0000000000971732

AUTHOR

P. Clark

showing 6 related works from this author

Nutrition and physical activity in the prevention and treatment of sarcopenia: systematic review

2017

Summary This systematic review summarizes the effect of\ud combined exercise and nutrition intervention on muscle mass\ud and muscle function. A total of 37 RCTs were identified.\ud Results indicate that physical exercise has a positive impact\ud on muscle mass and muscle function in subjects aged 65 years\ud and older. However, any interactive effect of dietary supplementation\ud appears to be limited.\ud Introduction In 2013, Denison et al. conducted a systematic\ud review including 17 randomized controlled trials\ud (RCTs) to explore the effect of combined exercise and\ud nutrition intervention to improve muscle mass, muscle\ud strength, or physical performance in older people.\ud They c…

medicine.medical_specialtyNutritional SupplementationDietary Intervention Physical activity SarcopeniaEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMEDLINEphysical activity030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical exerciseReviewCreatineDietary; Intervention; Physical activity; Sarcopenialaw.inventionsarcopenia03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicineValeratesmedicineVitamin D and neurologyHumansMuscle Strength030212 general & internal medicineVitamin DExerciseinterventionddc:616business.industryCreatinemedicine.diseaseRheumatologyExercise TherapychemistrySarcopeniaDietary SupplementsPhysical therapydietaryAmino Acids EssentialDietary Proteinsbusiness
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Search for Production of Invisible Final States in Single-Photon Decays of Υ(1S)

2010

We search for single-photon decays of the Upsilon(1S) resonance, Upsilon->gamma+invisible, where the invisible state is either a particle of definite mass, such as a light Higgs boson A0, or a pair of dark matter particles, chi chi-bar. Both A0 and chi are assumed to have zero spin. We tag Upsilon(1S) decays with a dipion transition Upsilon(2S)->pi+pi-Upsilon(1S) and look for events with a single energetic photon and significant missing energy. We find no evidence for such processes in the mass range m_A0<=9.2 GeV and m_chi<=4.5 GeV in the sample of 98e6 Upsilon(2S) decays collected with the BaBar detector and set stringent limits on new physics models that contain light dark ma…

Particle physicsPhotonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics beyond the Standard ModelElectron–positron annihilationDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)PACS: 13.20.Gd 12.60.Jv 14.80.Da 95.35.+d0103 physical sciencessingle-photon decays of Upsilon(1S)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsLight dark matterPhysicsMissing energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsParticle physicsBABAR detectorHEPBaBarHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsBaBar detector at SLAC
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The Fluorescence Detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory

2010

The Pierre Auger Observatory is a hybrid detector for ultra-high energy cosmic rays. It combines a surface array to measure secondary particles at ground level together with a fluorescence detector to measure the development of air showers in the atmosphere above the array. The fluorescence detector comprises 24 large telescopes specialized for measuring the nitrogen fluorescence caused by charged particles of cosmic ray air showers. In this paper we describe the components of the fluorescence detector including its optical system, the design of the camera, the electronics, and the systems for relative and absolute calibration. We also discuss the operation and the monitoring of the detecto…

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstronomyAUGERPIERRE7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesAugerFluorescence detectorData acquisitionDEPENDENCEATMOSPHERIC MULTIPLE-SCATTERINGInstrumentationPhysicsDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsCOSMIC-RAYSUltra High Energy Cosmic RayCharged particleLIGHTSIMULATIONComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAUGERNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMeasure (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayEXTENSIVE AIR-SHOWERSENERGIAFluorescence spectroscopyOptics0103 physical sciencesCosmic rays; Fluorescence detectorRECONSTRUCTION010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Cosmic raysPierre Auger ObservatoryPIERRE010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryFísicaULTRA-HIGH ENERGY[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Experimental High Energy PhysicsPierre Auger observatoryCAPABILITIESHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbusiness
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Observation of the suppression of the flux of cosmic rays above 4x10^19eV

2008

The energy spectrum of cosmic rays above 2.5 × 10¹⁸ eV, derived from 20,000 events recorded at the Pierre Auger Observatory, is described. The spectral index γ of the particle flux, J ∝ E-γ, at energies between 4 × 10¹⁸ eV and 4 × 10¹⁹ eV is 2.69 ± 0.02(stat) ± 0.06(syst), steepening to 4.2 ± 0.4(stat) ± 0.06(syst) at higher energies. The hypothesis of a single power law is rejected with a significance greater than 6 standard deviations. The data are consistent with the prediction by Greisen and by Zatsepin and Kuz'min.

[SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaenergy spectrumFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyFluxOsservatorio Pierre Augerspectral indexCosmic rayparticle fluxAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsEXTENSIVE AIR-SHOWERSAstrophysicsUPPER LIMIT01 natural sciencesPower lawAugerNuclear physicsENERGY[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Raggi cosmicicosmic rays0103 physical sciencesddc:550Particle flux010303 astronomy & astrophysicsCiencias ExactasPhysicsPierre Auger ObservatorySpectral indexSPECTRUM[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFísicaEnergia ultra altaARRAYHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSciami atmosferici estesiEnergy (signal processing)
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Sensitivity of the Cherenkov Telescope Array to a dark matter signal from the Galactic centre

2021

Full list of authors: Acharyya, A.; Adam, R.; Adams, C.; Agudo, I.; Aguirre-Santaella, A.; Alfaro, R.; Alfaro, J.; Alispach, C.; Aloisio, R.; Alves Batista, R.; Amati, L.; Ambrosi, G.; Angüner, E. O.; Antonelli, L. A.; Aramo, C.; Araudo, A.; Armstrong, T.; Arqueros, F.; Asano, K.; Ascasíbar, Y. Ashley, M.; Balazs, C.; Ballester, O.; Baquero Larriva, A.; Barbosa Martins, V.; Barkov, M.; Barres de Almeida, U.; Barrio, J. A.; Bastieri, D.; Becerra, J.; Beck, G.; Becker Tjus, J.; Benbow, W.; Benito, M.; Berge, D.; Bernardini, E.; Bernlöhr, K.; Berti, A.; Bertucci, B.; Beshley, V.; Biasuzzi, B.; Biland, A.; Bissaldi, E.; Biteau, J.; Blanch, O.; Blazek, J.; Bocchino, F.; Boisson, C.; Bonneau Arbe…

Cherenkov Telescope ArrayMATÉRIA ESCURAscale: TeVAstronomyatmosphere [Cherenkov counter]dark matter experimentDark matter theoryenergy resolutionGamma ray experimentsParticleAstrophysicscosmic background radiation01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)benchmarkWIMPHESSenergy: fluxTeV [scale]relativistic [charged particle]gamma ray experimentMAGIC (telescope)Monte CarloEvent reconstructionPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Contractionspatial distributiontrack data analysisPhysicsdensity [dark matter]ClumpyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsimagingHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologydark matter experiments; dark matter theory; gamma ray experiments; galaxy morphologyDark matter experimentsFísica nuclearVERITASAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSimulationsnoiseWIMPAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark mattersatelliteCosmic background radiationFOS: Physical sciencesAnnihilationdark matter: densityAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCherenkov counter: atmosphereheavy [dark matter]530annihilation [dark matter]GLASTDark matter experiments; Dark matter theory; Galaxy morphology; Gamma ray experimentscosmic radiation [p]0103 physical sciencesCherenkov [radiation]Candidatesddc:530AGNCherenkov radiationRadiative Processesthermal [cross section]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicadark matter: annihilationGamma-Ray SignalsCherenkov Telescope Array ; dark matter ; Galactic Center ; TeV gamma-ray astronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsMassCherenkov Telescope Arrayradiation: CherenkovsensitivityMAGICGalaxyAstronomíadark matter: heavygamma rayp: cosmic radiation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]correlationcharged particle: relativisticflux [energy]Galaxy morphology/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3103galaxysupersymmetry[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]cross section: thermal
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Upper limit on the diffuse flux of ultrahigh energy tau neutrinos from the Pierre Auger Observatory

2008

The surface detector array of the Pierre Auger Observatory is sensitive to Earth-skimming tau neutrinos that interact in Earth’s crust. Tau leptons from ντ charged-current interactions can emerge and decay in the atmosphere to produce a nearly horizontal shower with a significant electromagnetic component. The data collected between 1 January 2004 and 31 August 2007 are used to place an upper limit on the diffuse flux of ντ at EeV energies. Assuming an E−2ν differential energy spectrum the limit set at 90% C.L. is E2νdNντdEν<1.3×10−7  GeV cm−2 s−1 sr−1 in the energy range 2×1017 eV<E<2×1019  eV.

[SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]FLUORESCENCE DETECTORAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomyOsservatorio Pierre AugerCosmic ray7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]PACS: 95.55.Vj 95.85.Ry 98.70.SaPionRaggi cosmicimuonSEARCH0103 physical sciencesNeutrinoEARTHPartículas ElementalesElectromagnetismo010306 general physicsCosmic raysCharged currentCiencias ExactasPierre Auger ObservatoryPhysicsAIR-SHOWERSRange (particle radiation)Muon[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010308 nuclear & particles physicspionand other elementary particlesFísicaDETETOREScosmic ray detectorsEnergia ultra altaRadiación cósmicaCOSMIC-RAYSand other elementary particle detectors13. Climate actionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoSciami atmosferici estesiLepton
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