0000000000929793

AUTHOR

Gj Barker

showing 4 related works from this author

B* production in Z decays

1995

The decay B*→Bγ has been observed with the DELPHI detector at LEP, where the B* meson is produced in Z boson decays. The combination of inclusively reconstructed B mesons with well-measured converted photons yields a measurement of the flavour-averaged B*-B mass difference of 45.5±0.3 (stat.) ±0.8 (syst.) MeV/c2. 95% confidence level upper limits at 6 MeV/c2 are placed on both the isospin (i.e. B+-B0) and the Bs-Bud splitting of the mass difference. The production ratio of B* to B mesons in Z decays is measured to be 0.72±0.03 (stat.) ±0.06 (syst.). Limits on the production cross-section of other hypothetical excited B hadron states decaying radiatively are established. The differential B* …

Particle physicsPhotonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonElectron–positron annihilationHadronElementary particle01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B meson010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)BosonDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERIsospinPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Lifetime of Charged and Neutral B-hadrons Using Event Topology

1995

The lifetimes of charged and neutral B hadrons have been measured using data collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP between 1991 and 1993. B hadrons are tagged as jets with a secondary vertex and the charge of the B candidate is taken to be the sum of the charges of the particles in the secondary vertex. Approximately 1,434,000 multihadronic \PZz decays yielded 1817 B hadron candidates. The B purity was estimated to be around 99.1\pm0.3\%, and 83\% (70\%) of the events measured as neutral (charged) came from neutral (charged) B's. The mean lifetimes of charged and neutral B hadrons were found to be \TAUBC\pm\ERRBC\;(stat.)\pm\SYSBC\;(syst.)~ps and \TAUBN\pm\ERRBN\;(stat.)\pm\SYSBN\;(syst…

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadronB hadron01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)JET FRAGMENTATIONDELPHI; B hadron; lifetime; jet taggingNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIlifetimeLUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; E+E-PHYSICSPhysicsE+E-PHYSICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsjet taggingParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of the intrinsic electron neutrino component in the T2K neutrino beam with the ND280 detector

2014

The T2K experiment has reported the first observation of the appearance of electron neutrinos in a muon neutrino beam. The main and irreducible background to the appearance signal comes from the presence in the neutrino beam of a small intrinsic component of electron neutrinos originating from muon and kaon decays. In T2K, this component is expected to represent 1.2% of the total neutrino flux. A measurement of this component using the near detector (ND280), located 280 m from the target, is presented. The charged current interactions of electron neutrinos are selected by combining the particle identification capabilities of both the time projection chambers and electromagnetic calorimeters…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyT2K experimentFísicaSolar neutrino problem3. Good healthCosmic neutrino backgroundNeutrino detectorMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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Measurement of Neutrino Oscillation Parameters from Muon Neutrino Disappearance with an Off-Axis Beam

2013

The T2K Collaboration reports a precision measurement of muon neutrino disappearance with an off-axis neutrino beam with a peak energy of 0.6 GeV. Near detector measurements are used to constrain the neutrino flux and cross section parameters. The Super-Kamiokande far detector, which is 295 km downstream of the neutrino production target, collected data corresponding to 3.01 x 10(20) protons on target. In the absence of neutrino oscillations, 205 +/- 17 (syst) events are expected to be detected while only 58 muon neutrino event candidates are observed. A fit to the neutrino rate and energy spectrum, assuming three neutrino flavors and normal mass hierarchy yields a best-fit mixing angle sin…

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomyFluxFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Muon neutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physics4. EducationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDetectorSolar neutrino problemNeutrino detectorMeasurements of neutrino speedFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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