0000000001157328

AUTHOR

Sawan Ali

showing 2 related works from this author

Healthy ageing and Mediterranean diet: A focus on hormetic phytochemicals

2021

Abstract Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) is rich in fruits and vegetables associated with longevity and a reduced risk of several age-related diseases. It is demonstrated that phytochemicals in these plant products enhance the positive effects of MedDiet by acting on the inflammatory state and reducing oxidative stress. Evidence support that these natural compounds act as hormetins, triggering one or more adaptive stress-response pathways at low doses. Activated stress-response pathways increase the expression of cytoprotective proteins and multiple genes that act as lifespan regulators, essential for the ageing process. In these ways, the hormetic response by phytochemicals such as resveratro…

AgingMediterranean dietmedia_common.quotation_subjectLongevityPhytochemicalsResveratrolBiologymedicine.disease_causeDiet MediterraneanHealthy Agingchemistry.chemical_compoundHormesisStress PhysiologicalMediterranean dietmedicineHumansFood sciencemedia_commonCellular stress-response pathwaysAgeing; Cellular stress-response pathways; Hormesis; Mediterranean diet; PhytochemicalsLow doseHormesisLongevityAgeingchemistryAgeingHealthy ageingOxidative stressDevelopmental Biology
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Age-associated changes in circulatory fatty acids: new insights on adults and long-lived individuals

2022

Long-lived individuals (LLIs) are considered an ideal model to study healthy human aging. Blood fatty acid (FA) profile of a cohort of LLIs (90–111 years old, n = 49) from Sicily was compared to adults (18–64 years old, n = 69) and older adults (65–89 years old, n = 54) from the same area. Genetic variants in key enzymes related to FA biosynthesis and metabolism were also genotyped to investigate a potential genetic predisposition in determining the FA profile. Gas chromatography was employed to determine the FA profile, and genotyping was performed using high-resolution melt (HRM) analysis. Blood levels of total polyunsaturated FA (PUFA) and total trans-FA decreased with age, while the lev…

Settore MED/04 - Patologia GeneraleAgingGenotypingLong-living individualFatty acid desaturaseLipidomicLongevityFatty acid elongaseFatty acidLong-living individualsFatty acid desaturase; Fatty acid elongase; Fatty acids; Genotyping; Lipidomics; Long-living individuals; LongevityLipidomicsOriginal ArticleGeriatrics and GerontologyFatty acids
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