0000000000930917

AUTHOR

E. Pardo Romaguera

showing 2 related works from this author

Urban green spaces and childhood leukemia incidence: A population-based case-control study in Madrid.

2021

Abstract Background Childhood leukemia is the most common childhood cancer. To date, few risk factors related to predisposition have been identified; therefore, new hypotheses should be considered. Objective To explore the possible relationship of residential proximity to urban green spaces on childhood leukemia. Methods We conducted a population-based case control study in the metropolitan area of Madrid from 2000 to 2015. It included 383 incident cases and 1935 controls, individually matched by birth year, sex and area of residence. Using the geographical coordinates of the participants’ home residences, we built a proxy for exposure with four distances (250 m, 500 m, 750 m and 1 km) to u…

education.field_of_studyLeukemiaChildhood leukemiaParks RecreationalIncidence (epidemiology)PopulationCase-control studySpatial epidemiologymedicine.diseaseLogistic regressionBiochemistryMetropolitan areaGeographyResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsCase-Control StudiesHousingmedicineHumanseducationBirth YearGeneral Environmental ScienceDemographyEnvironmental Research
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Geographical variability in survival of European children with central nervous system tumours

2017

Survival for childhood central nervous system (CNS) tumours varies across Europe, partly because of the difficulty of distinguishing malignant from non-malignant disease. This study examines bias in CNS tumours survival analysis to obtain the reliable and comparable survival figures. We analysed survival data for about 15, 000 children (age <15) diagnosed with CNS between 2000 and 2007, from 71 population- based cancer registries in 27 countries. We selected high- quality data based on registry- specific data quality indicators and recorded observed 1-year and 5-year survival by countries and CNS entity. We provided age- adjusted survival and used a Cox model to calculate the hazard ratios …

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer ResearchPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyChildhood cancer survival Europe Population-based cancer registries Disparities Central nervous systemAdolescentPopulationPopulation-based cancer registrieSocio-culturaleDisparitiesCentral Nervous System Neoplasms03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEpidemiology of cancerChildhood cancer survivalMedicineHumansPreschooleducationChildGrading (tumors)Survival rateSurvival analysiseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryProportional hazards modelIncidenceHazard ratioCentral Nervous System NeoplasmInfantPopulation-based cancer registriesDisparitieSurvival AnalysisEurope030104 developmental biologyOncologyCentral nervous system030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolFemaleDeath certificateCentral nervous system; Childhood cancer survival; Disparities; Europe; Population-based cancer registries; Adolescent; Central Nervous System Neoplasms; Child; Child Preschool; Europe; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Male; Survival Analysis; Oncology; Cancer ResearchbusinessHuman
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