0000000000997417

AUTHOR

Maurizio Bifulco

0000-0002-1771-4531

showing 2 related works from this author

Cannabinoids in the management of spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis.

2008

Anna Maria Malfitano, Maria Chiara Proto, Maurizio BifulcoDipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi di SalernoAbstract: The endocannabinoid system and cannabinoid-based treatments have been involved in a wide number of diseases. In particular, several studies suggest that cannabinoids and endocannabinoids may have a key role in the pathogenesis and therapy of multiple sclerosis (MS). In this study we highlight the main findings reported in literature about the relevance of cannabinoid drugs in the management and treatment of MS. An increasing body of evidence suggests that cannabinoids have beneficial effects on the symptoms of MS, including spasticity and pai…

Experimental allergicbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisEncephalomyelitismedicine.medical_treatmentspasticityNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryReviewPharmacologymedicine.diseasemultiple sclerosisEndocannabinoid systemPsychiatry and Mental healthcannabinoidsmedicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemCannabinoidSpasticitymedicine.symptomRC346-429businessBeneficial effectsBiological PsychiatryRC321-571Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
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Plasma membrane and lysosomal localization of CB1 cannabinoid receptor are dependent on lipid rafts and regulated by anandamide in human breast cance…

2005

AbstractIn this report we show, by confocal analysis of indirect immunofluorescence, that the type-1 cannabinoid receptor (CB1R), which belongs to the family of G-protein-coupled receptors, is expressed on the plasma membrane in human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells. However, a substantial proportion of the receptor is present in lysosomes. We found that CB1R is associated with cholesterol- and sphyngolipid-enriched membrane domains (rafts). Cholesterol depletion by methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MCD) treatment strongly reduces the flotation of the protein on the raft-fractions (DRM) of sucrose density gradients suggesting that CB1 raft-association is cholesterol dependent. Interestingly binding of …

CB1 receptorCannabinoid receptorMESH: Membrane MicrodomainsMESH: Receptor Cannabinoid CB1Biochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundRaftsMESH: Cholesterol0302 clinical medicineReceptor Cannabinoid CB1Structural BiologyReceptorLipid raft0303 health sciencesChemistrybeta-CyclodextrinsAnandamideEndocannabinoid system3. Good healthCell biologyCholesterollipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)AgonistMESH: beta-CyclodextrinsMESH: Cell Line TumorPolyunsaturated Alkamidesmedicine.drug_classBiophysicsBreast NeoplasmsArachidonic Acids03 medical and health sciencesMembrane MicrodomainsCell Line TumorGeneticsmedicineMESH: Arachidonic AcidsHumansMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyG protein-coupled receptorMESH: HumansMESH: Polyunsaturated AlkamidesCell Membrane[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyAnandamideCell BiologyCaveolin 1LysosomesIntracellular traffickingMESH: Breast Neoplasms030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMESH: Cell MembraneMESH: LysosomesEndocannabinoids
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