0000000001119287

AUTHOR

E. Esposito

showing 5 related works from this author

Role of serotonin in central dopamine dysfunction

2010

The interaction between serotonin (5-HT) and dopamine (DA)-containing neurons in the brain is a research topic that has raised the interest of many scientists working in the field of neuroscience since the first demonstration of the presence of monoamine-containing neurons in the mid 1960. The bulk of neuroanatomical data available clearly indicate that DA-containing neurons in the brain receive a prominent innervation from serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) originating in the raphe nuclei of the brainstem. Compelling electrophysiological and neurochemical data show that 5-HT can exert complex effects on the activity of midbrain DA neurons mediated by its various receptor subtypes. The m…

Mesocorticolimbic DA systemNigrostriatal DA systemReceptor Serotonin 5-HTParkinson's diseaseBrain microdialysisAntidepressantDopaminergic functionAntidepressantsSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologia5-HT receptorAntipsychoticParkinson diseaseMicrodialysinervous systemSingle cell recordingDrug addictionAntidepressants;Antipsychotics;Dopaminergic function;Drug addiction;5-HT receptors;Mesocorticolimbic DA system;Microdialysis;Nigrostriatal DA system;Parkinson disease;Single cell recordingAntipsychotic drugs
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Nonhormonal management of postmenopausal women: Effects of a red clover based isoflavones supplementation on climacteric syndrome and cardiovascular …

2013

The aim of this prospective randomized study was to evaluate a red clover based isoflavones supplementation in the treatment of climacteric syndrome and its effects on cardiovascular risk serum profile. Materials and Methods: The study included 150 healthy postmenopausal women that were randomly assigned to receive phytoestrogens tablets, amounting in a total daily intake of 60.8 mg red clover isoflavones plus 19.2 mg soy isoflavones (n = 75), or placebo (n = 75). The authors evaluated teh following: daily number of hot flushes and Kupperman Index at baseline and after one and three months; serum total, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, triglyceri…

Hot FlashePhytoestrogensMiddle AgedIsoflavonesIsoflavoneRisk AssessmentSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E OstetriciaCardiovascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseaseHot FlashesPhytoestrogenHumansFemaleTrifoliumHumanPhytotherapy
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Biochemical and therapeutic effects of antioxidants in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

2007

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Selective Activation of Serotonin2C Receptors Stimulates GABA-ergic Function in the Rat Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata: A Combined in Vivo Electrop…

2007

In vivo electrophysiology and microdialysis were used to investigate the physiological role of 5-HT2C receptors in the control of substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) function. Extracellular single-unit recordings were performed from putative GABA-containing neurons in the SNr of anesthetized rats, and local GABA release was studied by in vivo microdialysis in the SNr of awake freely-moving rats. Systemic administration of the selective 5-HT2C receptor agonist (S)-2-(chloro-5-fluoro-indol-1-yl)-1-methylethylamine 1:1 C4H4O4 (RO 60-0175) caused a dose-dependent excitation of about 30% of the SNr neurons recorded. However, the remaining neurons were either inhibited or unaffected by systemi…

5-HT2C receptorGABAmicrodialysisbasal gangliasubstantia nigra pars reticulataelectrophysiology
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ANTIOXIDANTS DIETERY INTAKE AND PARKINSON'S DISEASE

2007

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