0000000001012290

AUTHOR

François Lenfant

showing 3 related works from this author

In vivo and in vitro antioxidant properties of furosemide

2003

The aim of this study was to investigate in vivo and in vitro antioxidant properties of furosemide. In vitro, human red blood cells were submitted to oxidative stress (AAPH), in absence or in presence of different concentrations of furosemide. Potassium efflux was measured in order to quantify the oxidative stress after the action of AAPH on red blood cells. Allophycocyanin assay was also used to investigate antioxidant capacities of furosemide. For the in vivo experiment, male Wistar rats were used. A control group (n = 5) was treated by a daily intraperitoneal injection of saline solution (0.2 ml); 2 other groups (J0 and J+) were treated for 7 days by one daily intraperitoneal injection o…

MaleErythrocytesAntioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentIntraperitoneal injectionAmidinesOxidative phosphorylationIn Vitro TechniquesPharmacologymedicine.disease_causeAntioxidantsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyFurosemideIn vivomedicineAnimalsHumansGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsDiureticsSalineChemistryPhycocyaninFurosemideFree Radical ScavengersGeneral MedicineIn vitroRatsOxidative StressAnesthesiaPotassiumOxidative stressmedicine.drugLife Sciences
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Lidocaine inhibits potassium efflux and hemolysis in erythrocytes during oxidative stress in vitro.

2000

Lidocaine is a widely used local anesthetic agent. The aim of this work was to study the action of lidocaine on human red blood cells exposed to an oxidative stress in vitro. Blood was obtained from healthy volunteers. After separation from plasma, the erythrocytes were suspended in phosphate buffer. Oxidative stress was induced by incubation with a free radical generator, the 2,2' azobis (2-amidinopropane) hydrochloride (AAPH). Erythrocytes were incubated with or without lidocaine at two concentrations (36.93 and 73.85 microM) and with or without AAPH (20 mM). Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy was performed to identify the free radical species generated by AAPH using the s…

AntioxidantErythrocytesOxygen radical absorbance capacityLidocaineRadicalPotassiummedicine.medical_treatmentAmidineschemistry.chemical_elementIn Vitro Techniquesmedicine.disease_causeHemolysisAntioxidantsmedicineHumansAnesthetics LocalPharmacologyChromatographyElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyLidocaineBiological Transportmedicine.diseaseOxidantsHemolysisRed blood cellOxidative Stressmedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistrychemistryPotassiumOxidative stressmedicine.drugGeneral pharmacology
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Effects of bupivacaine on human erythrocytes submitted to stress and evidence for an interaction between bupivacaine and flumazenil

1999

Aims To examine the effects of bupivacaine on erythrocytes submitted to an oxidative stress (AAPH) and to provide evidence for an in vitro interaction between bupivacaine and flumazenil. Methods Human erythrocytes were studied with or without AAPH in the presence of different concentrations of bupivacaine (0.15, 0.3, 0.9 and 1.8 mmol l−1 ), or flumazenil (0.16 mmol l−1 ) and with the association of flumazenil and two doses of bupivacaine (0.15 and 0.3 mmol l−1 ). Potassium efflux was measured by flame photometry at t0, and every 30 min for 2 h. Results In the absence of AAPH, extracellular potassium remained unchanged. Oxidative stress induced a significant increase in extracellular potassi…

PharmacologyBupivacaineChemistryLocal anestheticmedicine.drug_classPotassiumchemistry.chemical_elementPharmacologyDrug interactionmedicine.disease_causeRed blood cellmedicine.anatomical_structureFlumazenilmedicinePharmacology (medical)IncubationOxidative stressmedicine.drugBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
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