0000000001079061

AUTHOR

Christiane Stadler

showing 2 related works from this author

Characterization of the first-in-class T-cell-engaging bispecific single-chain antibody for targeted immunotherapy of solid tumors expressing the onc…

2015

abstract The fetal tight junction molecule claudin 6 (CLDN6) is virtually absent from any normal tissue, whereas it is aberrantly and frequently expressed in various cancers of high medical need. We engineered 6PHU3, a T-cell-engaging bispecific single chain molecule (bi-(scFv)2) with anti-CD3/anti-CLDN6 specificities, and characterized its pharmacodynamic properties. Our data show that upon engagement by 6PHU3, T cells strongly upregulate cytotoxicity and activation markers, proliferate and acquire an effector phenotype. 6PHU3 exerts potent killing of cancer cells in vitro with EC50 values in the pg/mL range. Subcutaneous xenograft tumors in NSG mice engrafted with human PBMCs are eradicat…

0301 basic medicineT cellBispecific antibodyT cell engagementImmunologyxenograft mouse model03 medical and health sciencesmedicineImmunology and AllergyClaudinCytotoxicityoncofetal tumor markerOriginal ResearchbiologyTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesT-cell engagersolid tumorsMolecular biologyIn vitro030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyideal targettumor-infiltrating lymphocytesCancer cellbiology.proteintargeted immunotherapyAntibodyCD8Oncoimmunology
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Elimination of large tumors in mice by mRNA-encoded bispecific antibodies.

2016

The potential of bispecific T cell-engaging antibodies is hindered by manufacturing challenges and short serum half-life. We circumvented these limitations by treating mice with in vitro-transcribed pharmacologically optimized, nucleoside-modified mRNA encoding the antibody. We achieved sustained endogenous synthesis of the antibody, which eliminated advanced tumors as effectively as the corresponding purified bispecific antibody. Because manufacturing of pharmaceutical mRNA is fast, this approach could accelerate the clinical development of novel bispecific antibodies.

0301 basic medicineMaleBispecific antibodyT-LymphocytesImmunoblottingEndogenyEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayIn Vitro TechniquesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesMiceMice Inbred NODCell Line TumorNeoplasmsAntibodies BispecificMedicineAnimalsHumansRNA MessengerMessenger RNAMice Inbred BALB Cbiologybusiness.industryRNAGeneral MedicineMolecular biologyImmunohistochemistryXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysTumor Burden030104 developmental biologyCell cultureDrug deliveryLuminescent Measurementsbiology.proteinImmunohistochemistryCytokinesFemaleAntibodybusinessNature medicine
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