0000000000960231

AUTHOR

Tatiana Tsfasman

showing 2 related works from this author

A Comparison of Techniques to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Genome Editing

2018

Genome editing using engineered nucleases (meganucleases, zinc finger nucleases, transcription activator-like effector nucleases) has created many recent breakthroughs. Prescreening for efficiency and specificity is a critical step prior to using any newly designed genome editing tool for experimental purposes. The current standard screening methods of evaluation are based on DNA sequencing or use mismatch-sensitive endonucleases. They can be time-consuming and costly or lack reproducibility. Here, we review and critically compare standard techniques with those more recently developed in terms of reliability, time, cost, and ease of use.

0301 basic medicineDNA End-Joining Repair[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiotechnologyBioengineeringComputational biologyBiologyDNA sequencing03 medical and health sciencesGenome editingScreening methodAnimalsHumansDNA Breaks Double-StrandedHomologous RecombinationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSGeneticsGene EditingHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPlantsEndonucleasesZinc finger nuclease030104 developmental biologyCRISPR-Cas SystemsGenetic EngineeringBiotechnologyRNA Guide Kinetoplastida
researchProduct

A One-Step PCR-Based Assay to Evaluate the Efficiency and Precision of Genomic DNA-Editing Tools

2017

Despite rapid progress, many problems and limitations persist and limit the applicability of gene-editing techniques. Making use of meganucleases, TALENs, or CRISPR/Cas9-based tools requires an initial step of pre-screening to determine the efficiency and specificity of the designed tools. This step remains time consuming and material consuming. Here we propose a simple, cheap, reliable, time-saving, and highly sensitive method to evaluate a given gene-editing tool based on its capacity to induce chromosomal translocations when combined with a reference engineered nuclease. In the proposed technique, designated engineered nuclease-induced translocations (ENIT), a plasmid coding for the DNA-…

lcsh:GeneticsPCRlcsh:QH426-470TALENlcsh:Cytology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Original Articlelcsh:QH573-671assayCRISPR/Cas9translocationsMolecular Therapy. Methods & Clinical Development
researchProduct