0000000001060882

AUTHOR

M. Nawaz Tahir

showing 2 related works from this author

Glycine-functionalized copper(ii) hydroxide nanoparticles with high intrinsic superoxide dismutase activity

2017

Superoxide dismutases (SOD) are a group of enzymes that catalyze the dismutation of superoxide (O2−) radicals into molecular oxygen (O2) and H2O2 as a first line of defense against oxidative stress. Here, we show that glycine-functionalized copper(II) hydroxide nanoparticles (Gly-Cu(OH)2 NPs) are functional SOD mimics, whereas bulk Cu(OH)2 is insoluble in water and catalytically inactive. In contrast, Gly-Cu(OH)2 NPs form water-dispersible mesocrystals with a SOD-like activity that is larger than that of their natural CuZn enzyme counterpart. Based on this finding, we devised an application where Gly-Cu(OH)2 NPs were incorporated into cigarette filters. Cigarette smoke contains high concent…

RadicalInorganic chemistryGlycine02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrymedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesSuperoxide dismutasechemistry.chemical_compoundSmokeHydroxidesmedicineHumansGeneral Materials ScienceReactive nitrogen specieschemistry.chemical_classificationCopper(II) hydroxideReactive oxygen speciesbiologySuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxideHydrogen PeroxideTobacco Products021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistryA549 Cellsbiology.proteinNanoparticlesHydroxideReactive Oxygen Species0210 nano-technologyCopperOxidative stressNanoscale
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Highly soluble multifunctional MnO nanoparticles for simultaneous optical and MRI imaging and cancer treatment using photodynamic therapy

2010

Superparamagnetic MnO nanoparticles were functionalized using a hydrophilic ligand containing protoporphyrin IX as photosensitizer. By virtue of their magnetic properties these nanoparticles may serve as contrast enhancing agents for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), while the fluorescent target ligand protoporphyrin IX allows simultaneous tumor detection and treatment by photodynamic therapy (PDT). Caki-1 cells were incubated with these nanoparticles. Subsequent exposure to UV light lead to cell apoptosis due to photoactivation of the photosensitizer conjugated to the nanoparticles. This method offers great diagnostic potential for highly proliferative tissues, including tumors. In additio…

Materials scienceProtoporphyrin IXmedicine.medical_treatmentNanoparticlePhotodynamic therapyGeneral ChemistryConjugated systemLigand (biochemistry)PhotochemistryFluorescencechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryBiophysicsmedicinePhotosensitizerSuperparamagnetismJournal of Materials Chemistry
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