0000000001182827

AUTHOR

Fabrizio Salvi

showing 8 related works from this author

CC chemokine receptor 5 polymorphism in Italian patients with Beḩet's disease

2012

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the potential role of CC chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5)Δ32 polymorphism in the susceptibility to and clinical expression of Behcet's disease (BD) in a cohort of Italian patients. METHODS: One hundred and ninety-six consecutive Italian patients satisfying the ISG criteria for BD were followed up for 8 years, and 180 healthy age- and sex-matched blood donors were molecularly genotyped for the CCR5Δ32 polymorphism. A standard microlymphocytotoxicity technique was used to serotype HLA-B51. The patients were subgrouped on the basis of the presence or absence of clinical manifestations. RESULTS: The distribution of the CCR5Δ32 genotype differed between BD patients and controls…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHeterozygoteReceptors CCR5Behcet's disease CCR5 polymorphismBehcet's diseaseGastroenterologyRheumatologyGeneticGene FrequencyInternal medicineGenotypeReceptorsMedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAllelePolymorphismAllele frequencyPolymorphism Geneticbusiness.industryBehcet SyndromeHomozygoteCase-control studyOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseBeḩet's disease; CC chemokine receptor 5 Δ32 olymorphism; Chemokines; Disease manifestations; Adult; Behcet Syndrome; Case-Control Studies; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; HLA-B Antigens; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Italy; Male; Polymorphism Genetic; Receptors CCR5; Rheumatology; Pharmacology (medical)Adult; Behcet Syndrome; Case-Control Studies; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; HLA-B Antigens; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Italy; Male; Polymorphism Genetic; Receptors CCR5ItalyHLA-B AntigensCase-Control StudiesImmunologyCohortFemalebusinessCC chemokine receptorsCCR5
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Genome-wide Analyses Identify KIF5A as a Novel ALS Gene

2018

© 2018 Elsevier Inc.

MaleAls geneGenome-wide association studyFAMILIAL ALSALS; axonal transport; cargo; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS0302 clinical medicine80 and overPsychologyGWASKIF5AAetiologycargoAged 80 and over0303 health sciencesFrench ALS ConsortiumKinesinKINESIN HEAVY-CHAINCognitive Sciencesaxonal transportHumanHereditary spastic paraplegiaNeuroscience(all)Single-nucleotide polymorphismTARGETED DISRUPTIONArticle03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsHumansAmino Acid SequenceLoss functionAgedHEXANUCLEOTIDE REPEATNeuroscience (all)MUTATIONSAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis3112 Neurosciences1702 Cognitive Sciencemedicine.diseaseITALSGEN ConsortiumAnswer ALS Foundation030104 developmental biologyALS Sequencing ConsortiumHuman medicine1109 Neurosciences030217 neurology & neurosurgery0301 basic medicineALS; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS; axonal transport; cargo[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]KinesinsNeurodegenerativeGenetic analysisGenomeAMYOTROPHIC-LATERAL-SCLEROSIS3124 Neurology and psychiatryCohort StudiesPathogenesisLoss of Function MutationMissense mutation2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisNYGC ALS ConsortiumGeneticsGeneral NeuroscienceALS axonal transport cargo GWAS KIF5A WES WGSMiddle AgedPhenotypeSettore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIANeurologicalProject MinE ALS Sequencing ConsortiumKinesinWESFemaleAdultBiologyGENOTYPE IMPUTATIONALS; axonal transport; cargo; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Amino Acid Sequence; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Cohort Studies; Female; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Kinesin; Loss of Function Mutation; Male; Middle Aged; Young AdultNOYoung AdultRare DiseasesmedicineSLAGEN ConsortiumGene030304 developmental biologyClinical Research in ALS and Related Disorders for Therapeutic Development (CReATe) ConsortiumNeurology & NeurosurgeryHuman GenomeNeurosciencesAXONAL-TRANSPORTBrain DisordersALS; axonal transport; cargo; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS;Family memberDNA-DAMAGEMOTOR-NEURONS3111 BiomedicineCohort StudieALSGenomic Translation for ALS Care (GTAC) ConsortiumWGSAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosiGenome-Wide Association StudyALS; axonal transport; cargo; GWAS; KIF5A; WES; WGS; Neuroscience (all)
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HFE p.H63D polymorphism does not influence ALS phenotype and survival.

