0000000000927128

AUTHOR

Maria-giulia Perrelli

showing 2 related works from this author

Id2 leaves the chromatin of the E2F4-p130-controlled c-myc promoter during hepatocyte priming for liver regeneration

2006

The Id (inhibitor of DNA binding or inhibitor of differentiation) helix–loop–helix proteins are involved in the regulation of cell growth, differentiation and cancer. The fact that the molecular mechanisms of liver regeneration are not completely understood prompted us to study the fate of Id2 in proliferating liver. Id2 increases in liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy, following the early induction of its gene. Co-immunoprecipitation shows that Id2 forms a complex with E2F4, p130 and mSin3A in quiescent liver and all these components are present at the c-myc promoter as shown using ChIP (chromatin immunoprecipitation). Activation of c-myc during hepatocyte priming (G0–G1 transitio…

MalePriming (immunology)E2F4 Transcription FactorId2Cell cycleBiologyBiochemistryProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycE2FmedicineAnimalsHistone deacetylaseRats WistarPromoter Regions GeneticE2FMolecular BiologyE2F4Inhibitor of Differentiation Protein 2Cell BiologyMolecular biologyChromatinLiver regenerationLiver RegenerationRatsSpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsUp-RegulationChromatinC-mycmedicine.anatomical_structureGene Expression RegulationHepatocyteHepatocytesLiver regenerationHistone deacetylaseCarrier ProteinsChromatin immunoprecipitationResearch Article
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Xanthine oxidase-induced oxidative stress causes activation of NF-κB and inflammation in the liver of type I diabetic rats

2009

We previously showed that xanthine oxidase activity increases in type I diabetic animals and that this is a significant cause of the oxidative stress which occurs in the disease. The aim of this work was to search for molecular links between xanthine oxidase-induced oxidative stress and inflammation in Type I diabetes and to assess the ability of allopurinol, a drug widely used in clinical practice, to prevent both processes. 3-month-old male Wistar rats were made diabetic by injection (i.p.) of either streptozotocin or alloxan. Allopurinol (32 mg/Kg) was administered (i.p) to diabetic rats after they had shown clear signs of diabetes such as glucosuria and polyuria. Hepatic phospho-IKKbeta…

MaleTranscriptional ActivationXanthine Oxidasemedicine.medical_specialtyNeutrophilsAllopurinolAllopurinolInterleukin 6Free radicalsInflammationmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryStreptozocinDiabetes Mellitus ExperimentalDiabetic complicationsProinflammatory cytokineInterleukin 1βchemistry.chemical_compoundCell MovementPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineDiabetes mellitusAlloxanmedicineAnimalsRats WistarXanthine oxidasePolyuriabusiness.industryAllopurinol; Interleukin 1β; Interleukin 6; Diabetic complications; Free radicalsNF-kappa BXanthineStreptozotocinmedicine.diseaseRatsOxidative StressEndocrinologyLiverchemistryCytokinesInflammation Mediatorsmedicine.symptombusinessOxidative stressmedicine.drugFree Radical Biology and Medicine
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