0000000000961232

AUTHOR

Ph. Mavropoulos

showing 2 related works from this author

Ab initio analysis of magnetic properties of the prototype B20 chiral magnet FeGe

2019

FeGe in the B20 phase is an experimentally well-studied prototypical chiral magnet exhibiting helical spirals, skyrmion lattices and individual skyrmions with a robust length of 70~nm. While the helical spiral ground state can be verified by first-principles calculations based on density functional theory, this feature size could not be reproduced even approximately. To develop a coherent picture of the discrepancy between experiment and theory, we investigate in this work the magnetic properties of FeGe from first-principles using different electronic-structure methods. We study atomistic as well as micromagnetic parameters describing exchange and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions, and di…

PhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsSkyrmionAb initioMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPhase (matter)MagnetMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesHelixddc:530010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyGround statePhysical Review B
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Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction and Hall Effects in the Skyrmion Phase ofMn1−xFexGe

2015

We carry out density functional theory calculations which demonstrate that the electron dynamics in the Skyrmion phase of Fe-rich Mn_{1-x}Fe_{x}Ge alloys is governed by Berry phase physics. We observe that the magnitude of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction directly related to the mixed space-momentum Berry phases, changes sign and magnitude with concentration x in direct correlation with the data of Shibata et al. [Nat. Nanotechnol. 8, 723 (2013)]. The computed anomalous and topological Hall effects in FeGe are also in good agreement with available experiments. We further develop a simple tight-binding model able to explain these findings. Finally, we show that the adiabatic Berry phase…

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsSkyrmionSPIN-DENSITY WAVEGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCRYSTALSLATTICEGeometric phaseAb initio quantum chemistry methodsLattice (order)MAGNETIC SKYRMIONSMNSI0103 physical sciencesSpin density waveDensity functional theoryMETALSBerry connection and curvature010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyAdiabatic processAPPROXIMATIONPhysical Review Letters
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