0000000001093385

AUTHOR

G. Carullo

showing 7 related works from this author

Carotid plaque detection improves the predictve value of CHA2DS2-VASc score in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrilation: The ARAPACIS Study

2017

Abstract Background and aims Vascular disease (VD), as assessed by history of myocardial infarction or peripheral artery disease or aortic plaque, increases stroke risk in atrial fibrillation (AF), and is a component of risk assessment using the CHA 2 DS 2 -VASc score. We investigated if systemic atherosclerosis as detected by ultrasound carotid plaque (CP) could improve the predictive value of the CHA 2 DS 2 -VASc score. Methods We analysed data from the ARAPACIS study, an observational study including 2027 Italian patients with non-valvular AF, in whom CP was detected using Doppler Ultrasonography. Results VD was reported in 351 (17.3%) patients while CP was detected in 16.6% patients. Ad…

Atherosclerosis Atrial fibrillation Carotid plaque CHA2DS2-VASc score Stroke Vascular diseaseCarotid Artery DiseasesMaleAtherosclerosis; Atrial fibrillation; Carotid plaque; CHA2DS2-VASc score; Stroke; Vascular disease; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Ankle Brachial Index; Atrial Fibrillation; Carotid Artery Diseases; Female; Humans; Incidence; Italy; Male; Plaque Atherosclerotic; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Survival Rate; Ultrasonography Doppler; Risk Assessment; Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyatrialf fibrillation0302 clinical medicineRetrospective StudieRisk FactorsCarotid artery diseaseAtherosclerosis; Atrial fibrillation; Carotid plaque; CHA; 2; DS; 2; -VASc score; Stroke; Vascular disease; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Ankle Brachial Index; Atrial Fibrillation; Carotid Artery Diseases; Female; Humans; Incidence; Italy; Male; Plaque Atherosclerotic; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Survival Rate; Ultrasonography Doppler; Risk AssessmentAtrial Fibrillation80 and over030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionStrokeDSAtherosclerosis; Atrial fibrillation; CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc score; Carotid plaque; Stroke; Vascular disease; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Ankle Brachial Index; Atrial Fibrillation; Carotid Artery Diseases; Female; Humans; Incidence; Italy; Male; Plaque Atherosclerotic; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Survival Rate; Ultrasonography Doppler; Risk AssessmentCHA 2 DS 2 -VASc scorePlaqueAtheroscleroticUltrasonographyAged 80 and overIncidenceDopplerAtrial fibrillationCarotid plaquePlaque AtheroscleroticStrokeSurvival RateItalyAtherosclerosiCHA(2)DS(2)-VASc scoreCardiologyartherosclerosis; atrial fibrillation; carotid plaque; CHA2DS2-VASc score; stroke; vascular disease; aged; aged 80 and over; ankle brachial index; atrialf fibrillation; carotid artery diseases; female; humans; incidence; italy; male; plaque atherosclerotic; retrospective studies; risk factors; survival rate; ultrasonography doppler; risk assessment; cardiology and cardiovascular medicineFemaleSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyCHA2DS2-VASc score2Atherosclerosis; Atrial fibrillation; Carotid plaque; CHA 2 DS 2 -VASc score ; Stroke; Vascular disease; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Ankle Brachial Index; Atrial Fibrillation; Carotid Artery Diseases; Female; Humans; Incidence; Italy; Male; Plaque Atherosclerotic; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Survival Rate; Ultrasonography Doppler; Risk Assessment; Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineSocio-culturaleVascular diseaseRisk Assessment-VASc score03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansAnkle Brachial Indexcardiovascular diseasesRisk factorSurvival rateAgedRetrospective StudiesCarotid Artery DiseaseVascular diseasebusiness.industryRisk FactorUltrasonography Dopplermedicine.diseaseAtherosclerosisartherosclerosisCHA2DS2–VASc scoreCHAAtherosclerosis; Atrial fibrillation; Carotid plaque; CHA; 2; DS; 2; -VASc score; Stroke; Vascular diseasebusiness
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GW190412: Observation of a binary-black-hole coalescence with asymmetric masses

2020

LIGO Scientific Collaboration and Virgo Collaboration: et al.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)AstronomyGravitational wave detection Gravitational wave sources Gravitational waves Astronomical black holesagn discsAstrophysicsdetector: network01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & Fieldsstar-clustersgravitational waves black holesgravitational waves; black holesAGN DISCSgravitational waves; black holes; LIGO; Virgoblack holegeneral relativityLIGOgravitational waveQCQBPhysicsSettore FIS/01astro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)GRAVITATIONAL WAVE-FORMSPROGENITORSCOMPACT BINARIESblack hole: spinPhysicsPERTURBATIONSgravitational wavesPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Gravitational wave detectionAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMETALLICITYmass: asymmetrymetallicitydata analysis methodGeneral relativityMERGERSgr-qcAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenamultipolePREDICTIONSFOS: Physical sciencesgravitational wavesblack holesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: direct detectionGravitational wavesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyTheory of relativityBinary black holeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaAstronomical black holesbinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesnumerical methodsddc:530STAR-CLUSTERS010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsSTFCAstrophysiqueGravitational wave sourcesScience & Technologymass: solar010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiationRCUKblack hole: massMass ratioblack holesLIGOEVOLUTIONgravitational radiation detectorBlack holedetector: sensitivityPhysics and Astronomyblack hole: binaryrelativity theorygravitational radiation: emissionmass ratioMultipole expansion[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics and astroparticle physics
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Major adverse cardiovascular events in non-valvular atrial fibrillation with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: the ARAPACIS study

