0000000000982181

AUTHOR

S. Bouguecha

showing 2 related works from this author

An experimental study for the characterization of fluid dynamics and heat transport within the spacer-filled channels of membrane distillation modules

2018

Abstract The thermo-fluid dynamic behavior of spacer-filled channels for membrane distillation was investigated experimentally. Several different geometry were investigated thanks to customized reference spacers manufactured using a 3D printer. In particular, two sets of experiments were conducted: in the first set, cylindrical filaments were orthogonally arranged and the flow attack angle was made to vary from 0o to 90o; in the second set, the flow attack angle was kept symmetrical and the filament angle was made to vary from 30° to 150°. Each spacer was tested for Reynolds numbers between 200 and 900 in the hot channel, while maintaining a constant temperature difference of 13 °C between …

Spacer-filled channelMaterials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringMembrane distillation02 engineering and technologyHeat transfer coefficientMembrane distillationProtein filamentsymbols.namesake020401 chemical engineeringFluid dynamicsHeat transfer coefficientGeneral Materials Science0204 chemical engineeringComposite materialDarcy friction coefficientExperimental measurementWater Science and TechnologyPressure dropThermochromic Liquid CrystalMechanical EngineeringReynolds numberGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyVolumetric flow rateHeat transfersymbols0210 nano-technologyDesalination
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CFD prediction of flow, heat and mass transfer in woven spacer-filled channels for membrane processes

2021

Abstract Flow and heat or mass transfer in channels provided with woven spacers made up of mutually orthogonal filaments were studied by Computational Fluid Dynamics. The problem addressed was the combined effect of the parameters that characterize the process: pitch to height ratio P/H (2, 3 and 4), flow attack angle θ (0, 7, 15, 20, 30, 40 and 45°) and Reynolds number Re (from ~1 to ~4000). The Prandtl number was 4.33, representative of water at ~40°C, while the Schmidt number was 600, representative of NaCl solutions. Simulations were performed by the finite volume code Ansys CFX™ 18.1 using very fine grids of ~6 to ~14 million volumes. For Re > ~400, the SST turbulence model was used to…

Settore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciMaterials science020209 energyPrandtl number02 engineering and technologyComputational fluid dynamicsSherwood numbersymbols.namesakeTemperature polarizationMass transfer0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPressure dropConcentration polarizationWoven spacerSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesTurbulenceMechanical EngineeringSchmidt numberReynolds numberMechanics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsNusselt numberSST turbulence modelHeat transfersymbols0210 nano-technology
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