0000000001059472

AUTHOR

S Todaro

showing 2 related works from this author

Fracture stratigraphy of Mesozoic platform carbonates, Agri Valley, southern Italy

2022

The outcropping platform carbonates form a layered succession crosscut by a dense array of bed-parallel pressure solution seams and veins, oblique-to-bedding pressure solution seams, and high-angle joints, veins, and pressure solution seams. Altogether, these structural elements form sub-seismic heterogeneities that formed during the polyphase tectonic evolution of the southern Apennines fold and-thrust belt, Italy. Aiming at assessing the role exerted by the primary carbonate architecture on failure modes and fracture geometry and distribution, we conduct a multi-disciplinary study by performing stratigraphic, petrographic, mineralogical, and mesoscale structural analyses. Based on carbona…

main failure modeXRPD analysifracture intensityGeologyfracture densitycarbonate petrographyDepositional settingmultiscale fracture distribution.Geological Magazine
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Shallow ocean oxygen decline during the end-Triassic mass extinction

2022

The end-Triassic mass extinction (ETME) was associated with intensified deep-water anoxia in epicontinental seas and mid-depth waters, yet the absolute oxygenation state in the shallow ocean is uncharacterized. Here we report carbonate-associated iodine data from the peritidal Mount Sparagio section (Southern Italy) that documents the ETME (~ 200 Ma) in the western Tethys. We find a sharp drop in carbonate I/(Ca + Mg) ratios across the extinction horizon and persisting into the Early Jurassic. This records local dissolved oxygen and iodate decline in the near-surface ocean of low-latitude Tethys due to the development of depleted oxygen concentrations. Consequently, during the ETME even sha…

Global and Planetary ChangeShallow ocean deoxygenationEnd-Triassic mass extinctionEnd-Triassic mass extinction I/(Ca + Mg) Shallow ocean deoxygenation Western TethysOceanographyEnd-Triassic mass extinction; I/(Ca + Mg); Shallow ocean deoxygenation; Western TethysI/(Ca + Mg)Western TethysGlobal and Planetary Change
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