2015

It has been recently reported that the p.His63Asp polymorphism of the HFE gene accelerates disease progression both in the SOD1 transgenic mouse and in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients. We have evaluated the effect of HFE p.His63Asp polymorphism on the phenotype in 1351 Italian ALS patients (232 of Sardinian ancestry). Patients were genotyped for the HFE p.His63Asp polymorphism (CC, GC, and GG). All patients were also assessed for C9ORF72, TARDBP, SOD1, and FUS mutations. Of the 1351 ALS patients, 363 (29.2%) were heterozygous (GC) for the p.His63Asp polymorphism and 30 (2.2%) were homozygous for the minor allele (GG). Patients with CC, GC, and GG polymorphisms did not significa…

MaleAgingSurvivalSettore MED/03 - GENETICA MEDICAMiceSuperoxide Dismutase-1C9orf72HFE polymorphismAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis; HFE polymorphisms; Phenotype; SOD1; Survival; Aged; Alleles; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Animals; Disease Progression; Female; Hemochromatosis Protein; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I; Humans; Italy; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Middle Aged; Polymorphism Genetic; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxide Dismutase-1; Survival Rate; Genetic Association Studies; PhenotypeHFE polymorphismsMembrane ProteinAlleleAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis; HFE polymorphisms; Phenotype; SOD1; Survival; Neurology (clinical); Neuroscience (all); Aging; Developmental Biology; Geriatrics and GerontologyGeneral NeuroscienceSOD1Middle AgedPhenotypeSurvival RatePhenotypeItalyAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis; HFE polymorphisms; SOD1; phenotype; survivalDisease ProgressionFemaleHumanmedicine.medical_specialtySOD1Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; HFE polymorphisms; Phenotype; SOD1; Survival;Genetic Association StudieBiologyTARDBPArticleGeneticInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansAllelePolymorphismHemochromatosis ProteinSurvival rateAmyotrophic lateral sclerosiAllelesGenetic Association StudiesAgedNeuroscience (all)Polymorphism GeneticAnimalSuperoxide DismutaseAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisHistocompatibility Antigens Class Inutritional and metabolic diseasesMembrane Proteinsmedicine.diseaseMinor allele frequencyEndocrinologyImmunologyNeurology (clinical)Geriatrics and GerontologyDevelopmental BiologyNeurobiology of aging
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C9ORF72 in a Large Series of Italian and Sardinian Familial and Sporadic ALS Patients (IN9-1.003)

2012

Objective: To assess the frequency and the phenotype of a large series of Italian sALS and fALS with C9ORF72 repeat expansions. Background Recently we found that large expansions of hexanucleotide repeats (GGGGCC) in the first intron of the C9ORF72 gene, located in the chromosome 9p21, are related to familial and sporadic ALS cases(Renton et al, 2011). Design/Methods: We assessed 126 index fALS (106 Italians, 20 of Sardinians) and 601 sALS (485 Italians, 116 Sardinians), negative for other ALS-related genes mutations. Patients were collected through the ITALSGEN consortium. Repeat primer PCR to screen the presence of the hexanucleotide expansion in the first intron of C9ORF72 have been perf…

business.industryLarge seriesPedigree chartmedicine.diseasePenetranceC9orf72NothingAnticipation (genetics)MedicineNeurology (clinical)businessTrinucleotide repeat expansionDemographyFrontotemporal dementiaNeurology
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A two-stage genome-wide association study of sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

2009

The cause of sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is largely unknown, but genetic factors are thought to play a significant role in determining susceptibility to motor neuron degeneration. To identify genetic variants altering risk of ALS, we undertook a two-stage genome-wide association study (GWAS): we followed our initial GWAS of 545 066 SNPs in 553 individuals with ALS and 2338 controls by testing the 7600 most associated SNPs from the first stage in three independent cohorts consisting of 2160 cases and 3008 controls. None of the SNPs selected for replication exceeded the Bonferroni threshold for significance. The two most significantly associated SNPs, rs2708909 and rs2708851 …

amyotrophic lateral sclerosisLinkage disequilibriumPopulationamyotrophic lateral sclerosis; genetics; GWASingle-nucleotide polymorphismGenome-wide association studyBiologyGWAPolymorphism Single Nucleotide03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGenotypeGeneticsmedicineHumansPolymorphismAmyotrophic lateral sclerosiseducationMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyGenomeSLA wide genome screeningGenome HumanAssociation Studies ArticlesCase-control studySingle NucleotideGeneral MedicineOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseSettore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIAAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; genetics Case-Control Studies Genome; Human Genome-Wide Association Study Humans Polymorphism; Single NucleotideCase-Control Studies030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHumanGenome-Wide Association StudyHuman Molecular Genetics
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FUS mutations in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

