0000000000925425

AUTHOR

Leticia G. Leon

showing 2 related works from this author

Molecular bases of anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder: shedding light on the darkness

2017

International audience; Eating-disorders (EDs) consequences to human health are devastating, involving social, mental, emotional, physical and life-threatening aspects, concluding on impairment and death in cases of extreme anorexia nervosa. It also implies that people suffering an ED need to find psychiatric and psychological help as soon as possible to achieve a fully physical and emotional recovery. Unfortunately, to date, there is a crucial lack of efficient clinical treatment to these disorders. In this review, we present an overview concerning the actual pharmacological and psychological treatments, the knowledge of cells, circuits, neuropeptides, neuromodulators and hormones in the h…

Anorexia NervosaPsychotherapistcognitive-behavioral therapy[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionneuromodulatorsAnorexia nervosa/bulimia03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceHuman health0302 clinical medicineplacebo-controlled trialBinge-eating disordermesolimbic dopamine systemGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseBulimia NervosaClinical treatmentregulate feeding-behaviornucleus-accumbens shellborderline personality-disordergene-environment interactionsmedicine.disease030227 psychiatryEating disorderssubstance use disordersAnorexia nervosa (differential diagnoses)genetic approachesrandomized controlled-trialEating disordersgenome-wide associationpharmacologyPsychology[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionBinge-Eating Disorder030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyJournal of Neurogenetics
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Phospho-Akt overexpression is prognostic and can be used to tailor the synergistic interaction of Akt inhibitors with gemcitabine in pancreatic cancer

2017

Background There is increasing evidence of a constitutive activation of Akt in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), associated with poor prognosis and chemoresistance. Therefore, we evaluated the expression of phospho-Akt in PDAC tissues and cells, and investigated molecular mechanisms influencing the therapeutic potential of Akt inhibition in combination with gemcitabine. Methods Phospho-Akt expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry in tissue microarrays (TMAs) with specimens tissue from radically-resected patients (n = 100). Data were analyzed by Fisher and log-rank test. In vitro studies were performed in 14 PDAC cells, including seven primary cultures, characterized for their…

0301 basic medicineOncologyMaleCancer ResearchBiopsyAKT1ApoptosisAkt; Gemcitabine; Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; Synergism; Hematology; Molecular Biology; Oncology; Cancer ResearchDeoxycytidinePancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma0302 clinical medicineCell MovementTumor Cells CulturedGlucose Transporter Type 1medicine.diagnostic_testChemistryCell CyclePancreatic NeoplasmDrug Synergismlcsh:Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organsHematologyCell cycleMiddle Agedlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensPrognosisOncologyAkt; Gemcitabine; Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; Synergism; Aged; Apoptosis; Biopsy; Carcinoma Pancreatic Ductal; Cell Cycle; Cell Movement; Deoxycytidine; Drug Synergism; Female; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Phosphoproteins; Prognosis; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; RNA Messenger; Spheroids Cellular; Tumor Cells Cultured; Hematology; Molecular Biology; Oncology; Cancer Research030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhosphoproteinFemalemedicine.drugHumanCarcinoma Pancreatic Ductalmedicine.medical_specialtyPrognosilcsh:RC254-282Flow cytometry03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinePancreatic cancerSpheroids CellularmedicineHumansRNA MessengerProtein kinase BMolecular BiologyPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayAgedlcsh:RC633-647.5ResearchAktSynergismApoptosimedicine.diseasePhosphoproteinsGemcitabineGemcitabinePancreatic Neoplasms030104 developmental biologyCancer cellCancer researchProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
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