0000000000951096

AUTHOR

S. Lunardi

showing 45 related works from this author

Proton-hole states in theN=30neutron-rich isotopeK49

2010

Excited states in the N=30 neutron-rich isotope {sup 49}K have been studied using multinucleon transfer reactions with thin targets and the PRISMA-CLARA spectrometer combined with thick-target {gamma}-coincidence data from Gammasphere. The d{sub 3/2} proton-hole state is located 92 keV above the s{sub 1/2} ground state, and the proton-particle f{sub 7/2} state is suggested at 2104 keV. Three other levels are established as involving the coupling to 2{sup +} of two neutrons above the N=28 shell. The measured or estimated lifetimes served to reinforce the interpretation of the observed level structure, which is found to be in satisfactory agreement with shell-model calculations.

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaExcited stateGammasphereNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentGround stateNucleonCoupling (probability)Physical Review C
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Stable triaxiality at the highest spins in138Ndand139Nd

1999

The nuclei ${}^{138}\mathrm{Nd}$ and ${}^{139}\mathrm{Nd}$ have been studied at very high spins via the ${}^{48}\mathrm{Ca}{+}^{94}\mathrm{Zr}$ reaction. Several new rotational bands were observed, four in ${}^{138}\mathrm{Nd}$ and two in ${}^{139}\mathrm{Nd}.$ The ${J}^{(2)}$ moments of inertia calculated from the observed $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray energies are very small and almost constant, indicating that these bands are triaxial. Cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky calculations reproduce the general behavior of the bands, supporting this interpretation and suggesting an approximately constant $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ value of $\ensuremath{\sim}+35\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}$ over a large s…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpinsNuclear TheoryAtomic physicsMoment of inertiaSpin (physics)Physical Review C
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Transition probabilities in 31P and 31S : A test for isospin symmetry

2021

International audience; Excited states in the mirror nuclei 31P and 31S were populated in the 1p and 1n exit channels of the reaction 20Ne + 12C, at a beam energy of 33 MeV. The 20Ne beam was delivered for the first time by the Piave-Alpi accelerator of the Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro. Angular correlations of coincident γ-rays and Doppler-shift attenuation lifetime measurements were performed using the multi-detector array GASP in conjunction with the EUCLIDES charged particle detector. In the observed B(E1) strengths, the isoscalar component, amounting to 24% of the isovector one, provides strong evidence for breaking of the isospin symmetry in the A=31 mass region. Self-consistent bey…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsLifetime measurementIsoscalarQC1-999Lifetime measurementslifetime measurements[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Isospin symmetrytransition probabilitiesNuclear physicsMicroscopic multiphonon modelMirror nucleimirror nuclei0103 physical sciencesMirror nucleiIsospin symmetry; Lifetime measurements; Microscopic multiphonon model; Mirror nuclei; Transition probabilities010306 general physicsmirrorTransition probabilitiesPhysicsIsovector010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics31SCharge (physics)31PSymmetry (physics)Charged particleisospin symmetryIsospinmicroscopic multiphonon modelnucleiydinfysiikka
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Structure of the As, Ge, Ga nuclei

2012

Abstract The level structures of the N = 50 83As, 82Ge, and 81Ga isotones have been investigated by means of multi-nucleon transfer reactions. A first experiment was performed with the CLARA–PRISMA setup to identify these nuclei. A second experiment was carried out with the GASP array in order to deduce the γ-ray coincidence information. The results obtained on the high-spin states of such nuclei are used to test the stability of the N = 50 shell closure in the region of 78Ni ( Z = 28 ). The comparison of the experimental level schemes with the shell-model calculations yields an N = 50 energy gap value of 4.7(3) MeV at Z = 28 . This value, in a good agreement with the prediction of the fini…

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBand gapNuclear TheorySHELL modelShell (structure)Structure (category theory)01 natural sciencesStability (probability)Coincidence0103 physical sciencesOrder (group theory)Atomic physics010306 general physicsNuclear Physics A
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Position resolution of the prototype AGATA triple-cluster detector from an in-beam experiment

2009

AGATA belongs to a new generation of gamma-ray detector arrays for nuclear spectroscopy at present in its final stage of development. The detectors of these new arrays will be based on 36-fold electronically segmented coaxial germanium diodes operated in position sensitive mode. An in-beam test of the AGATA prototype triple cluster detector was carried out with the purpose of demonstrating the feasibility of such detectors and in order to measure the most sensitive parameters for their overall performance. An inverse kinematics reaction was performed, using a (48)Ti beam at an energy of 100MeV, impinging on a deuterated titanium tat-get. The results from the analysis of the experimental dat…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodDetectorγ-ray instrumentsgamma-ray instruments[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesOpticsPosition (vector)0103 physical sciencesAGATASensitivity (control systems)Coaxial010306 general physicsbusinessInstrumentationBeam (structure)Position-sensitive germanium detectorsDiode
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The GALILEO γ-ray array at the Legnaro National Laboratories