2018

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) increases the risk of mortality in non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients. Data on the relationship of COPD to major cardiovascular events (MACE) in AF have not been defined. The aim of the study is to assess the predictive value of COPD on incident MACE in NVAF patients over a 3-year follow-up. In the Atrial Fibrillation Registry for Ankle-Brachial Index Prevalence Assessment-Collaborative Italian Study (ARAPACIS) cohort, we evaluate the impact of COPD on the following clinical endpoints: MACE (including vascular death, fatal/non-fatal MI and stroke/TIA), cardiovascular (CV) death and all-cause mortality. Among 2027 NVAF patients, pati…

MaleSettore MED/09 - Medicina Interna030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsMajor cardiovascular eventCause of DeathRisk of mortalityPrevalenceMedicine030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesRegistriesProspective cohort studyStrokeCause of deathCOPDChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseIncidenceHazard ratioAtrial fibrillation; Cardiovascular mortality; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Major cardiovascular events; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Endpoint Determination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Incidence; Italy; Male; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive; Registries; Risk Factors; Internal Medicine; Emergency MedicineAtrial fibrillationAtrial fibrillation Cardiovascular mortality Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Major cardiovascular eventsItalyCardiovascular DiseasesCardiologyEmergency MedicineFemaleSettore SECS-S/01 - Statisticamedicine.medical_specialtyChronic ObstructiveCardiovascular mortalityEndpoint DeterminationAtrial fibrillation; Cardiovascular mortality; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Major cardiovascular events; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Endpoint Determination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Incidence; Italy; Male; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive; Registries; Risk FactorsSocio-culturalePulmonary Disease03 medical and health sciencesPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineInternal MedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesAtrial fibrillation; Cardiovascular mortality; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Major cardiovascular eventsAgedbusiness.industryMajor cardiovascular eventsmedicine.diseaseAtrial fibrillationAtrial fibrillation; Cardiovascular mortality; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Major cardiovascular events; Internal Medicine; Emergency MedicinebusinessMaceFollow-Up Studies
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Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network

2019

Gravitational wave astronomy has been firmly established with the detection of gravitational waves from the merger of ten stellar mass binary black holes and a neutron star binary. This paper reports on the all-sky search for gravitational waves from intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network. The search uses three independent algorithms: two based on matched filtering of the data with waveform templates of gravitational wave signals from compact binaries, and a third, model-independent algorithm that employs no signal model for the incoming signal. No intermediate mass black hole binary event was detected in this sear…

binary: massneutron star: binaryAstronomybinary: angular momentumAstrophysicsdetector: network01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsLIMITSclustersLIGOgravitational waveGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCQBastro-ph.HEPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/01black hole: spinPhysicsintermediate mass black hole binarieNumerical relativityGeneral relativitygravitational wavesgravitational waves; intermediate mass black hole binaries; Advanced LIGO and VirgoPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenastarsGeneral relativitygr-qcAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesalternative theories of gravitySTARS; CLUSTERS; LIMITSAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: direct detectionGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaBinary black hole0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSTFCScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveAdvanced LIGO and Virgointermediate mass black hole binariesRCUKGravitational Wave Physicsblack hole: massMass ratiobinary: compact04.80.NnLIGOgravitational radiation detectorNeutron starVIRGOblack hole: binaryIntermediate-mass black holerelativity theorygravitational radiation: emission95.55.Ymmass ratioDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik07.05.Kflimits[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]CLUSTERSSTARSGravitational waves Black holes (astronomy) Gravitational self force
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Search for Gravitational Waves Associated with Gamma-Ray Bursts Detected by Fermi and Swift during the LIGO-Virgo Run O3a

2022

Abbott, R., et al. (LIGO and VIRGO Collaboration)

