0000000000954337

AUTHOR

James P. Pirruccello

0000-0001-6088-4037

showing 2 related works from this author

A Novel APOB Mutation Identified by Exome Sequencing Cosegregates With Steatosis, Liver Cancer, and Hypocholesterolemia

2013

Objective— In familial hypobetalipoproteinemia, fatty liver is a characteristic feature, and there are several reports of associated cirrhosis and hepatocarcinoma. We investigated a large kindred in which low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, fatty liver, and hepatocarcinoma displayed an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance. Approach and Results— The proband was a 25-year-old female with low plasma cholesterol and hepatic steatosis. Low plasma levels of total cholesterol and fatty liver were observed in 10 more family members; 1 member was affected by liver cirrhosis, and 4 more subjects died of either hepatocarcinoma or carcinoma on cirrhosis. To identify the causal mutation in this f…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaApolipoprotein BNonsense mutationBiologyArticlehypobetaliproteinemia type 1Hypobetalipoproteinemiasexome fatty liver hypobetalipoproteinemia familial 2Young Adultsymbols.namesakeInternal medicinemedicineHumansExomeHEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMAExomeExome sequencingApolipoproteins Bfatty liverFamily HealthGeneticsSanger sequencingLiver NeoplasmsFatty liverMiddle AgedHEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA; exome; fatty liver; hypobetaliproteinemia type 1medicine.diseasePedigreeFatty LiverHypocholesterolemiaCholesterolEndocrinologyCodon Nonsensebiology.proteinsymbolsFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineLiver cancerexomeArteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology
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Plasma HDL cholesterol and risk of myocardial infarction: a mendelian randomisation study

2012

BACKGROUND: High plasma HDL cholesterol is associated with reduced risk of myocardial infarction, but whether this association is causal is unclear. Exploiting the fact that genotypes are randomly assigned at meiosis, are independent of non-genetic confounding, and are unmodified by disease processes, mendelian randomisation can be used to test the hypothesis that the association of a plasma biomarker with disease is causal. METHODS: We performed two mendelian randomisation analyses. First, we used as an instrument a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the endothelial lipase gene (LIPG Asn396Ser) and tested this SNP in 20 studies (20,913 myocardial infarction cases, 95,407 controls). Se…

LOCIMyocardial Infarction030204 cardiovascular system & hematologychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineHigh-density lipoproteinGene Frequencyplasma HDL cholesterol ; mendelian randomisation ; MIHDL cholesterolsingle nucleotide polymorphismRisk FactorsGENETIC-VARIANTSARTERY-DISEASEProspective StudiesMyocardial infarction0303 health sciencesHDL cholesterol; myocardial infarction; single nucleotide polymorphismISCHEMIC CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASEGeneral Medicine3. Good healthCardiologylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)medicine.medical_specialtyDalcetrapibSingle-nucleotide polymorphismPolymorphism Single Nucleotide03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansCORONARY-HEART-DISEASEGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMETAANALYSIS030304 developmental biologyBLOOD CHOLESTEROLbusiness.industryCholesterolCholesterol HDLCase-control studyCholesterol LDLLipaseOdds ratioMendelian Randomization Analysismedicine.diseaseENDOTHELIAL LIPASEATHEROSCLEROSISchemistryCase-Control StudiesbusinessHIGH-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEINBiomarkersEvacetrapibThe Lancet
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