0000000001103376

AUTHOR

Riikka Toivanen

showing 4 related works from this author

Therapeutic group psychoeducation and relaxation in treating fear of childbirth

2006

The increase in the numbers of women fearing childbirth and requesting cesarean sections call for new forms of antenatal treatment.Finnish nulliparous women experiencing severe fear of childbirth (experimental group, n = 102) attended 5 group sessions with a psychologist, once together with a midwife, during the third trimester. One session was held 3 months after the delivery. Each session consisted of a discussion of fear and feelings towards the impending birth and parenthood in a psychotherapeutic atmosphere and of relaxation exercises focused on an imaginary childbirth. The results were compared with those of 85 women treated for fear of childbirth by 2 appointments with an obstetricia…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectRelaxation TherapyThird trimesterObstetrics and gynaecologyPregnancymedicinePsychoeducationHumansChildbirthreproductive and urinary physiologymedia_commonRelaxation (psychology)Cesarean Sectionbusiness.industryObstetricsParturitionConventional treatmentObstetrics and GynecologyFearGeneral MedicineFeelingPsychotherapy GroupPhysical therapyFemalebusinessTherapeutic groupActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
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Lahjakas oppilas luokassa : tapaustutkimus matematiikan opetuksesta salamamenetelmällä

2012

lahjakkuusmatemaattinen lahjakkuusopettajatoppilaat
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Group psychoeducation with relaxation for severe fear of childbirth improves maternal adjustment and childbirth experience – a randomised controlled …

2014

Previous studies on the treatment of women with fear of childbirth have focused on the delivery mode. Women with fear of childbirth often suffer from anxiety and/or depression, and treatment therefore also needs to target postnatal psychological well-being and the early mother-infant relationship.Three hundred and seventy-one nulliparous women out of 4575 scored ≥100 in prospective screening (Wijma Delivery Expectancy Questionnaire, W-DEQ-A), indicating severe fear of childbirth. These women were randomised to psychoeducative group intervention with relaxation (n = 131; six sessions during pregnancy, one postnatal) or to conventional care (n = 240) by community nurses (referral if necessary…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMothersRelaxation TherapyPatient Education as TopicPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation PsychologicalPsychoeducationmedicineHumansChildbirthPsychiatryta515Pregnancybusiness.industryPostpartum PeriodParturitionSocial SupportObstetrics and GynecologyFearMaternal adjustmentChildbirth experienceDelivery ObstetricDelivery modemedicine.diseaseta3123Postnatal depressionPregnancy ComplicationsPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyPost traumatic stress syndromeReproductive MedicineFear of childbirthEdinburgh Postnatal Depression ScalePsychotherapy GroupAnxietyFemalePregnant Womenmedicine.symptombusinessPsychosocialPostpartum periodJournal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology
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Life satisfaction, general well-being and costs of treatment for severe fear of childbirth in nulliparous women by psychoeducative group or conventio…

2015

Objective Fear of childbirth is a common reason for seeking cesarean section. It is important to consider outcomes and costs associated with alternative treatment and delivery mode. We compared well-being and costs of group psychoeducation and conventional care for fear of childbirth. Design Randomized controlled trial. Population A total of 371 nulliparous women scoring over the 95th centile in the Wijma Delivery Expectancy Questionnaire (W-DEQ) during the first trimester. Setting Finland, data from obstetrical patient records and questionnaires. Methods Randomization to group psychoeducation with relaxation (six sessions during pregnancy, one after childbirth, n = 131), or surveillance an…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtygroup psychoeducationReferralCost effectivenessmedicine.medical_treatmentHealth StatusPopulationfear of childbirthPersonal SatisfactionRelaxation TherapyIndirect costsPrenatal EducationPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesPsychoeducationMedicineChildbirthHumansMaternal Health Serviceseducationcost-effectivenesslife satisfactionMaternal Welfareta515Finlandeducation.field_of_studyPregnancycesarean sectionbusiness.industryObstetricsParturitionObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral MedicineFearHealth Care CostsDelivery modemedicine.diseaseta31233. Good healthParityPsychotherapy GroupQuality of LifeFemalebusinessActa obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
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