2021

Abstract GALILEO, a new 4 π high-resolution γ -detection array, based on HPGe detectors, has been developed and installed at the Legnaro National Laboratories. The GALILEO array greatly benefits from a fully-digital read-out chain, customized DAQ, and a variety of complementary detectors to improve the resolving power by the detection of particles, ions or high-energy γ -ray transitions. In this work, a full description of the array, including electronics and DAQ, is presented together with its complementary instrumentation.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSiliconbusiness.industryInstrumentationHigh-resolution γ-ray spectroscopyDetectorNeutronDAQ; Electronics; High-resolution γ-ray spectroscopy; HPGe; Neutron; SiliconSemiconductor detectorDAQOpticsData acquisitionElectronicsGalileo (vibration training)ElectronicsbusinessHpge detectorHPGeInstrumentation
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On the Road to FAIR: 1st Operation of AGATA in PreSPEC at GSI

2013

International audience; The Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR), under construction at Darmstadt will provide intense relativistic beams of exotic nuclei at its Superconducting-FRagment Separator. High-resolution in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy will be performed in the HISPEC experiment, using the European Advanced GAmma-ray Tracking Array (AGATA). The PreSPEC-AGATA campaign is the predecessor of HISPEC and runs from 2012 to 2014 at GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH. Up to19 AGATA modules were used at GSI's F Ragment Separator in 2012. We report on the status of the experiment including preliminary results from performance commissioning.

Nuclear physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-9990103 physical sciencesSubatomic PhysicsFacility for Antiproton and Ion ResearchAGATA[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010306 general physics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEPJ Web of Conferences
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Isomers and high-spin structures in the N=81 isotones Xe135 and Ba137

2017

The high-spin structures of the N = 81 isotones 135Xe and 137Ba are investigated after multinucleontransfer (MNT) and fusion-evaporation reactions. Both nuclei are populated in (i) 136Xe+238U and (ii) 136Xe+208Pb MNT reactions employing the high-resolution Advanced Gamma Tracking Array (AGATA) coupled to the magnetic spectrometer PRISMA, (iii), in the 136Xe+198Pt MNT reaction employing the -ray array GAMMASPHERE in combination with the gas detector array Chico, and (iv) via a 11B+130Te fusion-evaporation reaction. The high-spin level schemes of 135Xe and 137Ba are considerably extended to higher energies. The 2058-keV (19=2 ) state in 135Xe is identified as an isomer, completing the systema…

PhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesQuadrupoleSHELL modelGammasphereAGATAAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpin (physics)01 natural sciencesPhysical Review C
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Lifetime measurements in neutron-rich63,65Co isotopes using the AGATA demonstrator

2013

Lifetimes of the low-lying (11/2-) states in 63,65Co have been measured employing the recoil distance doppler shift method (RDDS) with the AGATA γ-ray array and the PRISMA mass spectrometer. These nuclei were populated via a multinucleon transfer reaction by bombarding a 238U target with a beam of 64Ni. The experimental B(E2) reduced transition probabilities for 63,65Co are well reproduced by large-scale shell-model calculations that predict a constant trend of the B(E2) values up to the N=40 67Co isotope

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsSHELL modelMass spectrometry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicssymbols.namesakeRecoil13. Climate action0103 physical sciencessymbolsAGATANeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsDoppler effectBeam (structure)Physical Review C
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Symmetries in mirror nuclei $^{31}$S and $^{31}$P

2018

Excited states in mirror nuclei 31S and 31P were populated in the 1n and 1p exit channels, respectively, of the reaction 20Ne + 12C. The beam of 20Ne, with an energy of 33 MeV, was delivered for the first time by the Piave-Alpi accelerator of the Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro. Angular correlations of coincident pairs and Doppler-shift attenuation lifetime measurements in 31S and 31P were performed using the multidetector array GASP in conjunction with the EUCLIDES charged particle detector. A comparison of the determined B(E1) strengths of the analog mirror 7/2- → 5/2+ transitions indicates the presence of a violation of isospin symmetry.

Physicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsAttenuationPhysicsQC1-999[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesCharged particleSymmetry (physics)Nuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Coincidentnuclear physicsIsospinExcited state0103 physical sciencesMirror nuclei010306 general physicsydinfysiikkaBeam (structure)
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Lifetime measurements of excited states in neutron-rich nuclei around 48 Ca

2009

The lifetimes of the first excited states of the N = 30 isotones 50Ca and 51Sc and the Z = 18 isotopes 44−46Ar isotopes have been determined using a novel technique that combines the Recoil Distance Doppler Shift method with the CLARA-PRISMA spectrometers in multinucleon transfer reactions. The results allow determinination of the effective charges above 48Ca and test the strength of the N = 28 magic number when moving away from the stability line. Gadea Raga, Andrés, Gadea.Andres@ific.uv.es ; Algora, Alejandro, Alejandro.Algora@ific.uv.es ; Rubio Barroso, Berta, Berta.Rubio@ific.uv.es

