0000000000974022

AUTHOR

A. Semerok

showing 3 related works from this author

Overview of the JET results with the ITER-like wall

2013

Following the completion in May 2011 of the shutdown for the installation of the beryllium wall and the tungsten divertor, the first set of JET campaigns have addressed the investigation of the retention properties and the development of operational scenarios with the new plasma-facing materials. The large reduction in the carbon content (more than a factor ten) led to a much lower Zeff (1.2-1.4) during L- and H-mode plasmas, and radiation during the burn-through phase of the plasma initiation with the consequence that breakdown failures are almost absent. Gas balance experiments have shown that the fuel retention rate with the new wall is substantially reduced with respect to the C wall. T…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceREGIMENuclear engineeringchemistry.chemical_element-Condensed Matter PhysicEffective radiated powerTungstenNuclear and High Energy Physics; Condensed Matter PhysicsPedestalPLASMA-FACING COMPONENTSTOKAMAK PLASMASJet (fluid)TUNGSTENDivertorperfomancePlasmaPERFORMANCECondensed Matter PhysicsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)chemistryBeta (plasma physics)DIVERTORBerylliumAtomic physics
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Laser ablation of a turbid medium : Modeling and experimental results.

2006

International audience; Q -switched Nd:YAG laser ablation of a turbid medium (paint) is studied. The optical properties (absorption coefficient, scattering coefficient, and its anisotropy) of a paint are determined with a multiple scattering model (three-flux model), and from measurements of reflection-transmission of light through thin layers. The energy deposition profiles are calculated at wavelengths of 532 nm and 1.064 $\mu$m. They are different from those described by a Lambert-Beer law. In particular, the energy deposition of the laser beam is not maximum on the surface but at some depth inside the medium. The ablated rate was measured for the two wavelengths and compared with the en…

Materials scienceInteraction laser-matiere / Ablation de peinture/ modelisationPhysics::Medical PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesLight scatteringlaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesThin filmAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Laser ablationbusiness.industryScattering[INFO.INFO-NA]Computer Science [cs]/Numerical Analysis [cs.NA]021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserQ-switchingAttenuation coefficient0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Laser heating and ablation at high repetition rate in thermal confinement regime

2006

International audience; Laser heating and ablation of materials with low absorption and thermal conductivity (paint and cement) were under experimental and theoretical investigations. The experiments were made with a high repetition rate Q-switched Nd:YAG laser (10 kHz, 90 ns pulse duration and l = 532 nm). High repetition rate laser heating resulted in pulse per pulse heat accumulation. A theoretical model of laser heating was developed and demonstrated a good agreement between the experimental temperatures measured with the infrared pyrometer and the calculated ones. With the fixed wavelength and laser pulse duration, the ablation threshold fluence of paint was found to depend on the repe…

Materials sciencePACS: 81.65 Cf; 42.62 Cf; 61.82 Msmedicine.medical_treatmentGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesFluenceModellinglaw.invention010309 opticsThermal conductivityOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesmedicinePyrometerLaser ablationLaser heatingbusiness.industryPulse durationHigh repetition rateSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAblationLaserLaser ablationSurfaces Coatings and FilmsHeat capacity rateThermal confinement regime0210 nano-technologybusinessApplied Surface Science
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