0000000000932021

AUTHOR

Claude Moraine

showing 2 related works from this author

Oligophrenin 1 mutations frequently cause X-linked mental retardation with cerebellar hypoplasia

2005

Background: Mutations of oligophrenin 1, one of the first genes identified in nonspecific X-linked mental retardation (MRX), have been described in patients with moderate to severe cognitive impairment and predominant cerebellar hypoplasia, in the vermis. Objective: To further delineate the phenotypic and mutational spectrum of the syndrome, by screening oligophrenin 1 in two cohorts of male patients with mental retardation (MR) with or without known posterior fossa anomalies. Methods: Clinical examination, cognitive testing, MRI studies, and mutational analysis (denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and direct sequencing) on blood lymphocytes were performed in 213 unrelated affected indi…

AdultMaleCerebellumAdolescentGenotypeDNA Mutational AnalysisNonsense mutationNervous System Malformationsmedicine.disease_causeCohort StudiesExonCerebellar DiseasesCerebellummedicineHumansGenetic TestingChildCerebellar hypoplasiaGeneticsMutationSplice site mutationGTPase-Activating ProteinsNuclear Proteinsmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingHypoplasiaPedigreeDevelopmental disorderAlternative SplicingCytoskeletal ProteinsPhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureFacial AsymmetryCodon NonsenseChild PreschoolMutationMental Retardation X-LinkedRNA Splice SitesNeurology (clinical)PsychologyGene DeletionNeurology
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Mild phenotypes in a series of patients with Opitz GBBB syndrome with MID1 mutations

2004

Contains fulltext : 48815.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Opitz syndrome (OS; MIM 145410 and MIM 300000) is a congenital midline malformation syndrome characterized by hypertelorism, hypospadias, cleft lip/palate, laryngotracheoesophageal (LTE) abnormalities, imperforate anus, developmental delay, and cardiac defects. The X-linked form (XLOS) is caused by mutations in the MID1 gene, which encodes a microtubule-associated RBCC protein. In this study, phenotypic manifestations of patients with and without MID1 mutations were compared to determine genotype-phenotype correlations. We detected 10 novel mutations, 5 in familial cases, 2 in sporadic cases, and 3 in families for whom it …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyUbiquitin-Protein LigasesBiologymedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyG/BBB SYNDROMEFAMILIESGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [IGMD 3]Genotype-phenotype distinctionInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansHypertelorismGeneGenetics (clinical)GeneticsFamily HealthX-linked Opitz syndromeMutationMID1Nuclear ProteinsGenetic Diseases X-LinkedExonsOpitz G/BBB Syndromemedicine.diseasePhenotypeGENEPedigreeSmith-Lemli-Opitz SyndromePhenotypeGenetic defects of metabolism [UMCN 5.1]HypospadiasMutationMicrotubule ProteinsFemalephenotypic variabilityXP22medicine.symptomImperforate anusFunctional Neurogenomics [DCN 2]BBBTranscription FactorsAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A
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