0000000000943540

AUTHOR

Stat & Comp Phys Sub Cond-matter Theory

showing 4 related works from this author

Engineering Topological Nodal Line Semimetals in Rashba Spin-Orbit Coupled Atomic Chains

2019

We study an atomic chain in the presence of modulated charge potential and modulated Rashba spin-orbit coupling (RSOC) of equal period. We show that for commensurate periodicities $\lambda=4 n$ with integer $n$, the three-dimensional synthetic space obtained by sliding the two phases of the charge potential and RSOC features a topological nodal line semimetal protected by an antiunitary particle-hole symmetry. The location and shape of the nodal lines strongly depend on the relative amplitude between the charge potential and RSOC.

FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologySpace (mathematics)TopologyLambda01 natural sciencessemimetals0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)spin-orbit coupled systems010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesCouplingPhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsAntiunitary operatorCharge (physics)topological phases021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSymmetry (physics)lcsh:QC1-999Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOrbit (dynamics)Computer Science::Programming LanguagesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technologylcsh:PhysicsCondensed Matter
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Dense ionic fluids confined in planar capacitors: in- and out-of-plane structure from classical density functional theory

2016

The ongoing scientific interest in the properties and structure of electric double layers (EDLs) stems from their pivotal role in (super)capacitive energy storage, energy harvesting, and water treatment technologies. Classical density functional theory (DFT) is a promising framework for the study of the in- and out-of-plane structural properties of double layers. Supported by molecular dynamics simulations, we demonstrate the adequate performance of DFT for analyzing charge layering in the EDL perpendicular to the electrodes. We discuss charge storage and capacitance of the EDL and the impact of screening due to dielectric solvents. We further calculate, for the first time, the in-plane str…

Materials scienceFOS: Physical sciencesIonic bonding02 engineering and technologyDielectricCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCapacitancelaw.inventionMolecular dynamicsPlanarlaw0103 physical sciencesTaverneGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicscond-mat.softCharge (physics)Physics::Classical Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics6. Clean waterCapacitorChemical physicsSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Density functional theory0210 nano-technology
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Phenomenology of current-skyrmion interactions in thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy

2014

We study skyrmions in magnetic thin films with structural inversion asymmetry perpendicular to the film plane. We determine the magnetization texture of a single skyrmion and its dependence on the strength of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction relative to the magnetostatic energy. Furthermore, we construct a phenomenological model that describes the interaction between the motion of skyrmions and electric currents to lowest order in spin-orbit coupling. We estimate the experimental verifiable velocities for current-driven motion of skyrmion textures based on available results obtained from domain walls dynamics.

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsPerpendicular magnetic anisotropyFilm planeSkyrmionmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsAsymmetryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhenomenological modelMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)PerpendicularElectronicOptical and Magnetic MaterialsThin filmElectric currentmedia_common
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Heat-to-current conversion of low-grade heat from a thermocapacitive cycle by supercapacitors

2015

Thermal energy is abundantly available, and especially low-grade heat is often wasted in industrial processes as a by-product. Tapping into this vast energy reservoir with cost-attractive technologies may become a key element for the transition to an energy-sustainable economy and society. We propose a novel heat-to-current converter which is based on the temperature dependence of the cell voltage of charged supercapacitors. Using a commercially available supercapacitor, we observed a thermal cell-voltage rise of around 0.6 mV K-1 over a temperature window of 0 degrees C to 65 degrees C. Within our theoretical model, this can be used to operate a Stirling-like charge-voltage cycle whose eff…

Battery (electricity)Materials scienceElectrolyteFLOW-ELECTRODESCARBONTaverneThermalThermoelectric effectEnvironmental ChemistryBATTERYTHERMAL-ENERGYSupercapacitorMoving partsELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryDOUBLE-LAYER CAPACITORSElectrical engineeringPollutionEngineering physicsDEIONIZATIONNuclear Energy and EngineeringCurrent (fluid)businessThermal energyGENERATIONEnergy & Environmental Science
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