0000000001149955

AUTHOR

Arja Vuorela

0000-0001-9987-1903

showing 2 related works from this author

Molecular Pathways Mediating Immunosuppression in Response to Prolonged Intensive Physical Training, Low-Energy Availability, and Intensive Weight Lo…

2019

Exercise and exercise-induced weight loss have a beneficial effect on overall health, including positive effects on molecular pathways associated with immune function, especially in overweight individuals. The main aim of our study was to assess how energy deprivation (i.e., "semi-starvation") leading to substantial fat mass loss affects the immune system and immunosuppression in previously normal weight individuals. Thus, to address this hypothesis, we applied a high-throughput systems biology approach to better characterize potential key pathways associated with immune system modulation during intensive weight loss and subsequent weight regain. We examined 42 healthy female physique athle…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentPhysiologyliikuntaOverweightSystemic inflammationLeukocyte Countphysical training0302 clinical medicineWeight lossLeukocytesImmunology and AllergyMedicineOXIDATIVE STRESSta315DIETARY RESTRICTIONSport and Fitness SciencesOriginal Research2. Zero hungerimmunosuppressionIdrottsvetenskapbioinformatiikkaImmunosuppressionbioinformaticslow energy availability3. Good healthimmuunivasteIMMUNE FUNCTIONOBESITYChemokine secretionFemalemedicine.symptomfyysinen aktiivisuusAdultlcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyImmunologyEXERCISEInflammationYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesLEPTINImmune systemINFLAMMATIONImmune ToleranceHumansimmunosuppression ; low energy availability ; physical training ; bioinformatics ; weight lossCell Proliferationbusiness.industrylaihdutusCYTOKINESmedicine.diseaseObesityDietenergiansaanti030104 developmental biologyHEMATOPOIETIC STEMImmunoglobulin G3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineCELLS3111 Biomedicineweight lossEnergy IntakeTranscriptomelcsh:RC581-607business030215 immunologyFrontiers in Immunology
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Fungal Dysbiosis and Intestinal Inflammation in Children With Beta-Cell Autoimmunity

2020

Although gut bacterial dysbiosis is recognized as a regulator of beta-cell autoimmunity, no data is available on fungal dysbiosis in the children at the risk of type 1 diabetes (T1D). We hypothesized that the co-occurrence of fungal and bacterial dysbiosis contributes to the intestinal inflammation and autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta-cells in T1D. Fecal and blood samples were collected from 26 children tested positive for at least one diabetes-associated autoantibody (IAA, GADA, IA-2A or ICA) and matched autoantibody-negative children with HLA-conferred susceptibility to T1D (matched for HLA-DQB1 haplotype, age, gender and early childhood nutrition). Bacterial 16S and funga…

Male0301 basic medicinebeta-Defensinstype 1 diabetessuolistomikrobistoAutoimmunityGut floramedicine.disease_causeautoimmuniteettiAutoimmunityFeces0302 clinical medicineautoimmuunisairaudetInsulin-Secreting CellsHLA-DQ beta-ChainsImmunology and AllergyMedicineChildFinlandOriginal ResearchCandida2. Zero hungerRISKMUCOSAtulehdusbiologyGUT MICROBIOTAdysbiosisFungal antigen3. Good healthChild PreschoolgutCATHELICIDIN LL-37Femalemedicine.symptomlcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyAdolescentImmunologyInflammationIMMUNITY03 medical and health sciencesmycobiomeSaccharomycesSEROCONVERSIONHumansPERMEABILITYAntibodies FungalTYPE-1AutoantibodiesType 1 diabetesbusiness.industrynuoruustyypin diabetesAutoantibodymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationDiabetes Mellitus Type 1030104 developmental biologyMycoseshiivasienetinflammation3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineImmunologyANTIBODIESONSET3111 BiomedicineCalprotectinbusinesslcsh:RC581-607Dysbiosis030215 immunology
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