Multinucleon transfer reactionMultinucleon transfer reaction ; Isotopes ; Recoil Distance Doppler Shift ; CLARA-PRISMAIsotopes:FÍSICA [UNESCO]:FÍSICA::Nucleónica::Física de partículas [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICAUNESCO::FÍSICA::Nucleónica::Física de partículasCLARA-PRISMARecoil Distance Doppler Shift
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Conceptual design and infrastructure for the installation of the first AGATA sub-array at LNL

2011

WOS: 000295765100014

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsDANTE Heavy-ion DetectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHELENA multiplicity filter01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle detectorNuclear physicsPRISMA spectrometerConceptual design0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsGamma detectionInstrumentationTRACE SI detectorPhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySemiconductor detectorCologne plungerAGATAAGATADANTE heavy-ion-detectorbusinessComputer hardwareNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research
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The ASY-EOS experiment at GSI: Investigating the symmetry energy at supra-saturation densities

2012

The elliptic-flow ratio of neutrons with respect to protons in reactions of neutron rich heavy-ions systems at intermediate energies has been proposed as an observable sensitive to the strength of the symmetry term in the nuclear Equation Of State (EOS) at supra-saturation densities. The recent results obtained from the existing FOPI/LAND data for $^{197}$Au+$^{197}$Au collisions at 400 MeV/nucleon in comparison with the UrQMD model allowed a first estimate of the symmetry term of the EOS but suffer from a considerable statistical uncertainty. In order to obtain an improved data set for Au+Au collisions and to extend the study to other systems, a new experiment was carried out at the GSI la…

Particle physicsHistoryQC1-999Nuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesand isobaric spin 24.10.Pa Thermal and statistical models[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]EducationNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)nuclear physics; heavy-ions; symmetry energy; Au+Au collisionsNeutronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicssezelePhysicsOrder (ring theory)Nuclear equation of stateObservableNuclear Experiment; Nuclear Experiment21.65.-f Nuclear matter 27.80.+w 190(less-than-or-equal-to)A(less-than-or-equal-to)219 24.60.-k Statistical theory and fluctuations 25.75.Gz Particle correlations and fluctuations 21.10.Hw SpinSymmetry (physics)Term (time)Computer Science ApplicationsparityNuclear reactionsSaturation (chemistry)NucleonEnergy (signal processing)
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Selective properties of neutron transfer reactions in the 90Zr + 208Pb system for the population of excited states in zirconium isotopes

2015

Abstract Nuclei produced via multineutron transfer channels have been studied in 90 Zr + 208 Pb close to the Coulomb barrier energy in a fragment- γ coincident measurement employing the PRISMA magnetic spectrometer coupled to the CLARA γ -array. The selective properties of the reaction mechanism have been discussed in terms of states and their strength excited in the neutron transfer channels leading to 89–94 Zr isotopes. A strong population of yrast states, with energies up to ∼7.5 MeV has been observed.

Heavy ion transfer reactions ; gamma transitions ; magnetic spectrometerPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicseducation.field_of_studyReaction mechanismIsotopeYrastPhysicsPopulationNuclear TheoryCoulomb barrier7. Clean energyExcited stateIsotopes of zirconiumNeutronAtomic physicseducationNuclear ExperimentNuclear Physics A
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Pronounced shape change induced by quasiparticle alignment

2000

Mean lifetimes of high-spin states of Kr-74 have been determined using the Doppler-shift attenuation method. The high-spin states were studied using the Ca-40(Ca-40, alpha 2p) reaction at a beam energy of 160 MeV with the GASP gamma-ray spectrometer. The ground-state band and negative parity side band show the presence of three different configurations in terms of transitional quadrupole deformations. A dramatic shape change was found along the ground-state band after the S-band crossing. The deduced quadrupole deformation changes are well reproduced by cranked Woods-Saxon Strutinsky calculations.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsShape changeSpectrometerIsotopeAttenuationNuclear TheoryKryptonFísicachemistry.chemical_elementParity (physics)chemistryQuadrupoleQuasiparticleAtomic physicsPhysical Review C
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Two-phonon octupole excitation inGd146

2010

Based on experimental evidence from the $^{144}\mathrm{Sm}$($\ensuremath{\alpha},2n$) reaction, the $3484.7$-keV ${6}^{+}$ state in $^{146}\mathrm{Gd}$ is identified as the highest-spin member of the ${3}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\bigotimes}{3}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ two-phonon octupole quartet. A previously unknown $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ line of $1905.8$ keV and $E3$ character feeding the ${3}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ octupole state has been observed. These results represent the first observation of a ${6}^{+}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{3}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{0}^{+}$ cascade of two $E3$ transitions in an even-even nucleus and provide strong support for the interpretation of the ${6…

Nuclear reactionRare earth nucleiPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle propertiesPhononNeutron emissionState (functional analysis)Atomic physicsQuasi particlesExcitationPhysical Review C
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'beta'-decay studies of neutron-rich 'TL', 'PB', and 'BI' isotopes

