0000000000982011

AUTHOR

Sergio Domenico Gadau

showing 2 related works from this author

Benfotiamine accelerates the healing of ischaemic diabetic limbs in mice through protein kinase B/Akt-mediated potentiation of angiogenesis and inhib…

2006

Benfotiamine, a vitamin B1 analogue, reportedly prevents diabetic microangiopathy. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether benfotiamine is of benefit in reparative neovascularisation using a type I diabetes model of hindlimb ischaemia. We also investigated the involvement of protein kinase B (PKB)/Akt in the therapeutic effects of benfotiamine. Streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice, given oral benfotiamine or vehicle, were subjected to unilateral limb ischaemia. Reparative neovascularisation was analysed by histology. The expression of Nos3 and Casp3 was evaluated by real-time PCR, and the activation state of PKB/Akt was assessed by western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry. The f…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyProgrammed cell deathAngiogenesisEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismBlotting WesternNeovascularization PhysiologicApoptosisMice Inbred StrainsBiologyDiabetes Mellitus ExperimentalNeovascularizationMiceRandom AllocationIschemiaInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineAnimalsThiamineMuscle SkeletalProtein kinase BCell ProliferationCaspase 3Stem Cellsprotein kinase PKB/AktBody WeightHemodynamicsEndothelial CellsCaspase InhibitorsImmunohistochemistryEndothelial stem cellEnzyme ActivationOxidative StressEndocrinologyBenfotiamineApoptosisCaspasesDietary SupplementsTransketolase activitymedicine.symptomProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktDiabetic Angiopathiesmedicine.drugDiabetologia
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Human Fetal Aorta Contains Vascular Progenitor Cells Capable of Inducing Vasculogenesis, Angiogenesis, and Myogenesis in Vitro and in a Murine Model …

2007

Vasculogenesis, the formation of blood vessels in embryonic or fetal tissue mediated by immature vascular cells (ie, angioblasts), is poorly understood. We report the identification of a population of vascular progenitor cells (hVPCs) in the human fetal aorta composed of undifferentiated mesenchymal cells that coexpress endothelial and myogenic markers. Under culture conditions that promoted cell differentiation, hVPCs gave rise to a mixed population of mature endothelial and mural cells when progenitor cells were stimulated with vascular endothelial growth factor-A or platelet-derived growth factor-betabeta. hVPCs grew as nonadherent cells and, when embedded in a three-dimensional collagen…

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAngiogenesisBecaplerminNeovascularization PhysiologicAntigens CD34BiologyMuscle DevelopmentMural cellPathology and Forensic MedicineAngiopoietin-2MiceFetusVasculogenesisAntigens CDIschemiaAnimalsHumansCell LineageAC133 AntigenProgenitor cellAortaCells CulturedGlycoproteinsPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorStem CellsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2Cell biologyEndothelial stem cellVascular endothelial growth factor BVascular endothelial growth factor AVascular endothelial growth factor CImmunologyBlood VesselsPeptidesBiomarkersRegular ArticlesThe American Journal of Pathology
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