0000000000954974

AUTHOR

T. Munzel

showing 2 related works from this author

Vascular effects and safety of dalcetrapib in patients with or at risk of coronary heart disease: the dal-VESSEL randomized clinical trial

2012

Aims High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) is inversely associated with cardiovascular (CV) events and thus an attractive therapeutic target. However, in spite of marked elevations in HDL-C, the first cholesterol transport protein (CETP) inhibitor torcetrapib raised blood pressure (BP), impaired endothelial function, and increased CV mortality and morbidity. Dalcetrapib is a novel molecule acting on CETP with a different chemical structure to torcetrapib. As HDL stimulates nitric oxide (NO), suppresses inflammation, and exerts protective CV effects, we investigated the effects of dalcetrapib on endothelial function, blood pressure, inflammatory markers, and lipids in patients with, o…

MaleBrachial ArteryBlood PressureCoronary Diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundAnacetrapibTorcetrapibMedicineLipoproteinbiologyAnticholesteremic AgentsEstersMiddle AgedVasodilationTreatment OutcomeCardiologyFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineBlood Flow Velocitymedicine.medical_specialtyAmbulatory blood pressureDalcetrapibHypercholesterolemia610 Medicine & healthPlacebo142-005 142-0052705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCholesterol (HDL-C)Double-Blind MethodInternal medicineCholesterylester transfer proteinDalcetrapibHumansSulfhydryl CompoundsTriglyceridesAgedbusiness.industryCholesterol HDLTorcetrapibCholesterol LDLAmidesFasttrack ClinicalCholesterol Ester Transfer ProteinsEndocrinologyBlood pressurechemistrybiology.proteinHigh-density570 Life sciences; biologyEndothelium VascularbusinessBiomarkersEvacetrapibEuropean heart journal
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Haplotypes of the caspase-1 gene, plasma caspase-1 levels, and cardiovascular risk.

2006

Caspase-1 processes the interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18 inactive precursors to the biologically active cytokines that are known to have proatherogenic effects. The present study investigated the genetic variability of the CASP1 gene and plasma levels of caspase-1 in relation to cardiovascular risk. In Europeans, 3 tag SNPs captured 4 common haplotypes of the CASP1 gene. Among these, the A in6 allele of the G+7/in6A polymorphism was less frequent in 246 cases with myocardial infarction and a parental history of disease than in 253 controls free of familial history of disease (0.13±0.02 versus 0.20±0.02; P =0.005). However, in a larger case/control study (n=1774), these effects are borderline …

AdultMale/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1314medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyGenotypePhysiologyPopulationMyocardial Infarction/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2705Single-nucleotide polymorphismCoronary Artery DiseaseBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideRisk AssessmentCoronary artery diseaseCohort StudiesGene FrequencyPolymorphism (computer science)Internal medicinemedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseProspective StudiesAlleleeducationProspective cohort studyAgededucation.field_of_studyVascular diseaseHazard ratioCaspase 1Interleukin-18Genetic VariationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyHaplotypesCardiovascular DiseasesCase-Control StudiesFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineFollow-Up StudiesCirculation research
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