2014

The fragmentation of relativistic uranium projectiles has been exploited at the Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung laboratory to investigate the β decay of neutron-rich nuclei just beyond 208Pb. This paper reports on β-delayed γ decays of 211-213Tl, 215Pb, and 215-219Bi de-exciting states in the daughters 211-213Pb, 215Bi, and 215-219Po. The resulting partial level schemes, proposed with the help of systematics and shell-model calculations, are presented. The role of allowed Gamow-Teller and first-forbidden β transitions in this mass region is discussed. © 2014 American Physical Society.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeSHELL modelchemistry.chemical_elementUraniumBeta decayrelativistic projectile fragmentationRISING spectrometerIonizing radiationNuclear physicschemistrySPINDouble beta decaySubatomic Physicsr-processNeutronbeta decayAtomic physics
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Pygmy dipole resonance in 124Sn populated by inelastic scattering of 17O

2014

L. Pellegri et al. ; 5 pags. ; 6 figs. ; open access article under the CC BY license. Funded by SCOAP3

Elastic scatteringPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaIsoscalarGamma rayInelastic scattering01 natural sciences7. Clean energyResonance (particle physics)lcsh:QC1-999Isospin characterLow-lying electric dipole excitationsIonNuclear physicsDipoleLow-lying electric dipole excitations 124Sn0103 physical sciencesAGATAAtomic physics010306 general physics124Snlcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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Population of neutron-rich nuclei around 48ca with deep inelastic collisions

2009

The deep inelastic reaction 48Ca+64Ni at 6 MeV/A has been studied using the CLARA–PRISMA setup. Angular distributions for pure elastic scattering and total cross-sections of the most relevant transfer channels have been measured. The experimental results are compared with predictions from a semiclassical model, showing good agreement for the presently analyzed few neutrons transfer channels. The decay of the most intense reaction products has also been studied, giving indications of the population of states with very short lifetimes. Gadea Raga, Andrés, Gadea.Andres@ific.uv.es

Neutron-rich nucleiReacción InelásticaUNESCO::FÍSICAUNESCO::FÍSICA::Nucleónica::Física de partículasInelastic collision Neutron-rich nuclei Reaction products Semiclassical model Transfer channel; Angular distribution; CalciumReaction productsCanales de transmisiónSemiclassical modelCLARA–PRISMAReacción Inelástica ; CLARA–PRISMA ; Distribuciones angulares ; Secciones cruzadas ; Modelo semiclásico ; Canales de transmisión ; Muy corta vidaInelastic collisionDistribuciones angularesdeep inelastic reaction; semiclassical model; closed shell nuceli:FÍSICA [UNESCO]:FÍSICA::Nucleónica::Física de partículas [UNESCO]Muy corta vidaTransfer channelSecciones cruzadasCalciumAngular distributionModelo semiclásico
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Study of medium-spin states of neutron-rich 87, 89, 91Rb isotopes

2019

International audience; Excited states of the rubidium isotopes$_{37}^{87, 89, 91}$Rb have been studied at the INFN Legnaro National Laboratory. Measurements of the $\gamma$ -ray decay of fragments produced in binary grazing reactions resulting from the interaction of a beam of 530 MeV$^{96}$Zr ions with a$^{124}$Sn target have been complemented by studies of the $\gamma$ -ray decay of fission fragments produced in the interaction of a beam of 230 MeV$^{36}$S ions with a thick$^{176}$Yb target. The structure of the yrast states of$_{37}^{87, 89, 91}$Rb has been discussed within the context of spherical shell-model and cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky calculations.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpin states[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionYrastNuclear TheoryContext (language use)01 natural sciencesIsotopes of rubidiumNuclear physicsExcited state0103 physical sciencesnuclear structure ; Rb isotopesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear fusionNeutronNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsydinfysiikka
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High-spin structures in Xe132 and Xe133 and evidence for isomers along the N=79 isotones

2017

Author(s): Vogt, A; Siciliano, M; Birkenbach, B; Reiter, P; Hadynska-Klȩk, K; Wheldon, C; Valiente-Dobon, JJ; Teruya, E; Yoshinaga, N; Arnswald, K; Bazzacco, D; Blazhev, A; Bracco, A; Bruyneel, B; Chakrawarthy, RS; Chapman, R; Cline, D; Corradi, L; Crespi, FCL; Cromaz, M; De Angelis, G; Eberth, J; Fallon, P; Farnea, E; Fioretto, E; Fransen, C; Freeman, SJ; Fu, B; Gadea, A; Gelletly, W; Giaz, A; Gorgen, A; Gottardo, A; Hayes, AB; Hess, H; Hetzenegger, R; Hirsch, R; Hua, H; John, PR; Jolie, J; Jungclaus, A; Karayonchev, V; Kaya, L; Korten, W; Lee, IY; Leoni, S; Liang, X; Lunardi, S; MacChiavelli, AO; Menegazzo, R; Mengoni, D; Michelagnoli, C; Mijatovic, T; Montagnoli, G; Montanari, D; Muller-…

PhysicsCrystallography010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesGammasphereAGATAAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpin (physics)01 natural sciencesPhysical Review C
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Shell model and octupole states in148Gd from in-beam experiments