neutron star: binaryGravitational waves(678)ELECTROMAGNETIC COUNTERPARTSBinary numberAstrophysics01 natural sciencesLIGOHigh-Energy Phenomena and Fundamental PhysicsQCSUPERNOVAQBHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/01education.field_of_study[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Black holesSettore FIS/0506 humanities and the artsGRBEnergy InjectionSearch for gravitational wave transients associated to GRBs - Fermi and Swift satellitesAFTERGLOWPhysical SciencesRELATIVISTIC JETSAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSwiftGravitational waveBlack-Hole330Evolutiongr-qcGamma Ray Burst LIGO Virgo Gravitational WavesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)0603 philosophy ethics and religionGravitational-wave astronomyNeutron starsENERGY INJECTIONCORE-COLLAPSEeducationGamma-ray burstScience & TechnologyCore-CollapseVirgoRCUKAstronomy and AstrophysicstriggerLuminosity FunctionDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::520 | Astronomie KartographieGamma Ray BurstSpace and Planetary ScienceBLACK-HOLEddc:520gravitational wave astronomyGravitational wave astronomyGamma-ray burst[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]LIGO(920)Fermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeAstronomyAstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyneutron starsENERGYGravitational wave detectorsGamma-ray bursts(629)Neutron Stars Mergers Gravitational Waves010303 astronomy & astrophysicsgravitational waves; gamma ray bursts; LIGO; Virgo; Fermi; SwiftCompact binary stars(283)astro-ph.HEPhysicscompact binary starsgamma-ray burstsgamma-ray bursts ; gravitational waves; LIGO; Virgogravitational waves060302 philosophy[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]PRECURSOR ACTIVITYGravitational wave astronomy(675)Gamma-ray burstsGW_HIGHLIGHT[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]PopulationCompact binary starssatelliteFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstronomy & Astrophysicsgamma ray: burstMASS1STGLASTGamma-ray bursts; Gravitational wave astronomy; Gravitational waves; Gravitational wave detectors0103 physical sciencesSTFCFermigravitational waves; gamma-ray bursts; LIGO; Virgo; Fermi; SwiftGravitational wavegravitational radiationgamma ray burstsgamma-ray burts--black holesLIGOEVOLUTIONOBSERVING RUNNeutron stars(1108)Neutron starPhysics and Astronomy[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]LUMINOSITY FUNCTIONBlack holes(162)INJECTIONEMISSION
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Search for Gravitational-wave Signals Associated with Gamma-Ray Bursts during the Second Observing Run of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo

2019

We present the results of targeted searches for gravitational-wave transients associated with gamma-ray bursts during the second observing run of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo, which took place from 2016 November to 2017 August. We have analyzed 98 gamma-ray bursts using an unmodeled search method that searches for generic transient gravitational waves and 42 with a modeled search method that targets compact-binary mergers as progenitors of short gamma-ray bursts. Both methods clearly detect the previously reported binary merger signal GW170817, with p-values of <9.38 10-6 (modeled) and 3.1 10-4 (unmodeled). We do not find any significant evidence for gravitational-wave signals associate…

Burst astrophysicAstrofísicaneutron star: binary010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBinary numberAstrophysics01 natural sciencesLIGOQCSUPERNOVArelativistic jetsQBHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/01counterpartGRBGravitational waves (678)Physical SciencesRELATIVISTIC JETSAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGravitational waveGravitationstarsblack-holeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)precursor activityGravitational wavesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicasupernovaCORE-COLLAPSEGamma-ray burstGravitational wave sourcesScience & TechnologyVirgoRCUKAstronomy and AstrophysicsHigh energy astrophysics (739)RedshiftDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::520 | Astronomie Kartographiedetector: sensitivityVIRGOSpace and Planetary Sciencegravitational radiation: emissionBLACK-HOLEddc:520Gravitational wave astronomyGamma-ray burst[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]STARSGravitacióAstronomySignalGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBurst astrophysicslocalizationemission010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsDetectorGamma-ray bursts (629)[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Gravitational wave sourcePRECURSOR ACTIVITYGamma-ray burstsLIGO (920)High energy astrophysicsdata analysis methodBurst astrophysics (187)FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgamma ray: burstAstronomy & AstrophysicsMASSgravitational radiation: direct detectionGravitational wave astronomy Gravitational wave sources LIGO; Gravitational waves Gamma-ray bursts Burst astrophysics High energy astrophysicsGravitational wave astronomy (675)electromagnetic field: production0103 physical sciencesnumerical calculationsGRB; gravitational waves; LIGO; VirgoSTFC0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgravitational wavesneutron starsGravitational waveCOUNTERPARTgravitational radiationLIGOcore-collapsegravitational radiation detectorGravitational wave sources (677)radiationNeutron starPhysics and AstronomymassRADIATIONEMISSIONGravitational wave astronomy; Gravitational wave sources; LIGO; Gravitational waves; Gamma-ray bursts; Burst astrophysics; High energy astrophysics
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Search for GW signals associated with GRBs

2021

We present the results of targeted searches for gravitational-wave transients associated with gamma-ray bursts during the second observing run of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo, which took place from 2016 November to 2017 August. We have analyzed 98 gamma-ray bursts using an unmodeled search method that searches for generic transient gravitational waves and 42 with a modeled search method that targets compact-binary mergers as progenitors of short gamma-ray bursts. Both methods clearly detect the previously reported binary merger signal GW170817, with p-values of <9.38x10^-6^ (modeled) and 3.1x10^-4^ (unmodeled). We do not find any significant evidence for gravitational-wave signals assoc…

Astrophysics and AstronomyGamma-ray astronomyhigh energy astrophysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstellar astronomyGamma ray burstsGravitational wavesCosmologyobservational astronomyGamma ray astronomyGamma-ray burstsAstrophysical ProcessesNatural Sciences
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