0000000001054100

AUTHOR

S. Bedhiaf-romdhani

showing 2 related works from this author

Genetic structure of Tunisian sheep breeds as inferred from genome-wide SNP markers

2020

Abstract Assessing the status of genetic variability of native sheep breeds could provide important clues for research and policy makers to devise better strategies for the conservation and management of genetic resources. In this study, a genetic investigation of Tunisian sheep breeds using a genome-wide scan of approximately 50,000 SNPs was performed. To reconstruct genetic structure and relationships among four sheep breeds, 40 samples belonging to fat-tailed Barbarine, Queue Fine de l’Ouest, Noire de Thibar and D’Man breeds were genotyped using Illumina Ovine SNP50 BeadChip. Tunisian breeds averaged 96 % polymorphic loci with an expected heterozygosity (He = 0.36). Genetic analysis of r…

Diversity Population structure SNP data Tunisian sheep040301 veterinary sciencesGenetic heterogeneity0402 animal and dairy scienceIntrogression04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesBiology040201 dairy & animal scienceGenetic analysisBreedGene flow0403 veterinary scienceSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoFood AnimalsEvolutionary biologyGenetic structureAnimal Science and ZoologyGenetic variabilityGene poolSmall Ruminant Research
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Genome-wide analyses reveal population structure and identify candidate genes associated with tail fatness in local sheep from a semi-arid area.

2021

Abstract Under a climate change perspective, the genetic make-up of local livestock breeds showing adaptive traits should be explored and preserved as a priority. We used genotype data from the ovine 50 k Illumina BeadChip for assessing breed autozygosity based on runs of homozygosity (ROH) and fine-scale genetic structure and for detecting genomic regions under selection in 63 Tunisian sheep samples. The average genomic inbreeding coefficients based on ROH were estimated at 0.017, 0.021, and 0.024 for Barbarine (BAR, n = 26), Noire de Thibar (NDT, n = 23), and Queue fine de l'Ouest (QFO, n = 14) breeds, respectively. The genomic relationships among individuals based on identity by state (I…

TailCandidate geneGenotype040301 veterinary sciencesIntrogressionRuns of HomozygosityBiologyFat tailRuns of homozygositySF1-1100Polymorphism Single Nucleotide0403 veterinary scienceSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoAnimalsInbreedingAlleleLocal sheepGenomeSheepFat tail Genetic structure Local sheep Runs of homozygosity Selection signaturesHomozygote0402 animal and dairy science04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSelection signature040201 dairy & animal scienceBreedAnimal cultureEvolutionary biologyGenetic structureAnimal Science and ZoologyGene poolGenetic structureInbreedingGenome-Wide Association StudyAnimal : an international journal of animal bioscience
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