0000000000939824

AUTHOR

Pierre Renault

showing 4 related works from this author

Modelling denitrification including the dynamics of denitrifiers and their progressive ability to reduce nitrous oxide: comparison with batch experim…

2005

Nitrous oxide contributes to the global greenhouse effect and affects the chemistry of O 3 in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere. To define a relevant model for microbial NO 3 - and N 2 O reductions in soil and estimate the parameters involved, we propose a method combining measurements of anaerobic soil slurry and simulations of NO 3 - and N 2 O reductions, including non-enzymatic competition between NO 3 - and N 2 O as electron acceptors and the microbial dynamics of two denitrifier groups that are either able or unable to reduce N 2 O. Three models varying in the description of soil capability to reduce N 2 O through denitrification were assessed. The procedure was applied on a…

DenitrificationKineticsSoil ScienceMineralogyBiomass[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studyBacterial growthReductaseQUALITE DES SOLS03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound[SDV.SA.SDS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciences030306 microbiologyChemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesNitrous oxideElectron acceptorAnoxic waters6. Clean water13. Climate actionEnvironmental chemistry040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries
researchProduct

Modelling the removal and reversible immobilization of murine noroviruses in a Phaeozem under various contamination and rinsing conditions

2018

International audience; Enteric viruses entering the soil with contaminated irrigation water can reach groundwater or be internalized in plants through their roots without being inactivated. Their fate in the soil depends on the virus, the soil and the soil solution. In order to write a mathematical model suitable for a Calcaric Phaeozem, we investigated the removal of murine norovirus and reversible immobilization in aggregate columns according to a saturation procedure, conditions between contamination and rinsing time, temperature and soil solution. Viruses were quantified before and after 0.45‐μm filtration with an RT‐qPCR (real‐time polymerase chain reaction). Experimental results supp…

viruses0208 environmental biotechnologyved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesSoil Science02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceslaw.inventionsoilAdsorptionlawPhaeozemFreundlich equationFiltration0105 earth and related environmental sciencesChemistryved/biologyContaminationwastewater reusesimulation6. Clean waterenteric virusvirus fate020801 environmental engineeringEnvironmental chemistry[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virologygeochemical changesSaturation (chemistry)GroundwaterMurine norovirus
researchProduct

Impacts des événements climatiques extrêmes de type canicule/sécheresse sur la résistance et la résilience de la microflore microbienne d’un sol médi…

2011

International audience

[SDU] Sciences of the Universe [physics][SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics][SDU.STU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences[ SDU.STU ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences[ SDU ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
researchProduct

Immobilization of murine noroviruses in a cultivated phaeozem soil and its reversibility

2017

Immobilization of murine noroviruses in a cultivated phaeozem soil and its reversibility. Environmental Microbiology & Microbial Ecology

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]fluids and secretions[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]virusesvirus diseasescomplex mixturesdigestive system diseases
researchProduct