2011

Mutations in the FUS gene have recently been described as a cause of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), but their role in the pathogenesis of sporadic ALS is unclear. We undertook mutational screening of all coding exons of FUS in 228 sporadic ALS cases, and, as previous reports suggest that exon 15 represents a mutational hotspot, we sequenced this exon in an additional 1295 sporadic cases. Six variants in six different cases were found, indicating that FUS mutations can underlie apparently sporadic ALS, but account for less than 1% of this form of disease. © 2010 .

AdultMaleAgingAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis; FUS; Italy; Sporadic disease; United States of America;AdolescentGenotypesporadic patientsDNA Mutational AnalysisALS; FUS mutations; sporadic patientsBiologymedicine.disease_causeArticlePathogenesisExonYoung AdultDNA Mutational AnalysisGenotypemedicineHumansFUS mutationsAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisChildGeneAgedGeneticsAged 80 and overMutationGeneral NeuroscienceAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosisamyotrophic lateral sclerosis FUS geneticsExonsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUnited StatesSettore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIAItalyMutationRNA-Binding Protein FUSFemaleNeurology (clinical)Geriatrics and GerontologyALSDevelopmental BiologyRNA-Binding Protein FUS
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Exome Sequencing Reveals VCP Mutations as a Cause of Familial ALS

2010

Summary Using exome sequencing, we identified a p.R191Q amino acid change in the valosin-containing protein ( VCP ) gene in an Italian family with autosomal dominantly inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Mutations in VCP have previously been identified in families with Inclusion Body Myopathy, Paget disease, and Frontotemporal Dementia (IBMPFD). Screening of VCP in a cohort of 210 familial ALS cases and 78 autopsy-proven ALS cases identified four additional mutations including a p.R155H mutation in a pathologically proven case of ALS. VCP protein is essential for maturation of ubiquitin-containing autophagosomes, and mutant VCP toxicity is partially mediated through its effect on…

Adenosine TriphosphataseMaleCell Cycle ProteinsUBQLN2Cohort Studies0302 clinical medicineReference ValuesValosin Containing ProteinCell Cycle ProteinReference ValueAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisExome sequencingAdenosine TriphosphatasesGenetics0303 health sciencesGeneral NeuroscienceExonsMiddle AgedPedigree3. Good healthMultisystem proteinopathyFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaCase-Control StudieChromosomes Human Pair 9HumanFrontotemporal dementiaNeuroscience(all)Valosin-containing proteinExonBiologyProtein degradationTARDBPArticle03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansAged030304 developmental biologyAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis familial ALS exome sequencingNeuroscience (all)business.industryAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosismedicine.diseaseAmino Acid SubstitutionCase-Control StudiesMutationbiology.proteinCohort Studiebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosiNeuron
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Factor V Leiden and prothrombin gene G20210A mutations in Italian patients with Behçet's disease and deep vein thrombosis

2004

Objective To evaluate the frequency and type of vascular lesions and to study the association of factor V gene G1691A (Leiden) and prothrombin gene G20210A polymorphisms with venous thrombosis in Italian patients with Behcet's disease (BD). Methods Included were 118 consecutive Italian BD patients followed over a 3-year period (1997–1999) who satisfied the International Study Group criteria for BD. The control group consisted of 132 healthy Italian blood donors. All BD patients and controls were genotyped by polymerase chain reaction and allele-specific restriction enzyme techniques for factor V Leiden and prothrombin gene G20210A polymorphisms. Results Vascular lesions were observed in 37 …

medicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industryDeep veinImmunologyFactor VBehcet's diseasemedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyThrombophlebitisThrombosisVenous thrombosismedicine.anatomical_structureRheumatologyInternal medicineImmunologymedicinebiology.proteinFactor V LeidenImmunology and AllergyPharmacology (medical)cardiovascular diseasesbusinessAllele frequencyArthritis Care & Research
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