0000000000930698

AUTHOR

Nicodème Paul

showing 2 related works from this author

An unusually high substitution rate in transplant-associated BK polyomavirus in vivo is further concentrated in HLA-C-bound viral peptides

2018

Infection with human BK polyomavirus, a small double-stranded DNA virus, potentially results in severe complications in immunocompromised patients. Here, we describe the in vivo variability and evolution of the BK polyomavirus by deep sequencing. Our data reveal the highest genomic evolutionary rate described in double-stranded DNA viruses, i.e., 10−3–10−5 substitutions per nucleotide site per year. High mutation rates in viruses allow their escape from immune surveillance and adaptation to new hosts. By combining mutational landscapes across viral genomes with in silico prediction of viral peptides, we demonstrate the presence of significantly more coding substitutions within predicted cog…

RNA viruses0301 basic medicineMutation ratePhysiologyvirusesUrinePathology and Laboratory Medicinemedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryMedicine and Health SciencesBiology (General)Amino AcidsGenome EvolutionPhylogenyData ManagementMutationOrganic CompoundsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPhylogenetic AnalysisDNA virusGenomicsBody FluidsBK virusPhylogeneticsChemistryMedical MicrobiologyViral PathogensViral evolutionVirusesPhysical SciencesEvolutionary RatePathogensAnatomyResearch ArticleComputer and Information SciencesEvolutionary ProcessesQH301-705.5ImmunologyGenome ViralHLA-C AntigensBiologyMicrobiologyMolecular EvolutionViral EvolutionVirusDeep sequencing03 medical and health sciencesVirologyGeneticsmedicineHumansEvolutionary SystematicsMicrobial PathogensMolecular BiologyTaxonomyEvolutionary BiologyPolyomavirus InfectionsOrganic ChemistryOrganismsChemical CompoundsBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyProteinsOrgan TransplantationRC581-607030112 virologyVirologyOrganismal EvolutionPeptide FragmentsPolyomaviruses030104 developmental biologyAmino Acid SubstitutionBK VirusMicrobial EvolutionMutationParasitologyImmunologic diseases. AllergyDNA virusesPolyomavirus Infections
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Am J Hum Genet

2019

ZMIZ1 is a coactivator of several transcription factors, including p53, the androgen receptor, and NOTCH1. Here, we report 19 subjects with intellectual disability and developmental delay carrying variants in ZMIZ1. The associated features include growth failure, feeding difficulties, microcephaly, facial dysmorphism, and various other congenital malformations. Of these 19, 14 unrelated subjects carried de novo heterozygous single-nucleotide variants (SNVs) or single-base insertions/deletions, 3 siblings harbored a heterozygous single-base insertion, and 2 subjects had a balanced translocation disrupting ZMIZ1 or involving a regulatory region of ZMIZ1. In total, we identified 13 point mutat…

0301 basic medicineMaleMicrocephaly[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Developmental DisabilitiesAucunBiology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyTransactivation03 medical and health sciencesMiceNeurodevelopmental disorder0302 clinical medicineReportIntellectual DisabilityCoactivatormedicineGeneticsAnimalsHumansPoint MutationAlleleChildExomeGenetics (clinical)Alleles030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesPoint mutationCorrectionInfantSyndromemedicine.diseaseAndrogen receptor030104 developmental biologyChild PreschoolFemale030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTranscription Factors
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