0000000001119381

AUTHOR

Giorgia Girotto

showing 2 related works from this author

Genetic analyses of the QT interval and its components in over 250K individuals identifies new loci and pathways affecting ventricular depolarization…

2021

AbstractThe QT interval is an electrocardiographic measure representing the sum of ventricular depolarization (QRS duration) and repolarization (JT interval). Abnormalities of the QT interval are associated with potentially fatal ventricular arrhythmia. We conducted genome-wide multi-ancestry analyses in >250,000 individuals and identified 177, 156 and 121 independent loci for QT, JT and QRS, respectively, including a male-specific X-chromosome locus. Using gene-based rare-variant methods, we identified associations with Mendelian disease genes. Enrichments were observed in established pathways for QT and JT, with new genes indicated in insulin-receptor signalling and cardiac energy meta…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryLocus (genetics)Atrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseQT intervalGenetic architectureSudden cardiac deathQRS complexInternal medicinecardiovascular systemmedicineCardiologyRepolarizationcardiovascular diseasesbusinessVentricular depolarization
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Genome-wide association analysis on normal hearing function identifies PCDH20 and SLC28A3 as candidates for hearing function and loss.

2015

Hearing loss and individual differences in normal hearing both have a substantial genetic basis. Although many new genes contributing to deafness have been identified, very little is known about genes/variants modulating the normal range of hearing ability. To fill this gap, we performed a two-stage meta-analysis on hearing thresholds (tested at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 kHz) and on pure-tone averages (low-, medium-and high-frequency thresholds grouped) in several isolated populations from Italy and Central Asia (total N = 2636). Here, we detected two genome-wide significant loci close to PCDH20 and SLC28A3 (top hits: rs78043697, P = 4.71E-10 and rs7032430, P = 2.39E-09, respectively). For both…

Genome-wide association studieLOCICOMMON DISEASESNerve Tissue ProteinsVARIANTSSUSCEPTIBILITYDeafnessGenome-wide association studiesMiceHearingGenome-wide association studies; normal hearing function; PCDH20; SLC28A3PCDH20SLC28A3otorhinolaryngologic diseasesAnimalsHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMETAANALYSISHair Cells Auditory InnerSequence Analysis RNAAssociation Studies ArticlesMembrane Transport ProteinsLOCALIZATIONCadherinsTRANSPORTER-3ProtocadherinsGENOTYPEMYOSIN-VIIAItalyAsia Centralnormal hearing function3111 BiomedicineGenome-Wide Association StudyHuman molecular genetics
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