0000000001142879

AUTHOR

Gabriella Silvestri

showing 2 related works from this author

"I Know that You Know that I Know": Neural Substrates Associated with Social Cognition Deficits in DM1 Patients.

2016

Myotonic dystrophy type-1 (DM1) is a genetic multi-systemic disorder involving several organs including the brain. Despite the heterogeneity of this condition, some patients with non-congenital DM1 can present with minimal cognitive impairment on formal testing but with severe difficulties in daily-living activities including social interactions. One explanation for this paradoxical mismatch can be found in patients' dysfunctional social cognition, which can be assessed in the framework of the Theory of Mind (ToM). We hypothesize here that specific disease driven abnormalities in DM1 brains may result in ToM impairments. We recruited 20 DM1 patients who underwent the "Reading the Mind in th…

MaleSocial CognitionMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyTheory of MindAdult; Brain; Cognition; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Myotonic Dystrophy; Neuropsychological Tests; Social Behavior; Theory of MindSocial Scienceslcsh:MedicineDiseaseNeuropsychological TestsDiagnostic RadiologyCognition0302 clinical medicineFunctional Magnetic Resonance ImagingTheory of mindMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyMyotonic Dystrophylcsh:ScienceCognitive ImpairmentBrain MappingMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testCognitive NeurologyRadiology and Imagingagricultural and biological sciences (all); biochemistry genetics and molecular biology (all); medicine (all)05 social sciencesRBrainCognitionMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurologyRC0346Genetic DiseasesPhysical SciencesFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaPsychologyResearch ArticleClinical psychologyAdultmusculoskeletal diseasesComputer and Information Sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtycongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesSocial PsychologyImaging TechniquesCognitive NeuroscienceNeuroimagingDysfunctional familyResearch and Analysis MethodsMyotonic dystrophy050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesDiagnostic MedicineSocial cognitionTheory of mind cerebral lesionGeneticsmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial BehaviorPsychiatryClinical GeneticsSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicalcsh:RCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesHuman Geneticsmedicine.diseaseComprehensionGraph TheoryRC0321Cognitive Sciencelcsh:QFunctional magnetic resonance imagingMathematics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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PDXK mutations cause polyneuropathy responsive to pyridoxal 5′‐phosphate supplementation

2019

OBJECTIVE: To identify disease-causing variants in autosomal recessive axonal polyneuropathy with optic atrophy and provide targeted replacement therapy. METHODS: We performed genome-wide sequencing, homozygosity mapping, and segregation analysis for novel disease-causing gene discovery. We used circular dichroism to show secondary structure changes and isothermal titration calorimetry to investigate the impact of variants on adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding. Pathogenicity was further supported by enzymatic assays and mass spectroscopy on recombinant protein, patient-derived fibroblasts, plasma, and erythrocytes. Response to supplementation was measured with clinical validated rating sc…

0301 basic medicineMale[SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/NeurobiologyLOCAL TRANSLATIONMedizinmedicine.disease_causeDISEASEchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinepolineuropathyCinètica enzimàticaGene Regulatory NetworksPyridoxal phosphateChildPyridoxal KinaseAdenosine triphosphate (ATP)Research ArticlesAged 80 and overMutationGene Regulatory NetworkPLASMAAutosomal recessive axonal polyneuropathyDisease gene identificationPyridoxal kinase3. Good healthSettore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIANeuropaties perifèriquesTreatment OutcomePolyneuropathieNeurologyChild PreschoolPyridoxal PhosphateRELIABILITYVitamin B ComplexFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicinePolyneuropathyHumanResearch ArticleAdultAdolescentPDXKClinical NeurologyCHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTHCHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH CMT NEUROPATHY SCORE LOCAL TRANSLATION DISEASE RELIABILITY; MECHANISMS DISCOVERY FRAMEWORK KINASE PLASMAMECHANISMS03 medical and health sciencesPolyneuropathiesAtrophy[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]KINASEmedicineHumansCMT NEUROPATHY SCOREPDXK mutationsPyridoxalDietary SupplementAgedPeripheral neuropathiesScience & Technology[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/NeuroscienceEnzyme kineticsNeurosciencesFRAMEWORKmedicine.diseaseMolecular biology030104 developmental biologychemistryDISCOVERYDietary SupplementsMutationNeurosciences & NeurologyNeurology (clinical)Adenosine triphosphate030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAnnals of Neurology
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