0000000001138572

AUTHOR

Fredrik Berthold

showing 2 related works from this author

Mechanical properties of natural fiber composites produced using dynamic sheet former

2018

Composites formed from wood fibers and man-made cellulosic fibers in PLA (polylactic acid) matrix, manufactured using sheet forming technique and hot pressing, are studied. The composites have very low density (due to high porosity) and rather good elastic modulus and tensile strength. As expected, these properties for the four types of wood fiber composites studied here improve with increasing weight fraction of fibers, even if porosity is also increasing. On the contrary, for man-made cellulosic fiber composites with circular fiber cross-section, the increasing fiber weight fraction (accompanied by increasing void content) has detrimental effect on stiffness and strength. The differences …

0106 biological sciencesMaterials scienceflaxselluloosaHot pressing01 natural sciencesstiffnesschemistry.chemical_compoundMatrix (mathematics)joustavuusPolylactic acid010608 biotechnologyNaturvetenskapjäykkyysmedicineplaGeneral Materials ScienceviscoplasticityComposite materialdynamic sheet formerkomposiititNatural fiber040101 forestrywood fiber compositeskuiduttechnology industry and agricultureStiffness04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesnonlinear behaviorCellulose fiberchemistryPLA0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriestencel fibersmedicine.symptomNatural Sciencesstrengthlujuus
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X-ray micro-computed tomography investigation of fibre length degradation during the processing steps of short-fibre composites

2014

The mechanical properties of composites in the fibre direction are mainly attributed to the fibre slenderness, or aspect ratio. A trade-off between performance and processability is usually required, and dependent on the intended application. If the fibre length could be retained or not severely degraded during various processing steps towards the injection-moulded component, a stiffer and stronger composite product could be obtained. The processing steps for injection moulded wood-fibre composites here include: Pulping, commingling, extrusion, pelletizing, and injection moulding. To tune the processing parameters systematically for retained fibre length, it would be useful to investigate t…

Materials scienceta114A. Polymer–matrix composites (PMCs)Composite numberGeneral EngineeringX-rayPelletizingMicrostructureAspect ratio (image)Ceramics and CompositesDegradation (geology)ExtrusionInjection mouldingComposite materialta216X-ray tomographyE. Injection moulding
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