1990

Through (α, 4n) and (τ, 3n) reactions the high-spin states in the two-neutron nucleus148Gd were populated up toI π=21− at 7.2 MeV, including numerous states above the yrast line. The148Gd energy spectrum is interpreted in terms of the spherical shell model. Identification of the (νf 7/2 i 1 3/2)10− state gives the νi 13/2 single particle energy free of octupole admixtures as 2.1(1) MeV. Eight high-spin states between 1.2 and 3.7 MeV were identified as the couplings of the two valence-particles to the146Gd octupole phonon, and three above-lying levels are assigned as double-octupole excitations including a 12+ state which decays by anE3-E3 stretched cascade. All these octupole levels can be …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCascadePhononYrastNuclear fusionState (functional analysis)Atomic physicsSpherical shellBeam (structure)Line (formation)
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Conceptual design of the AGATA 1$\pi$ array at GANIL

2017

The Advanced GAmma Tracking Array (AGATA) has been installed at the GANIL facility, Caen-France. This setup exploits the stable and radioactive heavy-ions beams delivered by the cyclotron accelerator complex of GANIL. Additionally, it benefits from a large palette of ancillary detectors and spectrometers to address in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy of exotic nuclei. The set-up has been designed to couple AGATA with a magnetic spectrometer, charged-particle and neutron detectors, scintillators for the detection of high-energy γ rays and other devices such as a plunger to measure nuclear lifetimes. In this paper, the design and the mechanical characteristics of the set-up are described. Based on sim…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPlunger devicePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCyclotronScintillator[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Accelerator Physics and InstrumentationTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionNuclear physicsConceptual designlaw0103 physical sciencesPARIS LaBr3 detectorNeutron detectionPulse shape analysisAGATA spectrometer010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPhysicsSpectrometerVAMOS plus plus spectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorFATIMA LaBr3 detectorAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringDIAMANT detectorNEDA detectorAuthor Keywords:AGATA spectrometerPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAGATAgamma-ray trackingGANIL facility
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Evolution of collectivity in the78Ni region: Coulomb excitation of74Ni at intermediate energies.

2014

The study of the collective properties of nuclear excitations far from stability provides information about the shell structure at extreme conditions. Spectroscopic ob- servables such as the energy or the transition probabilities of the lowest states, in nuclei with large neutron excess, allow to probe the density and isospin dependence of the ef- fective interaction. Indeed, it was recently shown that tensor and three-body forces play an important role in breaking and creating magic numbers. Emblematic is the case of the evolution of the Ni isotopic chain where several features showed up moving from the most neutron rich stable isotope ( 64 Ni) towards the 78 Ni nucleus where the large neu…

PhysicsStable isotope ratioPhysicsQC1-999Nuclear TheoryShell (structure)Coulomb excitationPhysics and Astronomy (all)medicine.anatomical_structureIsospinmedicineNeutronTensorAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleus
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Study of the γ decay of high-lying states in 208Pb via inelastic scattering of 17O ions

2014

A measurement of the high-lying states in 208Pb has been made using 17O beams at 20 MeV/u. The gamma decay following inelastic excitation was measured with the detector system AGATA Demonstrator based on segmented HPGe detectors, coupled to an array of large volume LaBr3:Ce scintillators and to an array of Si detectors. Preliminary results in comparison with (γ,γ’) data, for states in the 5-8 MeV energy interval, are presented.

PhysicsScatteringPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysicsQC1-999Gamma rayInelastic scatteringParticle detectorSemiconductor detectorIonNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)AGATAHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentRadioactive decayEPJ Web of Conferences
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βdecay of102Y produced in projectile fission of238U

2012

The population of 102Zr following the β decay of 102Y produced in the projectile fission of 238U at the GSI facility in Darmstadt, Germany has been studied. 102Y is known to ß decay into 102Zr via two states, one of high spin and the other low spin. These states preferentially populate different levels in the 102Zr daughter. In this paper the intensities of transitions in 102Zr observed are compared with those from the decay of the low-spin level studied at the TRISTAN facility at Brookhaven National Laboratory and of the high-spin level studied at the JOSEF separator at the Kernforschungsanlage Jülich.

PhysicsHistoryeducation.field_of_studyCluster decayFissionProjectilePopulationBeta decayddc:Computer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsSubatomic PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpin (physics)National laboratoryeducationJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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High-spin structure of ^{95}Pd

2012

The level scheme of the neutron-deficient nucleus ${}^{95}$Pd has been studied with the ${}^{58}$Ni + ${}^{40}$Ca fusion-evaporation reaction at 135 MeV with the GASP $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray array, the ISIS silicon ball, and the N-ring neutron detector. Excited levels with spins at least up to $\frac{45}{2}\ensuremath{\hbar}$ are reported for both parities. The observed experimental data are compared to large-scale shell-model calculations.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSiliconSpinsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheorySHELL modelchemistry.chemical_elementSpin structurechemistryExcited stateNeutron detectionBall (mathematics)Atomic physicsNuclear Experiment
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Probing the nature of particle–core couplings in 49Ca with γ spectroscopy and heavy-ion transfer reactions

