0000000000952488
AUTHOR
M Galdiero
Visceral adiposity index and metabolic profile in adult patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia: hydrocortisone versus prednisone treatment.
Background: Patients with Congenital Adrenal Hypeplasia (CAH) due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency need a life-long therapy with glucocorticoids (GCs) and tend to have a cluster of metabolic risk factors, which are consistent with metabolic syndrome (MS). Most frequently used GCs are Hydrocortisone (HC) and Prednisone (P), different for both pharmacodynamic and pharmacokynetic characteristics. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of HC and P on VAI, a new indicator of visceral fat function, and on metabolic profile in CAH patients long term treated with GC. Materials and Methods: Thirty-two patients (22 F, 10 M, 18-46 yrs), among which 16 (11 F, 5 M) treated with HC (dose 10-45…
EFFECTS OF CABERGOLINE TREATMENT ON METABOLIC SYNDROME AND VISCERAL ADIPOSITY INDEX IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERPROLACTINEMIA.
Introduction: Hyperprolactinemia is reportedly associated with an impaired metabolic profile, particularly in patients with concomitant hypogonadism. The current study aimed at investigating the effects of short (12 months) and long (60 months) treatment with cabergoline (CAB) on metabolic complications, metabolic syndrome (MS) prevalence and visceral adiposity index (VAI) in hyperprolactinemic patients (pts). Patients and Methods: Seventy-one pts (51 F, 20 M, aged 35.4±11.7 yrs), including 36 with microprolactinomas, 32 with macroprolactinomas and 3 with non-tumoral hyperprolactinemia, entered the study. In all pts, PRL and metabolic parameters (BMI, waist circumference, lipid and glucose …