0000000001117982

AUTHOR

S. Maio

showing 2 related works from this author

Longitudinal Asthma Patterns in Italian Adult General Population Samples: Host and Environmental Risk Factors.

2020

Background: Asthma patterns are not well established in epidemiological studies. Aim: To assess asthma patterns and risk factors in an adult general population sample. Methods: In total, 452 individuals reporting asthma symptoms/diagnosis in previous surveys participated in the AGAVE survey (2011–2014). Latent transition analysis (LTA) was performed to detect baseline and 12-month follow-up asthma phenotypes and longitudinal patterns. Risk factors associated with longitudinal patterns were assessed through multinomial logistic regression. Results: LTA detected four longitudinal patterns: persistent asthma diagnosis with symptoms, 27.2%

medicine.medical_specialtyPopulationlcsh:MedicinecomorbiditiesArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEnvironmental riskInternal medicineEpidemiologymedicine030212 general & internal medicineeducationAsthmaMultinomial logistic regressionvehicular trafficeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industrylcsh:RAsthma symptomslatent transition analysisGeneral Medicinecohortasthmamedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseases030228 respiratory systemsmokeasthma; epidemiology; cohort; latent transition analysis; comorbidities; smoke; vehicular trafficCohortLatent transition analysisepidemiologybusinessJournal of clinical medicine
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Issue 1 - “Update on adverse respiratory effects of outdoor air pollution”. Part 1): Outdoor air pollution and respiratory diseases: A general update…

2021

Objective: to summarize the main updated evidence about the health effects of air pollution and to focus on Italian epidemiological experiences on the respiratory effects. Results: The recent literature indicates that there is strong evidence for causal relationships between PM2.5 air pollution exposure and all-cause mortality as well as mortality from acute lower respiratory infections, ischaemic heart disease, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and lung cancer. A growing body of evidence also suggests causal relationships with type II diabetes and impacts on neonatal mortality from low birth weight and short gestation as well as neurologic effects in both children and adults. …

AdultPulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAir PollutantsSARS-CoV-2Infant NewbornCOVID-19Respiration DisordersDiabetes Mellitus Type 2ItalyAir PollutionHumansParticulate MatterChildAir pollution Air quality guidelines Chronic respiratory diseases Epidemiology Italy Meta-analysis
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