2011

Neutron rich nuclei around 48Ca have been measured with the CLARA–PRISMA setup, making use of 48Ca on 64Ni binary reactions, at 5.9 MeV/A. Angular distributions of γ rays give evidence, in several transfer channels, for a large spin alignment (≈70%) perpendicular to the reaction plane, making it possible to firmly establish spin and parities of the excited states. In the case of 49Ca, states arising from different types of particle–core couplings are, for the first time, unambiguously identified on basis of angular distribution, polarization and lifetime measurements. Shell model and particle–vibration coupling calculations are used to pin down the nature of the states. Evidence is found fo…

CouplingPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhononMagnetic spectrometerPolarization (waves)Multi-nucleon transferGamma spectroscopyExcited stateNeutronGamma spectroscopyParticle–core couplingMulti-nucleon transfer ; Gamma spectroscopy ; Magnetic spectrometer ; Particle–core couplingAtomic physicsSpectroscopyExcitationPhysics Letters B
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Oblate Collectivity in the Yrast Structure of 194Pt

2005

A deep inelastic reaction using a 460 MeV 82Se beam incident upon a thick 192Os target was performed at the Legnaro National Laboratory, Italy. The resulting γ-decays were measured using the GASP array. Results for 194Pt extend the known level scheme of the yrast structure from spin I = (12 ħ) to (20 ħ). The irregularities in the sequence of the new transition energies and total Routhian surface calculations show a breakdown in collectivity with an yrast oblate shape remaining to high spin. Rubio Barroso, Berta, Berta.Rubio@ific.uv.es

Incident:FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear [UNESCO]GASP:FÍSICA [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclearIrregularitiesLegnaro National LaboratoryUNESCO::FÍSICAγ-decaysDeep inelastic reactionDeep inelastic reaction ; Incident ; Legnaro National Laboratory ; γ-decays ; GASP ; Irregularities
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Two-Phonon Octupole Excitation in 146Gd

2006

The excited states in 146Gd have been re‐investigated with the 144Sm(α,2n) reaction using a modern Ge γ‐ray array including a polarimeter. Amongst the non‐yrast states populated in this reaction we have identified the aligned 6+ member of the two‐phonon octupole quartet from the observation of the E3 branching to the one phonon 3− state. Our results represent the first observation of a 6+→3−→0+ E3 cascade in an even‐even nucleus.

PhysicsBranching fractionPhononExcited stateYrastNuclear shell modelNeutronGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsExcitationAIP Conference Proceedings
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Quasi-elastic reactions: an interplay of reaction dynamics and nuclear structure

2011

Multinucleon transfer reactions have been investigated in 40Ar+208Pb with the Prisma+Clara set-up. The experimental differential cross sections of different neutron transfer channels have been obtained at three different angular settings taking into account the transmission through the spectrometer. The experimental yields of the excited states have been determined via particle-γ coincidences. In odd Ar isotopes, we reported a signif cant population of 11/2− states, reached via neutron transfer. Their structure matches a stretched conf guration of the valence neutron coupled to vibration quanta.

Physicseducation.field_of_studyValence (chemistry)IsotopeSpectrometerPhysicsQC1-999PopulationNuclear structuretransfer reaction; magnetic spectrometer; gamma detectors; phonon-fermion couplingReaction dynamicsExcited stateNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experimenteducation
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Isomeric decay spectroscopy of theBi217isotope

2014

The structure of the neutron-rich bismuth isotope 217Bi has been studied for the first time. The fragmentation of a primary 238U beam at the FRS-RISING setup at GSI was exploited to perform γ-decay spectroscopy, since μs isomeric states were expected in this nucleus. Gamma rays following the decay of a t1/2=3 μs isomer were observed, allowing one to establish the low-lying structure of 217Bi. The level energies and the reduced electric quadrupole transition probability B(E2) from the isomeric state are compared to large-scale shell-model calculations.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeGamma rayIsomeric shiftmedicine.anatomical_structureFragmentation (mass spectrometry)QuadrupolemedicineGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpectroscopyNucleusPhysical Review C
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Multinucleon transfer reactions in closed-shell nuclei

2007

Multinucleon transfer reactions in 40Ca+96Zr and 90Zr+208Pb have been measured at energies close to the Coulomb barrier in a high resolution gamma-particle coincidence experiment. The large solid angle magnetic spectrometer PRISMA coupled to the CLARA gamma-array has been employed. Trajectory reconstruction has been applied for the complete identification of transfer products. Mass and charge yields, total kinetic energy losses, gamma transitions of the binary reaction partners, and comparison of data with semiclassical calculations are reported. Specific transitions in 95Zr populated in one particle transfer channels are discussed in terms of particle-phonon couplings. The gamma decays fro…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhononGamma rayFísicaCoulomb barrierFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Kinetic energy01 natural sciencesmultinucleon transfer reactions; PRISMA+CLARA; 40Ca+96Zr and 90Zr+208Pb; grazing reactions; semiclasical modelsPairing0103 physical sciencesGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsOpen shellNuclear ExperimentExcitation25.70.Hi; 29.30.Aj; 24.10.-i; 23.20.Lv
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Lifetime Measurements of the Neutron-RichN=30IsotonesCa50andSc51: Orbital Dependence of Effective Charges in thefpShell

2009

The lifetimes of the first excited states of the N=30 isotones Ca-50 and Sc-51 have been determined using the Recoil Distance Doppler Shift method in combination with the CLARA-PRISMA spectrometers. This is the first time such a method is applied to measure lifetimes of neutron-rich nuclei populated via a multinucleon transfer reaction. This extends the lifetime knowledge beyond the f(7/2) shell closure and allows us to derive the effective proton and neutron charges in the fp shell near the doubly magic nucleus Ca-48, using large-scale, shell-model calculations. These results indicate an orbital dependence of the core polarization along the fp shell.

