0000000001157270

AUTHOR

Justus Benrath

showing 2 related works from this author

Altered tactile localization and spatiotemporal integration in complex regional pain syndrome patients

2018

Background In complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), altered perception of the affected hand and neglect-like symptoms of the affected body side are common features. In this study, we presented tactile stimuli to the affected hands in CRPS patients and matched healthy controls. Methods The participants' task was to point at the perceived positions of the stimuli using a tracking device. The spatial coordinates of the perceived positions were analysed for accuracy and consistency. We also presented patterns consisting of two stimuli at distinct positions with a delay of 100 ms. These patterns are known to induce spatiotemporal integration ("sensory saltation"). Results CRPS patients were les…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectSensory systemSomatosensory systemTactile stimuli03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationPerceptionmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePain Measurementmedia_commonbusiness.industryChronic painRecurrent painSomatosensory CortexMiddle AgedHandSpatial perceptionmedicine.diseaseAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineComplex regional pain syndromeTouch PerceptionTouchCase-Control StudiesSpace PerceptionFemalebusinessComplex Regional Pain Syndromes030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean Journal of Pain
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Skin innervation at different depths correlates with small fibre function but not with pain in neuropathic pain patients

2012

Background: Neuropathy can lead not only to impaired function but also to sensory sensitization. We aimed to link reduced skin nerve fibre density in different levels to layer-specific functional impairment in neuropathic pain patients and tried to identify pain-specific functional and structural markers. Methods: In 12 healthy controls and 36 patients with neuropathic pain, we assessed clinical characteristics, thermal thresholds (quantitative sensory testing) and electrically induced pain and axon reflex erythema. At the most painful sites and at intra-individual control sites, skin biopsies were taken and innervation densities in the different skin layers were assessed. Moreover, neurona…

Erythemabusiness.industrySensory systemmedicine.diseaseAnesthesiology and Pain Medicinemedicine.anatomical_structurePeripheral neuropathyAnesthesiaSensory thresholdThreshold of painNeuropathic painMedicineAxon reflexmedicine.symptombusinessSensitizationEuropean Journal of Pain
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