0000000001157547

AUTHOR

Michael M. Fogler

showing 2 related works from this author

Femtosecond exciton dynamics in WSe2 optical waveguides

2020

Van-der Waals (vdW) atomically layered crystals can act as optical waveguides over a broad range of the electromagnetic spectrum ranging from Terahertz to visible. Unlike common Si-based waveguides, vdW semiconductors host strong excitonic resonances that may be controlled using non-thermal stimuli including electrostatic gating and photoexcitation. Here, we utilize waveguide modes to examine photo-induced changes of excitons in the prototypical vdW semiconductor, WSe2, prompted by femtosecond light pulses. Using time-resolved scanning near-field optical microscopy we visualize the electric field profiles of waveguide modes in real space and time and extract the temporal evolution of the op…

Materials scienceTerahertz radiationExcitonScienceGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesWaveguide (optics)General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiasymbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters010306 general physicslcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryQGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology2D materialsPhotoexcitationSemiconductorStark effectFemtosecondsymbolsOptoelectronicslcsh:Q0210 nano-technologybusinessUltrashort pulseNature Communications
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Infrared plasmons propagate through a hyperbolic nodal metal

2022

Metals are canonical plasmonic media at infrared and optical wavelengths, allowing one to guide and manipulate light at the nanoscale. A special form of optical waveguiding is afforded by highly anisotropic crystals revealing the opposite signs of the dielectric functions along orthogonal directions. These media are classified as hyperbolic and include crystalline insulators, semiconductors, and artificial metamaterials. Layered anisotropic metals are also anticipated to support hyperbolic waveguiding. However, this behavior remains elusive, primarily because interband losses arrest the propagation of infrared modes. Here, we report on the observation of propagating hyperbolic waves in a pr…

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceMultidisciplinaryCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Physics::OpticsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesPlasmonic materialsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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