Nuclear reactionPhysicsRecoilProtonExcited stateNuclear TheoryHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleonEffective nuclear chargePhysical Review Letters
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New μs Isomers in the Neutron-rich 210Hg Nucleus

2013

Neutron-rich nuclei in the lead region, beyond N = 126, have been studied at the FRS-RISING setup at GSI, exploiting the fragmentation of a primary uranium beam. Two isomeric states have been identified in Hg-210: the 8(+) isomer expected from the seniority scheme in the vg(9/2) shell and a second one at low spin and low excitation energy. The decay strength of the 8(+) isomer confirms the need of effective three-body forces in the case of neutron-rich lead isotopes. The other unexpected low-lying isomer has been tentatively assigned as a 3(-) state, although this is in contrast with theoretical expectations. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopechemistry.chemical_elementUraniummedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryFragmentation (mass spectrometry)Subatomic PhysicsmedicineNeutronAtomic physicsNucleusExcitation
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Access to Gamma-ray Spectroscopy of Neutron-Rich sdfp Shell Nuclei

2000

γ-rays in neutron-rich sdfp shell nuclei, produced in deep-inelastic processes during collisions of 37Cl and 40Ar ions on 208Pb and of 48Ca ions on 48Ca, have been studied using large Ge multidetector arrays. Candidates for new yrast states in heavy argon and sulfur isotopes have been identified.

ArgonMaterials scienceYrastNuclear TheoryShell (structure)chemistry.chemical_elementCoulomb excitationIsotopes of sulfurIonchemistryPhysics::Plasma PhysicsNeutronGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment
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Target thickness dependence of the Be(p,xn) neutron energy spectrum

2014

We report on the current status of the analysis of an experiment performed at The Svedberg Laboratory, with the aim of investigating the produced neutron field by Be(p,xn) converters of three different thicknesses with a 30 MeV proton beam. The neutron energy spectra were measured with the Time of Flight technique using a BC-501 liquid scintillator with good n-γ Pulse Shape Discrimination properties, while the detected events were recorded simultaneously by two Data AcQuisition systems. In this paper, we present the experimental setup, the analysis technique and some preliminary results.  AlFONS

PhysicsProtonPhysicsQC1-999neutronsScintillatorThe Svedberg LaboratoryNeutron temperatureSpectral linespectrumNuclear physicsSubatomär fysikData acquisitionnuclear physicsSubatomic PhysicsNeutronBeam (structure)energy
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Reaction dynamics and nuclear structure studies via deep inelastic collisions with heavy-ions: spin and parity assignment in49Ca

2011

The population and gamma decay of neutron rich nuclei around 48Ca has been measured at Legnaro National Laboratory with the PRISMA-CLARA setup, using deep-inelastic collisions (DIC) on 64Ni, at an energy approximately twice the Coulomb barrier. The reaction properties of the main products are investigated, focusing on total cross sections and angular distributions both integrated in energy and associated to the population of specific excited states. Gamma spectroscopy studies are also performed, giving evidence, for the first time in transfer reactions with heavy ions, of a large spin alignment (~70%), perpendicular to the reaction plane. This makes possible the use of angular distributions…

PhysicsHistoryeducation.field_of_studyPopulationInelastic collisionGamma rayCoulomb barrierComputer Science ApplicationsEducationReaction dynamicsExcited stateNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleoneducation
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High-spin structure of Xe134

2016

A. Vogt et al. ; 12 págs.; 9 figs.; 1 tab.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionNuclear structureAnalytical chemistryMolecularSpin structure[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Kinetic energy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAtomicNuclear & Particles PhysicsSubatomär fysikParticle and Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesSubatomic PhysicsHeavy ionGammasphereAGATANuclear010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Nuclear Experiment
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In-beam γ -ray spectroscopy of the neutron-rich platinum isotope Pt200 toward the N=126 shell gap

