. Structural analysis of the C-terminal domain reveals a dimer with a lysine-rich surface that binds DNA non-specifically and is essential for DNA condensationin vitro. Mutation of either the dimerisation or the DNA binding interface eliminates ParB foci formationin vivo. Moreover, the free C-terminal domain can …

0303 health sciencesMutationHMG-boxCircular bacterial chromosome030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyDNA-binding domainBiologyDNA condensationmedicine.disease_causeMolecular biology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCentromereBiophysicsmedicineA-DNADNA030304 developmental biology
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Profiling Dopamine-Induced Oxidized Proteoforms of β-synuclein by Top-Down Mass Spectrometry

2021

The formation of multiple proteoforms by post-translational modifications (PTMs) enables a single protein to acquire distinct functional roles in its biological context. Oxidation of methionine residues (Met) is a common PTM, involved in physiological (e.g., signaling) and pathological (e.g., oxidative stress) states. This PTM typically maps at multiple protein sites, generating a heterogeneous population of proteoforms with specific biophysical and biochemical properties. The identification and quantitation of the variety of oxidized proteoforms originated under a given condition is required to assess the exact molecular nature of the species responsible for the process under investigation…

β synucleinPhysiologyClinical BiochemistryContext (language use)RM1-950Mass spectrometryProtein oxidationBiochemistryArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundDopamine oxidationDopamineSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicamedicineTop-down mass spectrometryFragmentation (cell biology)Proteoforms relative quantitationMolecular BiologyHuman β-synucleinMethionineMethionine sulfoxideCell BiologychemistryBiochemistryTherapeutics. PharmacologyMethionine sulfoxidemedicine.drug
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