0000000000931619

AUTHOR

Carmelina Loguercio

showing 2 related works from this author

Long-term albumin administration in decompensated cirrhosis (ANSWER): an open-label randomised trial

2018

Background Evidence is scarce on the efficacy of long-term human albumin (HA) administration in patients with decompensated cirrhosis. The human Albumin for the treatmeNt of aScites in patients With hEpatic ciRrhosis (ANSWER) study was designed to clarify this issue. Methods We did an investigator-initiated multicentre randomised, parallel, open-label, pragmatic trial in 33 academic and non-academic Italian hospitals. We randomly assigned patients with cirrhosis and uncomplicated ascites who were treated with anti-aldosteronic drugs (≥200 mg/day) and furosemide (≥25 mg/day) to receive either standard medical treatment (SMT) or SMT plus HA (40 g twice weekly for 2 weeks, and then 40 g weekly…

Liver CirrhosisMaleTime FactorsCirrhosisKaplan-Meier Estimatelaw.inventionascites0302 clinical medicineHepatorenal syndromeRandomized controlled trialFurosemidelawAscitesClinical endpointParacentesisDiureticsalbumin decompensated cirrhosiMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaMedicine (all)Hazard ratioGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSurvival RateCirrhosis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDrug Therapy CombinationFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyQuality-Adjusted Life Yearsmedicine.symptomHyponatremiamedicine.medical_specialty03 medical and health sciencesAlbuminsInternal medicinemedicineHumansSurvival ratealbuminAgedbusiness.industrycirrhosis; albumin; ascitesmedicine.diseaseClinical trialalbumin cirrhosis ascites liver decompensationQuality of LifeHyperkalemiabusinessEsophagus Varices Portal Hypertension Varicosis
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On-treatment serum albumin level can guide long-term treatment in patients with cirrhosis and uncomplicated ascites

2021

Background & Aims: The ANSWER study reported that long-term albumin administration in patients with cirrhosis and uncomplicated ascites improves survival. During treatment, serum albumin increased within a month and remained stable thereafter. In this post hoc analysis, we aimed to determine whether on-treatment serum albumin levels could guide therapy. Methods: Logistic regression was used to assess the association between baseline serum albumin and mortality, as well as to determine on-treatment factors associated with mortality and to predict the achievement of a given on-treatment serum albumin level. Survival was assessed by Kaplan-Meier estimates and second-order polynomial regres…

Male0301 basic medicineCirrhosisascites; complications; liver cirrhosis; serum albumin; survivalSerum albuminSurvival.Logistic regressionGastroenterologyBiomarkers PharmacologicalAscites; Cirrhosis; Complications; Serum albumin; Survivalascites0302 clinical medicineAscitesMedicinebiologyMiddle AgedIntention to Treat AnalysisTreatment OutcomeCirrhosisAsciteFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDrug Monitoringmedicine.symptommedicine.medical_specialtycomplicationsSettore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIAliver cirrhosisSerum albuminSerum Albumin Humansurvival03 medical and health sciencesSerum albumin levelPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinePost-hoc analysisHumansIn patientBiological ProductsCirrhosiHepatologybusiness.industryAlbuminmedicine.diseaseLong-Term CareSurvival Analysis030104 developmental biologybiology.proteinbusinessComplication
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