0000000001120255

AUTHOR

Diane M. Dunn

showing 2 related works from this author

Genome degeneration and adaptation in a nascent stage of symbiosis

2014

Symbiotic associations between animals and microbes are ubiquitous in nature, with an estimated 15% of all insect species harboring intracellular bacterial symbionts. Most bacterial symbionts share many genomic features including small genomes, nucleotide composition bias, high coding density, and a paucity of mobile DNA, consistent with long-term host association. In this study, we focus on the early stages of genome degeneration in a recently derived insect-bacterial mutualistic intracellular association. We present the complete genome sequence and annotation of Sitophilus oryzae primary endosymbiont (SOPE). We also present the finished genome sequence and annotation of strain HS, a close…

pseudogènePseudogene[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Molecular Sequence DataIS elements;comparative genomics;degenerative genome evolution;pseudogenes;recent symbiontpseudogenesBacterial genome sizedegenerative genome evolutioncomparative genomicsBiologyGenomeIS elementsEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesEnterobacteriaceaeGeneticsAnimalsdonnée de séquence moléculaireInsertion sequenceSymbiosisGeneEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biology2. Zero hungerGeneticsComparative genomicsWhole genome sequencing0303 health sciencesBase Sequence030306 microbiologygénomique comparativeAdaptation PhysiologicalColeopterarecent symbiontAdaptationsymbiosedégradation du génomeGenome Bacterialséquence d'insertionResearch Article
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Incipient genome erosion and metabolic streamlining for antibiotic production in a defensive symbiont

2021

Significance Genome reduction is commonly observed in bacteria of several phyla engaging in obligate nutritional symbioses with insects. In Actinobacteria, however, little is known about the process of genome evolution, despite their importance as prolific producers of antibiotics and their increasingly recognized role as defensive partners of insects and other organisms. Here, we show that “Streptomyces philanthi,” a defensive symbiont of digger wasps, has a G+C-enriched genome in the early stages of erosion, with inactivating mutations in a large proportion of genes, causing dependency on its hosts for certain nutrients, which was validated in axenic symbiont cultures. Additionally, overe…

Arthropod Antennaeprotective mutualismEvolutionWaspsBeewolfGenomicsProteomicsGenomeStreptomyces03 medical and health sciencesdefensive symbiosis418AnimalsSymbiosisGene030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologyObligate030306 microbiologyHost (biology)fungiBiological Sciencesbiology.organism_classificationStreptomycesAnti-Bacterial Agentsgenome erosionAphidsCommentarybacteriaFemalepseudogenizationGenome BacterialPseudogenesMolecular Chaperones
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