2017

The neutron-rich nucleus \nucleus{200}{Pt} is investigated via in-beam \gamma-ray spectroscopy in order to study the shape evolution in the neutron-rich platinum isotopes towards the N = 126 shell closure. The two-neutron transfer reaction \nucleus{198}{Pt}(\nucleus{82}{Se}, \nucleus{80}{Se})\nucleus{200}{Pt} is used to populate excited states of \nucleus{200}{Pt}. The Advanced Gamma Ray Tracking Array (AGATA) demonstrator coupled with the PRISMA spectrometer detects \gamma rays coincident with the \nucleus{80}{Se} recoils, the binary partner of \nucleus{200}{Pt}. The binary partner method is applied to extract the \gamma-ray transitions and build the level scheme of \nucleus{200}{Pt}. The …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryGamma rayOrder (ring theory)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesmedicine.anatomical_structureExcited state0103 physical sciencesmedicineNeutronAGATAGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNucleusPhysical Review C
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Lifetime measurements in mirror nuclei31S and31P: A test for isospin mixing

2011

Using the 20Ne + 12C fusion-evaporation reaction at E20Ne = 33 MeV and the multidetector array GASP in conjuction with the EUCLIDES charged particle detector, angular correlations of coincident pairs of γ transitions and lifetimes in mirror nuclei 31S and 31P have been measured at the Piave-Alpi accelerator of the Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro. A comparison of the determined B(E1) strengths of the analog mirror 7/2− → 5/2+ transitions indicates the presence of a violation of isospin symmetry.

PhysicsHistoryCarbon-12Symmetry (physics)Charged particleComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsIsotopes of neonCoincidentIsospinPhosphorus-31 NMR spectroscopyMirror nucleiAtomic physicsJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Shape isomerism and shape coexistence effects on the Coulomb energy differences in theN=Znucleus66As and neighboringT=1multiplets

2012

Excited states of the $N=Z=33$ nucleus ${}^{66}$As have been populated in a fusion-evaporation reaction and studied using $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray spectroscopic techniques. Special emphasis was put into the search for candidates for the $T=1$ states. A new 3${}^{+}$ isomer has been observed with a lifetime of 1.1(3) ns. This is believed to be the predicted oblate shape isomer. The excited levels are discussed in terms of the shell model and of the complex excited Vampir approaches. Coulomb energy differences are determined from the comparison of the $T=1$ states with their analog partners. The unusual behavior of the Coulomb energy differences in the $A=70$ mass region is explained through…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectric potential energySHELL modelProlate spheroid01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)medicine.anatomical_structureIsospinExcited state0103 physical sciencesmedicineCoulombAtomic physics010306 general physicsNucleusPhysical Review C
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High-spin states in the neutron-rich A∼100 region

2009

Two experimental setups have been used to study excited states of neutron‐rich nuclei in the A∼100 region. Extended level schemes and lifetime measurements were obtained using deep‐inelastic and fusion‐fission reactions with the CLARA‐PRISMA spectrometer and the Ge‐array GASP respectively. Experimental information from GASP has been used to complement the CLARA‐PRISMA experiment. Time spectra have been used to measure the lifetimes of isomeric states. Preliminary results are presented for 89Rb.

Physicsγ-ray transitionsSpin statesSpectrometerAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaLifetimesPRISMA-CLARA spectrometerGASP arrayDeep inelastic scatteringSpectral lineNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Excited stateNuclear fusionNeutronGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsγ-ray transitions; GASP array; Lifetimes; PRISMA-CLARA spectrometer; Physics and Astronomy (all)Nuclear ExperimentAIP Conference Proceedings
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High-spin structure in the transitional nucleus Xe131 : Competitive neutron and proton alignment in the vicinity of the N=82 shell closure

2018

The transitional nucleus 131Xe is investigated after multinucleon transfer (MNT) in the 136Xe+208Pb and 136Xe+238U reactions employing the high-resolution Advanced GAmma Tracking Array (AGATA) coupled to the magnetic spectrometer PRISMA at the Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Italy and as an elusive reaction product in the fusion-evaporation reaction 124Sn(11B,p3n) 131Xe employing the HORUS γ-ray array coupled to a double-sided silicon strip detector (DSSSD) at the University of Cologne, Germany. The level scheme of 131Xe is extended to 5 MeV. A pronounced backbending is observed at ~ω ≈ 0.4 MeV along the negative-parity one-quasiparticle νh11/2(α = −1/2) band. The results are compared to t…

PhysicsSpectrometerIsotopeProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsShell (structure)Nuclear structureSpin structure01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronAGATA010306 general physicsPhysical Review C
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AGATA-Advanced GAmma Tracking Array

2012

WOS: 000300864200005

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPulse-shape and gamma-ray tracking algorithmsFOS: Physical sciencesSemiconductor detector performance and simulationsIntegrated circuit[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Tracking (particle physics)gamma-Ray tracking01 natural sciencesPulse-shape and γ-ray tracking algorithmslaw.inventionData acquisitionlaw0103 physical sciencesddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsγ-Ray spectroscopyNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationDigital signal processingEvent reconstructiongamma-Ray spectroscopyPhysicssezeleSpectrometerSpectrometers010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorAGATA Digital signals HPGe detectors Pulse-shape Ray trackingHPGe detectorsAlgorithms Crystals Germanium Semiconductor detectors Signal processing Spectrometry Tracking (position)γ-Ray trackingInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Digital signal processingAGATAFísica nuclearbusinessAGATAComputer hardware
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